Genesis 32

¹Jacob alsoוְיַעֲקֹ֖בwə·ya·‘ă·qōḇ — He grasps the heelH3290 — Full Word Study → wentהָלַ֣ךְhā·laḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → on his wayלְדַרְכּ֑וֹlə·ḏar·kōw — way, path, journey, conductH1870 — Full Word Study →, and the angelsמַלְאֲכֵ֥יmal·’ă·ḵê — messenger; angel; envoyH4397 — Full Word Study → of Godאֱלֹהִֽים׃’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → metוַיִּפְגְּעוּ־way·yip̄·gə·‘ū- — to meet, encounter, or intercedeH6293 — Full Word Study → him. ²Whenכַּאֲשֶׁ֣רka·’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → Jacob saw them, he saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Thisזֶ֑הzeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → is the campמַחֲנֵ֥הma·ḥă·nêh — Military encampment; organized settlement or gatheringH4264 — Full Word Study → of Godאֱלֹהִ֖ים’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →.” So he namedוַיִּקְרָ֛אway·yiq·rā — To call, summon, or proclaimH7121 — Full Word Study → thatהַה֖וּאha·hū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → placeהַמָּק֥וֹםham·mā·qō·wm — A place, location, or spaceH4725 — Full Word Study → Mahanaimמַֽחֲנָֽיִם׃פma·ḥă·nā·yim — Two campsH4266 — Full Word Study →. ³Jacobיַעֲקֹ֤בya·‘ă·qōḇ — He grasps the heelH3290 — Full Word Study → sentוַיִּשְׁלַ֨חway·yiš·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → messengersמַלְאָכִים֙mal·’ā·ḵîm — messenger; angel; envoyH4397 — Full Word Study → ahead of himלְפָנָ֔יוlə·p̄ā·nāw — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → his brotherאָחִ֑יו’ā·ḥîw — Male sibling; brother; kinsmanH251 — Full Word Study → Esauעֵשָׂ֖ו‘ê·śāw — He grasps the heelH6215 — Full Word Study → in the landאַ֥רְצָה’ar·ṣāh — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → of Seirשֵׂעִ֖ירśê·‘îr — Seir, a mountain and region of EdomH8165 — Full Word Study →, the countryשְׂדֵ֥הśə·ḏêh — A field; cultivated or open landH7704 — Full Word Study → of Edomאֱדֽוֹם׃’ĕ·ḏō·wm — Red, EdomH123 — Full Word Study →. ⁴He instructed themוַיְצַ֤וway·ṣaw — to command, order, or appoint with authorityH6680 — Full Word Study →, “You are to sayלֵאמֹ֔רlê·mōr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → to my masterלַֽאדֹנִ֖יla·ḏō·nî — Lord, master, owner, rulerH113 — Full Word Study → Esauלְעֵשָׂ֑וlə·‘ê·śāw — He grasps the heelH6215 — Full Word Study →, ‘Your servantעַבְדְּךָ֣‘aḇ·də·ḵā — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → Jacobיַעֲקֹ֔בya·‘ă·qōḇ — He grasps the heelH3290 — Full Word Study → saysאָמַר֙’ā·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: I have been stayingגַּ֔רְתִּיgar·tî — to sojourn, dwell as a stranger, fearH1481 — Full Word Study → withעִם־‘im- — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → Labanלָבָ֣ןlā·ḇān — Laban, Jacob's uncle and Mesopotamian relativeH3837 — Full Word Study → and have remained thereוָאֵחַ֖רwā·’ê·ḥar — to delay, tarry, or postpone actionH309 — Full Word Study → untilעַד־‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → nowעָֽתָּה׃‘āt·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study →. ⁵I haveוַֽיְהִי־way·hî- — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → oxenשׁ֣וֹרšō·wr — Ox, bull, or cattleH7794 — Full Word Study →, donkeysוַחֲמ֔וֹרwa·ḥă·mō·wr — donkey; beast of burdenH2543 — Full Word Study →, flocksצֹ֖אןṣōn — flock of sheep or goatsH6629 — Full Word Study →, menservantsוְעֶ֣בֶדwə·‘e·ḇeḏ — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study →, and maidservantsוְשִׁפְחָ֑הwə·šip̄·ḥāh — Female servant or maidservant of lower statusH8198 — Full Word Study →. I have sentוָֽאֶשְׁלְחָה֙wā·’eš·lə·ḥāh — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → this message to informלְהַגִּ֣ידlə·hag·gîḏ — to tell, declare, make knownH5046 — Full Word Study → my masterלַֽאדֹנִ֔יla·ḏō·nî — Lord, master, owner, rulerH113 — Full Word Study →, so that I may findלִמְצֹא־lim·ṣō- — to find, discover, obtainH4672 — Full Word Study → favorחֵ֖ןḥên — Favor, grace, or kindness shown to someoneH2580 — Full Word Study → in your sightבְּעֵינֶֽיךָ׃bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā — Eye; sight; appearance; fountainH5869 — Full Word Study →.’” ⁶When the messengersהַמַּלְאָכִ֔יםham·mal·’ā·ḵîm — messenger; angel; envoyH4397 — Full Word Study → returnedוַיָּשֻׁ֙בוּ֙way·yā·šu·ḇū — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → toאֶֽל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Jacobיַעֲקֹ֖בya·‘ă·qōḇ — He grasps the heelH3290 — Full Word Study →, they saidלֵאמֹ֑רlê·mōr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “We wentבָּ֤אנוּbā·nū — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → your brotherאָחִ֙יךָ֙’ā·ḥî·ḵā — Male sibling; brother; kinsmanH251 — Full Word Study → Esauעֵשָׂ֔ו‘ê·śāw — He grasps the heelH6215 — Full Word Study →, and nowוְגַם֙wə·ḡam — also, even, moreover, both...andH1571 — Full Word Study → he is comingהֹלֵ֣ךְhō·lêḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → to meet youלִקְרָֽאתְךָ֔liq·rā·ṯə·ḵā — to meet, encounter, or come upon (often by chance or unexpectedly)H7122 — Full Word Study →—he and fourוְאַרְבַּע־wə·’ar·ba‘- — The number four; a group of fourH702 — Full Word Study → hundredמֵא֥וֹתmê·’ō·wṯ — hundred; a large complete numberH3967 — Full Word Study → menאִ֖ישׁ’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → with himעִמּֽוֹ׃‘im·mōw — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study →.” ⁷In greatמְאֹ֖דmə·’ōḏ — Much, greatly, very, exceedinglyH3966 — Full Word Study → fearוַיִּירָ֧אway·yî·rā — to fear, revere, or be afraidH3372 — Full Word Study → and distressוַיֵּ֣צֶרway·yê·ṣer — to be narrow, confined, or distressedH3334 — Full Word Study →, Jacobיַעֲקֹ֛בya·‘ă·qōḇ — He grasps the heelH3290 — Full Word Study → dividedוַיַּ֜חַץway·ya·ḥaṣ — to divide, split, or cut in halfH2673 — Full Word Study → hisאִתּ֗וֹ’it·tōw — with, together with, againstH854 — Full Word Study → peopleהָעָ֣םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → into twoלִשְׁנֵ֥יliš·nê — The number two; a pair or coupleH8147 — Full Word Study → campsמַחֲנֽוֹת׃ma·ḥă·nō·wṯ — Military encampment; organized settlement or gatheringH4264 — Full Word Study →, as well as the flocksהַצֹּ֧אןhaṣ·ṣōn — flock of sheep or goatsH6629 — Full Word Study → and herdsהַבָּקָ֛רhab·bā·qār — cattle, herd, ox, bovine livestockH1241 — Full Word Study → and camelsוְהַגְּמַלִּ֖יםwə·hag·gə·mal·lîm — Camel, a large desert animal used for transport and tradeH1581 — Full Word Study →. ⁸He thoughtוַיֹּ֕אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Ifאִם־’im- — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → Esauעֵשָׂ֛ו‘ê·śāw — He grasps the heelH6215 — Full Word Study → comesיָב֥וֹאyā·ḇō·w — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → and attacksוְהִכָּ֑הוּwə·hik·kā·hū — To strike, smite, or defeat with forceH5221 — Full Word Study → oneהָאַחַ֖תhā·’a·ḥaṯ — One; unity; single; firstH259 — Full Word Study → campהַמַּחֲנֶ֥הham·ma·ḥă·neh — Military encampment; organized settlement or gatheringH4264 — Full Word Study →, thenוְהָיָ֛הwə·hā·yāh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → the otherהַנִּשְׁאָ֖רhan·niš·’ār — To remain, be left over, surviveH7604 — Full Word Study → campהַמַּחֲנֶ֥הham·ma·ḥă·neh — Military encampment; organized settlement or gatheringH4264 — Full Word Study → can escapeלִפְלֵיטָֽה׃lip̄·lê·ṭāh — Survivor; remnant of those who escapeH6413 — Full Word Study →.” ⁹Then Jacobיַעֲקֹב֒ya·‘ă·qōḇ — He grasps the heelH3290 — Full Word Study → declaredוַיֹּאמֶר֮way·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “O Godאֱלֹהֵי֙’ĕ·lō·hê — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → of my fatherאָבִ֣י’ā·ḇî — H1 — Full Word Study → Abrahamאַבְרָהָ֔ם’aḇ·rā·hām — Father of many nationsH85 — Full Word Study →, Godוֵאלֹהֵ֖יwê·lō·hê — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → of my fatherאָבִ֣י’ā·ḇî — H1 — Full Word Study → Isaacיִצְחָ֑קyiṣ·ḥāq — He laughsH3327 — Full Word Study →, the LORDיְהוָ֞הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → who toldהָאֹמֵ֣רhā·’ō·mêr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → meאֵלַ֗י’ê·lay — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study →, ‘Go backשׁ֧וּבšūḇ — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → to your countryלְאַרְצְךָ֛lə·’ar·ṣə·ḵā — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → and to your kindredוּלְמוֹלַדְתְּךָ֖ū·lə·mō·w·laḏ·tə·ḵā — Kindred, relatives, family lineageH4138 — Full Word Study →, and I will make you prosperוְאֵיטִ֥יבָהwə·’ê·ṭî·ḇāh — to be good, to improve, to do wellH3190 — Full Word Study →,’ ¹⁰I am unworthyקָטֹ֜נְתִּיqā·ṭō·nə·tî — to be small, to diminish, to make insignificantH6994 — Full Word Study → of allמִכֹּ֤לmik·kōl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the kindnessהַחֲסָדִים֙ha·ḥă·sā·ḏîm — Covenant loyalty and steadfast kindnessH2617 — Full Word Study → and faithfulnessהָ֣אֱמֶ֔תhā·’ĕ·meṯ — Truth; faithfulness; reliability; what is established and sureH571 — Full Word Study → You have shownעָשִׂ֖יתָ‘ā·śî·ṯā — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → Your servantעַבְדֶּ֑ךָ‘aḇ·de·ḵā — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study →. Indeedכִּ֣יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study →, with only my staffבְמַקְלִ֗יḇə·maq·lî — rod, staff, walking stickH4731 — Full Word Study → I came acrossעָבַ֙רְתִּי֙‘ā·ḇar·tî — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study → theהַזֶּ֔הhaz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → Jordanהַיַּרְדֵּ֣ןhay·yar·dên — The flowing riverH3383 — Full Word Study →, but nowוְעַתָּ֥הwə·‘at·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study → I have becomeהָיִ֖יתִיhā·yî·ṯî — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → twoלִשְׁנֵ֥יliš·nê — The number two; a pair or coupleH8147 — Full Word Study → campsמַחֲנֽוֹת׃ma·ḥă·nō·wṯ — Military encampment; organized settlement or gatheringH4264 — Full Word Study →. ¹¹Pleaseנָ֛אnā — Please, I beseech, I prayH4994 — Full Word Study → deliver meהַצִּילֵ֥נִיhaṣ·ṣî·lê·nî — to rescue, deliver, or snatch awayH5337 — Full Word Study → from the handמִיַּ֥דmî·yaḏ — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study → of my brotherאָחִ֖י’ā·ḥî — Male sibling; brother; kinsmanH251 — Full Word Study → Esauעֵשָׂ֑ו‘ê·śāw — He grasps the heelH6215 — Full Word Study →, forכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → Iאָנֹכִי֙’ā·nō·ḵî — I, myself (first-person singular pronoun)H595 — Full Word Study → am afraid thatיָרֵ֤אyā·rê — to fear, be afraid, dreadH3373 — Full Word Study → he may comeיָב֣וֹאyā·ḇō·w — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → and attack meוְהִכַּ֔נִיwə·hik·ka·nî — To strike, smite, or defeat with forceH5221 — Full Word Study → and the mothersאֵ֖ם’êm — mother; female parentH517 — Full Word Study → andעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → children with me. ¹²But Youוְאַתָּ֣הwə·’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study → have saidאָמַ֔רְתָּ’ā·mar·tā — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, ‘I will surely make you prosperהֵיטֵ֥בhê·ṭêḇ — to be good, to improve, to do wellH3190 — Full Word Study →, and I will makeוְשַׂמְתִּ֤יwə·śam·tî — to put, place, set, appointH7760 — Full Word Study → your offspringזַרְעֲךָ֙zar·‘ă·ḵā — Seed; offspring; descendant; progenyH2233 — Full Word Study → like the sandכְּח֣וֹלkə·ḥō·wl — Sand; fine granules of rock or mineral matterH2344 — Full Word Study → of the seaהַיָּ֔םhay·yām — Sea, body of water; also directional (west, south)H3220 — Full Word Study →, too numerousמֵרֹֽב׃mê·rōḇ — Abundance, multitude, or great quantityH7230 — Full Word Study → to countיִסָּפֵ֖רyis·sā·p̄êr — To count, record, or declareH5608 — Full Word Study →.’” ¹³Jacob spent theהַה֑וּאha·hū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → nightבַּלַּ֣יְלָהbal·lay·lāh — Night, darkness, the period of darknessH3915 — Full Word Study → thereשָׁ֖םšām — There, in that placeH8033 — Full Word Study →, and from what he had broughtהַבָּ֧אhab·bā — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → with himבְיָד֛וֹḇə·yā·ḏōw — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study →, he selectedוַיִּקַּ֞חway·yiq·qaḥ — to take, seize, or receiveH3947 — Full Word Study → a giftמִנְחָ֖הmin·ḥāh — Gift offering; present or tributeH4503 — Full Word Study → for his brotherאָחִֽיו׃’ā·ḥîw — Male sibling; brother; kinsmanH251 — Full Word Study → Esauלְעֵשָׂ֥וlə·‘ê·śāw — He grasps the heelH6215 — Full Word Study →: ¹⁴200מָאתַ֔יִםmā·ṯa·yim — hundred; a large complete numberH3967 — Full Word Study → female goatsעִזִּ֣ים‘iz·zîm — Female goat; young goatH5795 — Full Word Study →, 20עֶשְׂרִ֑ים‘eś·rîm — The number twenty; a complete group or scoreH6242 — Full Word Study → male goatsוּתְיָשִׁ֖יםū·ṯə·yā·šîm — Male goat; he-goatH8495 — Full Word Study →, 200מָאתַ֖יִםmā·ṯa·yim — hundred; a large complete numberH3967 — Full Word Study → ewesרְחֵלִ֥יםrə·ḥê·lîm — female sheep; eweH7353 — Full Word Study →, 20עֶשְׂרִֽים׃‘eś·rîm — The number twenty; a complete group or scoreH6242 — Full Word Study → ramsוְאֵילִ֥יםwə·’ê·lîm — strength, mighty one, ram, pillarH352 — Full Word Study →, ¹⁵30שְׁלֹשִׁ֑יםšə·lō·šîm — thirty; group of thirtyH7970 — Full Word Study → milkמֵינִיק֛וֹתmê·nî·qō·wṯ — to suckle, nurse, give suckH3243 — Full Word Study → camelsגְּמַלִּ֧יםgə·mal·lîm — Camel, a large desert animal used for transport and tradeH1581 — Full Word Study → with their youngוּבְנֵיהֶ֖םū·ḇə·nê·hem — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study →, 40אַרְבָּעִים֙’ar·bā·‘îm — the number forty; a period of testing or judgmentH705 — Full Word Study → cowsפָּר֤וֹתpā·rō·wṯ — A young cow or heiferH6510 — Full Word Study →, 10עֲשָׂרָ֔ה‘ă·śā·rāh — The number ten; a complete group or setH6235 — Full Word Study → bullsוּפָרִ֣יםū·p̄ā·rîm — Young bull or bullock; a sacrificial animalH6499 — Full Word Study →, 20עֶשְׂרִ֔ים‘eś·rîm — The number twenty; a complete group or scoreH6242 — Full Word Study → female donkeysאֲתֹנֹ֣ת’ă·ṯō·nōṯ — female donkey; she-assH860 — Full Word Study →, and 10עֲשָׂרָֽה׃‘ă·śā·rāh — The number ten; a complete group or setH6235 — Full Word Study → male donkeysוַעְיָרִ֖םwaʿ·yå̄·rim — Young donkey, colt, or foalH5895 — Full Word Study →. ¹⁶He entrusted them toוַיִּתֵּן֙way·yit·tên — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → his servantsעֲבָדָ֔יו‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → in separateלְבַדּ֑וֹlə·ḇad·dōw — alone, apart, or bar/poleH905 — Full Word Study → herdsעֵ֥דֶר‘ê·ḏer — A flock or herd of animals, especially sheep or goatsH5739 — Full Word Study → and toldוַ֤יֹּאמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → themעֲבָדָיו֙‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study →, “Go onעִבְר֣וּ‘iḇ·rū — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study → ahead of meלְפָנַ֔יlə·p̄ā·nay — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study →, and keepתָּשִׂ֔ימוּtā·śî·mū — to put, place, set, appointH7760 — Full Word Study → some distanceוְרֶ֣וַחwə·re·waḥ — Relief, breathing room, or enlargementH7305 — Full Word Study → betweenבֵּ֥יןbên — between, among, in the midst ofH996 — Full Word Study → the herdsעֵ֖דֶר‘ê·ḏer — A flock or herd of animals, especially sheep or goatsH5739 — Full Word Study →.” ¹⁷He instructedוַיְצַ֥וway·ṣaw — to command, order, or appoint with authorityH6680 — Full Word Study → the one in the leadהָרִאשׁ֖וֹןhā·ri·šō·wn — First, foremost, or former; earliest in time or orderH7223 — Full Word Study →, “Whenכִּ֣יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → my brotherאָחִ֗י’ā·ḥî — Male sibling; brother; kinsmanH251 — Full Word Study → Esauעֵשָׂ֣ו‘ê·śāw — He grasps the heelH6215 — Full Word Study → meetsיִֽפְגָּשְׁךָ֞yip̄·gå̄·šə·ḵå̄ — To meet, encounter, or come togetherH6298 — Full Word Study → you and asksוִשְׁאֵֽלְךָ֙wiš·ʾē·lə·ḵå̄ — to ask, request, inquire, or demandH7592 — Full Word Study →, ‘To whomלְמִי־lə·mî- — who? what person?H4310 — Full Word Study → do you belongאַ֙תָּה֙’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study →, whereוְאָ֣נָהwə·’ā·nāh — Where? Whither? (interrogative/indefinite adverb of place)H575 — Full Word Study → are you goingתֵלֵ֔ךְṯê·lêḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study →, and whoseוּלְמִ֖יū·lə·mî — who? what person?H4310 — Full Word Study → animals are theseאֵ֥לֶּה’êl·leh — These; those; the onesH428 — Full Word Study → before youלְפָנֶֽיךָ׃lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study →?’ ¹⁸then you are to sayוְאָֽמַרְתָּ֙wə·’ā·mar·tā — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, ‘They belong to your servantלְעַבְדְּךָ֣lə·‘aḇ·də·ḵā — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → Jacobלְיַעֲקֹ֔בlə·ya·‘ă·qōḇ — He grasps the heelH3290 — Full Word Study →. Theyהִוא֙hî — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → are a giftמִנְחָ֥הmin·ḥāh — Gift offering; present or tributeH4503 — Full Word Study →, sentשְׁלוּחָ֔הšə·lū·ḥāh — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → to my lordלַֽאדֹנִ֖יla·ḏō·nî — Lord, master, owner, rulerH113 — Full Word Study → Esauלְעֵשָׂ֑וlə·‘ê·śāw — He grasps the heelH6215 — Full Word Study →. And beholdוְהִנֵּ֥הwə·hin·nêh — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study →, Jacob is behind usאַחֲרֵֽינוּ׃’a·ḥă·rê·nū — after, behind, followingH310 — Full Word Study →.’” ¹⁹He alsoגַּ֣םgam — also, even, moreover, both...andH1571 — Full Word Study → instructedוַיְצַ֞וway·ṣaw — to command, order, or appoint with authorityH6680 — Full Word Study → the secondהַשֵּׁנִ֗יhaš·šê·nî — second; again; another; otherH8145 — Full Word Study →, the thirdהַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔יhaš·šə·lî·šî — Third; one of three parts; third in rank or sequenceH7992 — Full Word Study →, andגַּ֚םgam — also, even, moreover, both...andH1571 — Full Word Study → all thoseכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → followingהַהֹ֣לְכִ֔יםha·hō·lə·ḵîm — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → behindאַחֲרֵ֥י’a·ḥă·rê — after, behind, followingH310 — Full Word Study → the herdsהָעֲדָרִ֖יםhā·‘ă·ḏā·rîm — A flock or herd of animals, especially sheep or goatsH5739 — Full Word Study →: “When you meetבְּמֹצַאֲכֶ֖םbə·mō·ṣa·’ă·ḵem — to find, discover, obtainH4672 — Full Word Study → Esauעֵשָׂ֔ו‘ê·śāw — He grasps the heelH6215 — Full Word Study →, you are to sayתְּדַבְּר֣וּןtə·ḏab·bə·rūn — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study → the sameהַזֶּה֙haz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → thingכַּדָּבָ֤רkad·dā·ḇār — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → himאֹתֽוֹ׃’ō·ṯōw — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study →. ²⁰You are alsoגַּ֗םgam — also, even, moreover, both...andH1571 — Full Word Study → to sayוַאֲמַרְתֶּ֕םwa·’ă·mar·tem — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, ‘Lookהִנֵּ֛הhin·nêh — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study →, your servantעַבְדְּךָ֥‘aḇ·də·ḵā — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → Jacobיַעֲקֹ֖בya·‘ă·qōḇ — He grasps the heelH3290 — Full Word Study → is right behind usאַחֲרֵ֑ינוּ’a·ḥă·rê·nū — after, behind, followingH310 — Full Word Study →.’” Forכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → he thoughtאָמַ֞ר’ā·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “I will appeaseאֲכַפְּרָ֣ה’ă·ḵap·pə·rāh — To atone; to cover sin and make reconciliationH3722 — Full Word Study → Esau with the giftבַּמִּנְחָה֙bam·min·ḥāh — Gift offering; present or tributeH4503 — Full Word Study → that is goingהַהֹלֶ֣כֶתha·hō·le·ḵeṯ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → before meלְפָנָ֔יlə·p̄ā·nāy — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study →. Afterוְאַחֲרֵי־wə·’a·ḥă·rê- — after, behind, followingH310 — Full Word Study → thatכֵן֙ḵên — so, thus, rightly, thereforeH3651 — Full Word Study → I can faceאֶרְאֶ֣ה’er·’eh — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → himפָנָ֔יוp̄ā·nāw — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study →, and perhapsאוּלַ֖י’ū·lay — Perhaps, possibly, if so beH194 — Full Word Study → he will acceptיִשָּׂ֥אyiś·śā — To lift up, raise, or bear; to carry or supportH5375 — Full Word Study → meפָנָֽי׃p̄ā·nāy — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study →.” ²¹So Jacob’s gifts wentוַתַּעֲבֹ֥רwat·ta·‘ă·ḇōr — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study → on beforeעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → himפָּנָ֑יוpā·nāw — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study →, while heוְה֛וּאwə·hū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → spentלָ֥ןlān — to lodge, dwell, or remain (overnight or permanently)H3885 — Full Word Study → theהַה֖וּאha·hū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → nightבַּלַּֽיְלָה־bal·lay·lāh- — Night, darkness, the period of darknessH3915 — Full Word Study → in the campבַּֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃bam·ma·ḥă·neh — Military encampment; organized settlement or gatheringH4264 — Full Word Study →. ²²During the nightבַּלַּ֣יְלָהbal·lay·lāh — Night, darkness, the period of darknessH3915 — Full Word Study → Jacob got upוַיָּ֣קָם׀way·yā·qām — To rise, stand, or be establishedH6965 — Full Word Study → and tookוַיִּקַּ֞חway·yiq·qaḥ — to take, seize, or receiveH3947 — Full Word Study → his twoשְׁתֵּ֤יšə·tê — The number two; a pair or coupleH8147 — Full Word Study → wivesנָשָׁיו֙nā·šāw — Woman; wife; femaleH802 — Full Word Study →, his twoשְׁתֵּ֣יšə·tê — The number two; a pair or coupleH8147 — Full Word Study → maidservantsשִׁפְחֹתָ֔יוšip̄·ḥō·ṯāw — Female servant or maidservant of lower statusH8198 — Full Word Study →, and his elevenאַחַ֥ד’a·ḥaḏ — One; unity; single; firstH259 — Full Word Study → sonsיְלָדָ֑יוyə·lā·ḏāw — Child, boy, or young person; offspringH3206 — Full Word Study →, and crossedוַֽיַּעֲבֹ֔רway·ya·‘ă·ḇōr — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study → the fordמַעֲבַ֥רma·‘ă·ḇar — ford, crossing place, passageH4569 — Full Word Study → of the Jabbokיַבֹּֽק׃yab·bōq — He struggles or flowsH2999 — Full Word Study →. ²³He took themוַיִּקָּחֵ֔םway·yiq·qā·ḥêm — to take, seize, or receiveH3947 — Full Word Study → and sent them acrossוַיַּֽעֲבִרֵ֖םway·ya·‘ă·ḇi·rêm — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study → the streamהַנָּ֑חַלhan·nā·ḥal — A stream or winter torrent; a narrow valleyH5158 — Full Word Study →, along with all his possessionsאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study →. ²⁴So Jacobיַעֲקֹ֖בya·‘ă·qōḇ — He grasps the heelH3290 — Full Word Study → was leftוַיִּוָּתֵ֥רway·yiw·wā·ṯêr — to remain, be left over, excelH3498 — Full Word Study → all aloneלְבַדּ֑וֹlə·ḇad·dōw — alone, apart, or bar/poleH905 — Full Word Study →, and there a man wrestledוַיֵּאָבֵ֥קway·yê·’ā·ḇêq — To wrestle, struggle, or contendH79 — Full Word Study → with himעִמּ֔וֹ‘im·mōw — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → untilעַ֖ד‘aḏ — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → daybreakעֲל֥וֹת‘ă·lō·wṯ — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study →. ²⁵When the man sawוַיַּ֗רְאway·yar — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → thatכִּ֣יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → he could notלֹ֤אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → overpowerיָכֹל֙yā·ḵōl — to be able, have power, endureH3201 — Full Word Study → Jacob, he struckוַיִּגַּ֖עway·yig·ga‘ — to touch, reach, strike, or come into contactH5060 — Full Word Study → the socketבְּכַף־bə·ḵap̄- — Palm of the hand; hollow of anything; power or controlH3709 — Full Word Study → of Jacob’s hipיְרֵכ֑וֹyə·rê·ḵōw — Thigh; hip; body; loinsH3409 — Full Word Study → and dislocatedוַתֵּ֙קַע֙wat·tê·qa‘ — To dislocate, be put out of joint, hangH3363 — Full Word Study → it as theyעִמּֽוֹ׃‘im·mōw — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → wrestledבְּהֵֽאָבְק֖וֹbə·hê·’ā·ḇə·qōw — To wrestle, struggle, or contendH79 — Full Word Study →. ²⁶Then the man said, “Let me goשַׁלְּחֵ֔נִיšal·lə·ḥê·nî — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study →, forכִּ֥יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → it is daybreakעָלָ֖ה‘ā·lāh — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study →.” But Jacob repliedוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙way·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “I will notלֹ֣אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → let you goאֲשַֽׁלֵּחֲךָ֔’ă·šal·lê·ḥă·ḵā — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → unlessכִּ֖יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → you bless meבֵּרַכְתָּֽנִי׃bê·raḵ·tā·nî — to bless, kneel, praiseH1288 — Full Word Study →.” ²⁷“Whatמַה־mah- — What? Why? How? (interrogative particle)H4100 — Full Word Study → is your nameשְּׁמֶ֑ךָšə·me·ḵā — Name; reputation; renownH8034 — Full Word Study →?” the man askedוַיֹּ֥אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →. “Jacobיַעֲקֹֽב׃ya·‘ă·qōḇ — He grasps the heelH3290 — Full Word Study →,” he repliedוַיֹּ֖אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →. ²⁸Then the man said, “Your nameשִׁמְךָ֔šim·ḵā — Name; reputation; renownH8034 — Full Word Study → will noלֹ֤אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → longerעוֹד֙‘ō·wḏ — still, yet, again, continuing or additional occurrenceH5750 — Full Word Study → beיֵאָמֵ֥רyê·’ā·mêr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → Jacobיַעֲקֹב֙ya·‘ă·qōḇ — He grasps the heelH3290 — Full Word Study →, but Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →, becauseכִּ֖יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → you have struggledשָׂרִ֧יתָśā·rî·ṯā — to strive, contend, or struggle; to have power as a princeH8280 — Full Word Study → withעִם־‘im- — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → Godאֱלֹהִ֛ים’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → and withוְעִם־wə·‘im- — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → menאֲנָשִׁ֖ים’ă·nā·šîm — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study →, and you have prevailedוַתּוּכָֽל׃wat·tū·ḵāl — to be able, have power, endureH3201 — Full Word Study →.” ²⁹And Jacobיַעֲקֹ֗בya·‘ă·qōḇ — He grasps the heelH3290 — Full Word Study → requestedוַיִּשְׁאַ֣לway·yiš·’al — to ask, request, inquire, or demandH7592 — Full Word Study →, “Pleaseנָּ֣אnā — Please, I beseech, I prayH4994 — Full Word Study → tell meהַגִּֽידָה־hag·gî·ḏāh- — to tell, declare, make knownH5046 — Full Word Study → your nameשְׁמֶ֔ךָšə·me·ḵā — Name; reputation; renownH8034 — Full Word Study →.” But he repliedוַיֹּ֕אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Whyלָ֥מָּהlām·māh — What? Why? How? (interrogative particle)H4100 — Full Word Study → do you askתִּשְׁאַ֣לtiš·’al — to ask, request, inquire, or demandH7592 — Full Word Study → my nameלִשְׁמִ֑יliš·mî — Name; reputation; renownH8034 — Full Word Study →?” Then he blessedוַיְבָ֥רֶךְway·ḇā·reḵ — to bless, kneel, praiseH1288 — Full Word Study → Jacob thereשָֽׁם׃šām — There, in that placeH8033 — Full Word Study →. ³⁰So Jacobיַעֲקֹ֛בya·‘ă·qōḇ — He grasps the heelH3290 — Full Word Study → namedוַיִּקְרָ֧אway·yiq·rā — To call, summon, or proclaimH7121 — Full Word Study → the placeהַמָּק֖וֹםham·mā·qō·wm — A place, location, or spaceH4725 — Full Word Study → Penielפְּנִיאֵ֑לpə·nî·’êl — Face of GodH6439 — Full Word Study →, saying, “Indeedכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study →, I have seenרָאִ֤יתִיrā·’î·ṯî — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → Godאֱלֹהִים֙’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → faceפָּנִ֣יםpā·nîm — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → faceפָּנִ֔יםpā·nîm — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study →, and yet my lifeנַפְשִֽׁי׃nap̄·šî — soul, life, person, selfH5315 — Full Word Study → was sparedוַתִּנָּצֵ֖לwat·tin·nā·ṣêl — to rescue, deliver, or snatch awayH5337 — Full Word Study →.” ³¹The sunהַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁhaš·še·meš — The sun; sunlight; dayH8121 — Full Word Study → roseוַיִּֽזְרַֽח־way·yiz·raḥ- — to rise, shine forth, break outH2224 — Full Word Study → above him asכַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka·’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → he passed byעָבַ֖ר‘ā·ḇar — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study → Penuelפְּנוּאֵ֑לpə·nū·’êl — Face of GodH6439 — Full Word Study →, and heוְה֥וּאwə·hū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → was limpingצֹלֵ֖עַṣō·lê·a‘ — to limp, walk with difficulty, haltH6760 — Full Word Study → because ofעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → his hipיְרֵכֽוֹ׃yə·rê·ḵōw — Thigh; hip; body; loinsH3409 — Full Word Study →. ³²Thereforeעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → toעַ֖ד‘aḏ — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → thisהַזֶּ֑הhaz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → dayהַיּ֣וֹםhay·yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → the Israelitesבְנֵֽי־ḇə·nê- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → do notלֹֽא־lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → eatיֹאכְל֨וּyō·ḵə·lū — to eat, consume, devourH398 — Full Word Study → the tendonגִּ֣ידgîḏ — sinew, tendon, or cord-like tissueH1517 — Full Word Study → which is at the socketכַּ֣ףkap̄ — Palm of the hand; hollow of anything; power or controlH3709 — Full Word Study → of the hipהַיָּרֵ֔ךְhay·yā·rêḵ — Thigh; hip; body; loinsH3409 — Full Word Study →, becauseכִּ֤יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → the socketבְּכַף־bə·ḵap̄- — Palm of the hand; hollow of anything; power or controlH3709 — Full Word Study → of Jacob’sיַעֲקֹ֔בya·‘ă·qōḇ — He grasps the heelH3290 — Full Word Study → hipיֶ֣רֶךְye·reḵ — Thigh; hip; body; loinsH3409 — Full Word Study → was struckנָגַע֙nā·ḡa‘ — to touch, reach, strike, or come into contactH5060 — Full Word Study → near that tendonבְּגִ֖ידbə·ḡîḏ — sinew, tendon, or cord-like tissueH1517 — Full Word Study →.