TG
Everything TrueGospel offers, in one place.

Study

Bible Reader Scripture Search Word Study & Lexicon Bible Study Builder Reading Plans Verse Chains

Reference

The Reference Library Topical Index

Learn

True Gospel Institute

Grow & Share

Blog Q&A Sermon Notes Bible Studies Podcast

Community

Community Student Dashboard

About

About Us Support Us Contact Log In Create Free Account
BSB
← Prev Next →

Jeremiah 9

BSB·26 verses ·Old Testament
✦ Tap any verse to open Scripture Explorer — original Hebrew/Greek, commentary, notes & highlights
1Oh, thatיִתֵּ֤ןyit·tên — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → my headרֹאשִׁי֙rō·šî — Head; chief; beginning; topH7218 — Full Word Study → were a spring of waterמַ֔יִםma·yim — Water; liquid; fluidsH4325 — Full Word Study →, and my eyesוְעֵינִ֖יwə·‘ê·nî — Eye; sight; appearance; fountainH5869 — Full Word Study → a fountainמְק֣וֹרmə·qō·wr — A spring, fountain, or source of waterH4726 — Full Word Study → of tearsדִּמְעָ֑הdim·‘āh — tears, weepingH1832 — Full Word Study →! I would weepוְאֶבְכֶּה֙wə·’eḇ·keh — to weep, cry, shed tearsH1058 — Full Word Study → dayיוֹמָ֣םyō·w·mām — During the day; daytime; by dayH3119 — Full Word Study → and nightוָלַ֔יְלָהwā·lay·lāh — Night, darkness, the period of darknessH3915 — Full Word Study → over the slainחַֽלְלֵ֥יḥal·lê — to pierce through; to kill or slayH2491 — Full Word Study → daughterבַת־ḇaṯ- — daughter; female child or descendantH1323 — Full Word Study → of my peopleעַמִּֽי׃‘am·mî — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study →. 2If onlyמִֽי־mî- — who? what person?H4310 — Full Word Study → I had a traveler’sאֹֽרְחִ֔ים’ō·rə·ḥîm — to journey, travel, go as a wayfarerH732 — Full Word Study → lodgeמְלוֹן֙mə·lō·wn — lodging place, inn, or encampmentH4411 — Full Word Study → in the wildernessבַמִּדְבָּ֗רḇam·miḏ·bār — Desert; wilderness; pasture; speechH4057 — Full Word Study →, I would abandonוְאֶֽעֶזְבָה֙wə·’e·‘ez·ḇāh — to abandon, forsake, or leave behindH5800 — Full Word Study → my peopleעַמִּ֔י‘am·mî — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → and departוְאֵלְכָ֖הwə·’ê·lə·ḵāh — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → from themמֵֽאִתָּ֑םmê·’it·tām — with, together with, againstH854 — Full Word Study →, forכִּ֤יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → they are allכֻלָּם֙ḵul·lām — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → adulterersמְנָ֣אֲפִ֔יםmə·nā·’ă·p̄îm — to commit adultery; to act unfaithfully in marriageH5003 — Full Word Study →, a crowdעֲצֶ֖רֶת‘ă·ṣe·reṯ — Solemn assembly or sacred gatheringH6116 — Full Word Study → of faithless peopleבֹּגְדִֽים׃bō·ḡə·ḏîm — To act treacherously; betray or deal unfaithfullyH898 — Full Word Study →. 3They bendוַֽיַּדְרְכ֤וּway·yaḏ·rə·ḵū — to tread, walk, or trample; to guide or leadH1869 — Full Word Study → their tonguesלְשׁוֹנָם֙lə·šō·w·nām — Tongue; language; speechH3956 — Full Word Study → like bowsקַשְׁתָּ֣םqaš·tām — bow (weapon); arcH7198 — Full Word Study →; liesשֶׁ֔קֶרše·qer — Deception, falsehood, lieH8267 — Full Word Study → prevailגָּבְר֣וּgā·ḇə·rū — to be strong, prevail, overcomeH1396 — Full Word Study → overוְלֹ֥אwə·lō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → truthלֶאֱמוּנָ֖הle·’ĕ·mū·nāh — Faithfulness, steadfastness, reliabilityH530 — Full Word Study → in the landבָאָ֑רֶץḇā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study →. Forכִּי֩kî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → they proceedיָצָ֛אוּyā·ṣā·’ū — To go out, come forth, exitH3318 — Full Word Study → from evilמֵרָעָ֨הmê·rā·‘āh — evil, bad, harm, disasterH7451 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → evilרָעָ֧ה׀rā·‘āh — evil, bad, harm, disasterH7451 — Full Word Study →, and they do notלֹֽא־lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → take Me into accountיָדָ֖עוּyā·ḏā·‘ū — to know, understand, perceiveH3045 — Full Word Study →,” declaresנְאֻם־nə·’um- — A solemn declaration; utterance of GodH5002 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָֽה׃סYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →. 4Let everyoneאִ֤ישׁ’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → guardהִשָּׁמֵ֔רוּhiš·šā·mê·rū — To guard, keep, observe, preserveH8104 — Full Word Study → againstוְעַל־wə·‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → his neighborמֵרֵעֵ֙הוּ֙mê·rê·‘ê·hū — neighbor, friend, companion, associateH7453 — Full Word Study →; do notאַל־’al- — do not; negative imperative particleH408 — Full Word Study → trustתִּבְטָ֑חוּtiḇ·ṭā·ḥū — to trust, rely on, have confidenceH982 — Full Word Study → anyכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → brotherאָ֖ח’āḥ — Male sibling; brother; kinsmanH251 — Full Word Study →, forכִּ֤יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → everyכָל־ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → brotherאָח֙’āḥ — Male sibling; brother; kinsmanH251 — Full Word Study → deals craftilyעָק֣וֹב‘ā·qō·wḇ — to seize by the heel; to supplant or deceiveH6117 — Full Word Study →, and everyוְכָל־wə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → friendרֵ֖עַrê·a‘ — neighbor, friend, companion, associateH7453 — Full Word Study → spreadsיַהֲלֹֽךְ׃ya·hă·lōḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → slanderרָכִ֥ילrā·ḵîl — slanderer; one who spreads gossip or malicious talesH7400 — Full Word Study →. 5Each oneוְאִ֤ישׁwə·’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → betraysיְהָתֵ֔לּוּyə·hā·ṯêl·lū — To mock, deceive, or deal treacherouslyH2048 — Full Word Study → his friendבְּרֵעֵ֙הוּ֙bə·rê·‘ê·hū — neighbor, friend, companion, associateH7453 — Full Word Study →; noלֹ֣אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → one tellsיְדַבֵּ֑רוּyə·ḏab·bê·rū — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study → the truthוֶאֱמֶ֖תwe·’ĕ·meṯ — Truth; faithfulness; reliability; what is established and sureH571 — Full Word Study →. They have taughtלִמְּד֧וּlim·mə·ḏū — To learn; to teach; to become accustomedH3925 — Full Word Study → their tonguesלְשׁוֹנָ֛םlə·šō·w·nām — Tongue; language; speechH3956 — Full Word Study → to lieדַּבֶּר־dab·ber- — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study →; they wear themselves outנִלְאֽוּ׃nil·’ū — to be weary, faint, or loatheH3811 — Full Word Study → committing iniquityהַעֲוֵ֥הha·‘ă·wêh — to bend, twist, or act crookedly; to do wrongH5753 — Full Word Study →. 6You dwellשִׁבְתְּךָ֖šiḇ·tə·ḵā — to dwell, inhabit, settle, remainH3427 — Full Word Study → in the midstבְּת֣וֹךְbə·ṯō·wḵ — midst, among, between, throughH8432 — Full Word Study → of deceptionמִרְמָ֑הmir·māh — deceit, treachery, or cunning deceptionH4820 — Full Word Study →; in their deceitבְּמִרְמָ֛הbə·mir·māh — deceit, treachery, or cunning deceptionH4820 — Full Word Study → they refuseמֵאֲנ֥וּmê·’ă·nū — To refuse, reject, or withhold consentH3985 — Full Word Study → to knowדַֽעַת־ḏa·‘aṯ- — to know, understand, perceiveH3045 — Full Word Study → Meאוֹתִ֖י’ō·w·ṯî — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study →,” declaresנְאֻם־nə·’um- — A solemn declaration; utterance of GodH5002 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָֽה׃סYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →. 7Thereforeלָכֵ֗ןlā·ḵên — so, thus, rightly, thereforeH3651 — Full Word Study → this is whatכֹּ֤הkōh — thus, so, in this mannerH3541 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֣הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → of Hostsצְבָא֔וֹתṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ — army, host, or organized military forceH6635 — Full Word Study → saysאָמַר֙’ā·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: “Beholdהִנְנִ֥יhin·nî — Look! Behold! — an attention-directing particleH2005 — Full Word Study →, I will refine themצוֹרְפָ֖םṣō·wr·p̄ām — to refine, purify, test by fireH6884 — Full Word Study → and test themוּבְחַנְתִּ֑יםū·ḇə·ḥan·tîm — to test, examine, or prove through trialH974 — Full Word Study →, forכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → whatאֵ֣יךְ’êḵ — How? In what way? Where?H349 — Full Word Study → else can I doאֶעֱשֶׂ֔ה’e·‘ĕ·śeh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → because ofמִפְּנֵ֖יmip·pə·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → the daughterבַּת־baṯ- — daughter; female child or descendantH1323 — Full Word Study → of My peopleעַמִּֽי׃‘am·mî — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study →? 8Their tonguesלְשׁוֹנָ֖םlə·šō·w·nām — Tongue; language; speechH3956 — Full Word Study → are deadlyשׁוֹחֵטšō·ḥēṭ — to slaughter; to kill in sacrifice or violenceH7819 — Full Word Study → arrowsחֵ֥ץḥêṣ — Arrow; projectile weapon or shaftH2671 — Full Word Study →; they speakדִבֵּ֑רḏib·bêr — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study → deceptionמִרְמָ֣הmir·māh — deceit, treachery, or cunning deceptionH4820 — Full Word Study →. With his mouthבְּפִ֗יוbə·p̄îw — Mouth; lips; edge; openingH6310 — Full Word Study → a man speaksיְדַבֵּ֔רyə·ḏab·bêr — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study → peaceשָׁל֤וֹםšā·lō·wm — Peace, wholeness, well-being, prosperityH7965 — Full Word Study → toאֶת־’eṯ- — with, together with, againstH854 — Full Word Study → his neighborרֵעֵ֙הוּ֙rê·‘ê·hū — neighbor, friend, companion, associateH7453 — Full Word Study →, but in his heartוּבְקִרְבּ֖וֹū·ḇə·qir·bōw — midst, inner part, heart, inward beingH7130 — Full Word Study → he setsיָשִׂ֥יםyā·śîm — to put, place, set, appointH7760 — Full Word Study → a trap for himאָרְבּֽוֹ׃’ā·rə·bōw — ambush, lying in waitH696 — Full Word Study →. 9Should I notלֹֽא־lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → punishאֶפְקָד־’ep̄·qāḏ- — to visit, oversee, appoint, care forH6485 — Full Word Study → them forהַעַל־ha·‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → these thingsאֵ֥לֶּה’êl·leh — These; those; the onesH428 — Full Word Study →? declaresנְאֻם־nə·’um- — A solemn declaration; utterance of GodH5002 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֑הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →. Should I notלֹ֥אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → avengeתִתְנַקֵּ֖םṯiṯ·naq·qêm — To avenge, take vengeance, or execute judgmentH5358 — Full Word Study → Myselfנַפְשִֽׁי׃סnap̄·šî — soul, life, person, selfH5315 — Full Word Study → onאִ֚ם’im — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → such a nationבְּג֣וֹיbə·ḡō·w — Nation; a people or ethnic groupH1471 — Full Word Study → as thisכָּזֶ֔הkā·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study →?” 10I will take upאֶשָּׂ֧א’eś·śā — To lift up, raise, or bear; to carry or supportH5375 — Full Word Study → a weepingבְכִ֣יḇə·ḵî — Weeping, tears, or act of cryingH1065 — Full Word Study → and wailingוָנֶ֗הִיwā·ne·hî — Lamentation, wailing, mourning cryH5092 — Full Word Study → forעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the mountainsהֶ֨הָרִ֜יםhe·hā·rîm — Mountain, hill, or elevated land massH2022 — Full Word Study →, a dirgeקִינָ֔הqî·nāh — dirge, funeral lament, song of mourningH7015 — Full Word Study → overוְעַל־wə·‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the wildernessמִדְבָּר֙miḏ·bār — Desert; wilderness; pasture; speechH4057 — Full Word Study → pastureנְא֤וֹתnə·’ō·wṯ — Pleasant dwelling place, habitation, or pastureH4999 — Full Word Study →, forכִּ֤יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → they have been scorchedנִצְּתוּ֙niṣ·ṣə·ṯū — to kindle, ignite, or set ablazeH3341 — Full Word Study → so noמִבְּלִי־mib·bə·lî- — without, lack of, absenceH1097 — Full Word Study → oneאִ֣ישׁ’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → passes throughעֹבֵ֔ר‘ō·ḇêr — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study →, and the lowingק֣וֹלqō·wl — voice, sound, or cryH6963 — Full Word Study → of cattleמִקְנֶ֑הmiq·neh — Livestock; herds and flocks as possessionsH4735 — Full Word Study → is notוְלֹ֥אwə·lō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → heardשָׁמְע֖וּšā·mə·‘ū — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study →. Both the birdsמֵע֤וֹףmê·‘ō·wp̄ — birdH5775 — Full Word Study → of the airהַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙haš·šā·ma·yim — The heavens; sky; dwelling place of GodH8064 — Full Word Study → andוְעַד־wə·‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → the beastsבְּהֵמָ֔הbə·hê·māh — Animal, beast, livestockH929 — Full Word Study → have fledנָדְד֖וּnā·ḏə·ḏū — to wander, flee, or scatter awayH5074 — Full Word Study →; they have gone awayהָלָֽכוּ׃hā·lā·ḵū — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study →. 11And I will makeוְנָתַתִּ֧יwə·nā·ṯat·tî — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַ֛םyə·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study → a heap of rubbleלְגַלִּ֖יםlə·ḡal·lîm — wave, billow, surge of waterH1530 — Full Word Study →, a hauntמְע֣וֹןmə·‘ō·wn — den, dwelling place, habitationH4583 — Full Word Study → for jackalsתַּנִּ֑יםtan·nîm — Sea monster, dragon, or serpentH8577 — Full Word Study →; and I will makeאֶתֵּ֥ן’et·tên — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → the citiesעָרֵ֧י‘ā·rê — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study → of Judahיְהוּדָ֛הyə·hū·ḏāh — The Lord is praisedH3063 — Full Word Study → a desolationשְׁמָמָ֖הšə·mā·māh — desolation, devastation, ruin, astonishmentH8077 — Full Word Study →, withoutמִבְּלִ֖יmib·bə·lî — without, lack of, absenceH1097 — Full Word Study → inhabitantיוֹשֵֽׁב׃סyō·wō·šêḇ — to dwell, inhabit, settle, remainH3427 — Full Word Study →.” 12Whoמִֽי־mî- — who? what person?H4310 — Full Word Study → is the manהָאִ֤ישׁhā·’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → wiseהֶֽחָכָם֙he·ḥā·ḵām — Wise, skilled, or cunning in understanding and discernmentH2450 — Full Word Study → enough to understandוְיָבֵ֣ןwə·yā·ḇên — To understand, discern, perceiveH995 — Full Word Study → thisזֹ֔אתzōṯ — This, that; demonstrative pronounH2063 — Full Word Study →? To whomוַאֲשֶׁ֨רwa·’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → has the mouthפִּֽי־pî- — Mouth; lips; edge; openingH6310 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֛הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → spokenדִּבֶּ֧רdib·ber — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study →, that he may explain itוְיַגִּדָ֑הּwə·yag·gi·ḏāh — to tell, declare, make knownH5046 — Full Word Study →? Whyעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → is the landהָאָ֔רֶץhā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → destroyedאָבְדָ֣ה’ā·ḇə·ḏāh — To perish, be destroyed, or lostH6 — Full Word Study → and scorchedנִצְּתָ֥הniṣ·ṣə·ṯāh — to quarrel; to be laid wasteH5327 — Full Word Study → like a desertכַמִּדְבָּ֖רḵam·miḏ·bār — Desert; wilderness; pasture; speechH4057 — Full Word Study →, so noמִבְּלִ֖יmib·bə·lî — without, lack of, absenceH1097 — Full Word Study → one can pass through itעֹבֵֽר׃ס‘ō·ḇêr — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study →? 13And the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → answeredוַיֹּ֣אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “It is becauseעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → they have forsakenעָזְבָם֙‘ā·zə·ḇām — to abandon, forsake, or leave behindH5800 — Full Word Study → My lawתּ֣וֹרָתִ֔יtō·w·rā·ṯî — instruction, teaching, law, guidanceH8451 — Full Word Study →, whichאֲשֶׁ֥ר’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → I setנָתַ֖תִּיnā·ṯat·tî — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → before themלִפְנֵיהֶ֑םlip̄·nê·hem — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study →; they have notוְלֹא־wə·lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → walkedהָ֥לְכוּhā·lə·ḵū — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → in it or obeyedשָׁמְע֥וּšā·mə·‘ū — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study → My voiceבְקוֹלִ֖יḇə·qō·w·lî — voice, sound, or cryH6963 — Full Word Study →. 14Instead, they have followedוַיֵּ֣לְכ֔וּway·yê·lə·ḵū — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → the stubbornnessשְׁרִר֣וּתšə·ri·rūṯ — Stubbornness, hardness of heart, willful obstinacyH8307 — Full Word Study → of their heartsלִבָּ֑םlib·bām — Heart; the center of emotion, will, and intellectH3820 — Full Word Study → and gone afterוְאַחֲרֵי֙wə·’a·ḥă·rê — after, behind, followingH310 — Full Word Study → the Baalsהַבְּעָלִ֔יםhab·bə·‘ā·lîm — Baal, a pagan deity; false godH1168 — Full Word Study →, asאֲשֶׁ֥ר’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → their fathersאֲבוֹתָֽם׃ס’ă·ḇō·w·ṯām — H1 — Full Word Study → taught themלִמְּד֖וּםlim·mə·ḏūm — To learn; to teach; to become accustomedH3925 — Full Word Study →.” 15Thereforeלָכֵ֗ןlā·ḵên — so, thus, rightly, thereforeH3651 — Full Word Study → this is whatכֹּֽה־kōh- — thus, so, in this mannerH3541 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֤הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → of Hostsצְבָאוֹת֙ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ — army, host, or organized military forceH6635 — Full Word Study →, the Godאֱלֹהֵ֣י’ĕ·lō·hê — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →, saysאָמַ֞ר’ā·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: “Beholdהִנְנִ֧יhin·nî — Look! Behold! — an attention-directing particleH2005 — Full Word Study →, I will feedמַאֲכִילָ֛םma·’ă·ḵî·lām — to eat, consume, devourH398 — Full Word Study → thisהַזֶּ֖הhaz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → peopleהָעָ֥םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → wormwoodלַֽעֲנָ֑הla·‘ă·nāh — Wormwood; a bitter plant or bitter substanceH3939 — Full Word Study → and give them poisonedרֹֽאשׁ׃rōš — Poison, bitter herb, venomH7219 — Full Word Study → waterמֵי־mê- — Water; liquid; fluidsH4325 — Full Word Study → to drinkוְהִשְׁקִיתִ֖יםwə·hiš·qî·ṯîm — To water, give drink, irrigateH8248 — Full Word Study →. 16I will scatter themוַהֲפִֽצוֹתִים֙wa·hă·p̄i·ṣō·w·ṯîm — to scatter, disperse, or break apartH6327 — Full Word Study → among the nationsבַּגּוֹיִ֔םbag·gō·w·yim — Nation; a people or ethnic groupH1471 — Full Word Study → thatאֲשֶׁר֙’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → neitherלֹ֣אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → theyהֵ֖מָּהhêm·māh — They, them (masculine plural pronoun)H1992 — Full Word Study → nor their fathers have knownיָֽדְע֔וּyā·ḏə·‘ū — to know, understand, perceiveH3045 — Full Word Study →, and I will sendוְשִׁלַּחְתִּ֤יwə·šil·laḥ·tî — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → a swordהַחֶ֔רֶבha·ḥe·reḇ — sword; blade weaponH2719 — Full Word Study → afterאַֽחֲרֵיהֶם֙’a·ḥă·rê·hem — after, behind, followingH310 — Full Word Study → themאֶת־’eṯ- — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study → untilעַ֥ד‘aḏ — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → I have finished them offכַּלּוֹתִ֖יkal·lō·w·ṯî — to finish, complete, or bring to an endH3615 — Full Word Study →.” 17This is whatכֹּ֤הkōh — thus, so, in this mannerH3541 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֣הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → of Hostsצְבָא֔וֹתṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ — army, host, or organized military forceH6635 — Full Word Study → saysאָמַר֙’ā·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: “Take noteהִתְבּֽוֹנְנ֛וּhiṯ·bō·wn·nū — To understand, discern, perceiveH995 — Full Word Study →, and summonוְקִרְא֥וּwə·qir·’ū — To call, summon, or proclaimH7121 — Full Word Study → the wailing womenלַמְקוֹנְנ֖וֹתlam·qō·wn·nō·wṯ — to lament, wail, chant a dirgeH6969 — Full Word Study →; sendשִׁלְח֖וּšil·ḥū — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → forוְאֶל־wə·’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the most skillful among them. 18Let them come quicklyוּתְמַהֵ֕רְנָהū·ṯə·ma·hê·rə·nāh — to hurry, hasten, make hasteH4116 — Full Word Study → and take upוְתִשֶּׂ֥נָהwə·ṯiś·śe·nāh — To lift up, raise, or bear; to carry or supportH5375 — Full Word Study → a lamentנֶ֑הִיne·hî — Lamentation, wailing, mourning cryH5092 — Full Word Study → over usעָלֵ֖ינוּ‘ā·lê·nū — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →, that our eyesעֵינֵ֙ינוּ֙‘ê·nê·nū — Eye; sight; appearance; fountainH5869 — Full Word Study → may overflowוְתֵרַ֤דְנָהwə·ṯê·raḏ·nāh — To descend, go down, come downH3381 — Full Word Study → with tearsדִּמְעָ֔הdim·‘āh — tears, weepingH1832 — Full Word Study →, and our eyelidsוְעַפְעַפֵּ֖ינוּwə·‘ap̄·‘ap·pê·nū — eyelid; the fold of skin covering the eyeH6079 — Full Word Study → may gushיִזְּלוּ־yiz·zə·lū- — To flow, stream, or pour outH5140 — Full Word Study → with waterמָֽיִם׃mā·yim — Water; liquid; fluidsH4325 — Full Word Study →. 19Forכִּ֣יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → the soundק֥וֹלqō·wl — voice, sound, or cryH6963 — Full Word Study → of wailingנְהִ֛יnə·hî — Lamentation, wailing, mourning cryH5092 — Full Word Study → is heardנִשְׁמַ֥עniš·ma‘ — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study → from Zionמִצִּיּ֖וֹןmiṣ·ṣî·yō·wn — The Lord's MountainH6726 — Full Word Study →: ‘Howאֵ֣יךְ’êḵ — How? In what way? Where?H349 — Full Word Study → devastated we areשֻׁדָּ֑דְנוּšud·dā·ḏə·nū — to destroy, ruin, or devastate violentlyH7703 — Full Word Study →! How greatמְאֹד֙mə·’ōḏ — Much, greatly, very, exceedinglyH3966 — Full Word Study → is our shameבֹּ֤שְׁנֽוּbō·šə·nū — to be ashamed; to feel shame or disgraceH954 — Full Word Study →! Forכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → we have abandonedעָזַ֣בְנוּ‘ā·zaḇ·nū — to abandon, forsake, or leave behindH5800 — Full Word Study → the landאָ֔רֶץ’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → becauseכִּ֥יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → our dwellingsמִשְׁכְּנוֹתֵֽינוּ׃סmiš·kə·nō·w·ṯê·nū — Tabernacle, dwelling place, sanctuaryH4908 — Full Word Study → have been torn downהִשְׁלִ֖יכוּhiš·lî·ḵū — to throw, cast, or hurlH7993 — Full Word Study →.’” 20Nowכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study →, O womenנָשִׁים֙nā·šîm — Woman; wife; femaleH802 — Full Word Study →, hearשְׁמַ֤עְנָהšə·ma‘·nāh — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study → the wordדְּבַר־də·ḇar- — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →. Openוְתִקַּ֥חwə·ṯiq·qaḥ — to take, seize, or receiveH3947 — Full Word Study → your earsאָזְנְכֶ֖ם’ā·zə·nə·ḵem — Ear; the organ of hearing and listeningH241 — Full Word Study → to the wordדְּבַר־də·ḇar- — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → of His mouthפִּ֑יוpîw — Mouth; lips; edge; openingH6310 — Full Word Study →. Teachוְלַמֵּ֤דְנָהwə·lam·mê·ḏə·nāh — To learn; to teach; to become accustomedH3925 — Full Word Study → your daughtersבְנֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ḇə·nō·w·ṯê·ḵem — daughter; female child or descendantH1323 — Full Word Study → to wailנֶ֔הִיne·hî — Lamentation, wailing, mourning cryH5092 — Full Word Study →, and oneוְאִשָּׁ֥הwə·’iš·šāh — Woman; wife; femaleH802 — Full Word Study → anotherרְעוּתָ֖הּrə·‘ū·ṯāh — Companion, neighbor, or associate in relationshipH7468 — Full Word Study → to lamentקִינָֽה׃qî·nāh — dirge, funeral lament, song of mourningH7015 — Full Word Study →. 21Forכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → deathמָ֙וֶת֙mā·weṯ — death, the state of being deadH4194 — Full Word Study → has climbed inעָ֤לָה‘ā·lāh — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study → through our windowsבְּחַלּוֹנֵ֔ינוּbə·ḥal·lō·w·nê·nū — Window; opening in a wall or roof for light and airH2474 — Full Word Study →; it has enteredבָּ֖אbā — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → our fortressesבְּאַרְמְנוֹתֵ֑ינוּbə·’ar·mə·nō·w·ṯê·nū — Royal palace or fortified citadelH759 — Full Word Study → to cut offלְהַכְרִ֤יתlə·haḵ·rîṯ — To cut; to make a covenantH3772 — Full Word Study → the childrenעוֹלָל֙‘ō·w·lāl — Infant, young child, babeH5768 — Full Word Study → from the streetsמִח֔וּץmi·ḥūṣ — Outside, exterior, or open space beyond a boundaryH2351 — Full Word Study →, the young menבַּחוּרִ֖יםba·ḥū·rîm — Young man, youth, chosen oneH970 — Full Word Study → from the town squaresמֵרְחֹבֽוֹת׃mê·rə·ḥō·ḇō·wṯ — public square, street, plazaH7339 — Full Word Study →. 22Declare thatדַּבֵּ֗רdab·bêr — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study → this is whatכֹּ֚הkōh — thus, so, in this mannerH3541 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → saysנְאֻם־nə·’um- — A solemn declaration; utterance of GodH5002 — Full Word Study →: “The corpsesנִבְלַ֣תniḇ·laṯ — Carcass, dead body, carrionH5038 — Full Word Study → of menהָֽאָדָ֔םhā·’ā·ḏām — Man, mankind, human beingH120 — Full Word Study → will fallוְנָֽפְלָה֙wə·nā·p̄ə·lāh — to fall; collapse; perishH5307 — Full Word Study → like dungכְּדֹ֖מֶןkə·ḏō·men — dung, excrement, filthH1828 — Full Word Study → uponעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the openפְּנֵ֣יpə·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → fieldהַשָּׂדֶ֑הhaś·śā·ḏeh — A field; cultivated or open landH7704 — Full Word Study →, like newly cut grainוּכְעָמִ֛ירū·ḵə·‘ā·mîr — A sheaf or bundle of grainH5995 — Full Word Study → behindמֵאַחֲרֵ֥יmê·’a·ḥă·rê — after, behind, followingH310 — Full Word Study → the reaperהַקֹּצֵ֖רhaq·qō·ṣêr — to cut short, harvest, or reapH7114 — Full Word Study →, with noוְאֵ֥יןwə·’ên — nothing, nonexistence, absenceH369 — Full Word Study → one to gather itמְאַסֵּֽף׃סmə·’as·sêp̄ — to gather, assemble, collectH622 — Full Word Study →.” 23This is whatכֹּ֣ה׀kōh — thus, so, in this mannerH3541 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֗הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → saysאָמַ֣ר’ā·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: “Let notאַל־’al- — do not; negative imperative particleH408 — Full Word Study → the wise man boastיִתְהַלֵּ֤לyiṯ·hal·lêl — To praise, boast, or shine; to celebrate or make a displayH1984 — Full Word Study → in his wisdomבְּחָכְמָת֔וֹbə·ḥā·ḵə·mā·ṯōw — Wisdom; skillful understanding and discernmentH2451 — Full Word Study →, norוְאַל־wə·’al- — do not; negative imperative particleH408 — Full Word Study → the strong manהַגִּבּ֖וֹרhag·gib·bō·wr — mighty man, warrior, strong heroH1368 — Full Word Study → in his strengthבִּגְבֽוּרָת֑וֹbiḡ·ḇū·rā·ṯōw — Mighty power, strength, or valorH1369 — Full Word Study →, norאַל־’al- — do not; negative imperative particleH408 — Full Word Study → the wealthy manעָשִׁ֖יר‘ā·šîr — A wealthy or rich person; one possessing abundant resourcesH6223 — Full Word Study → in his richesבְּעָשְׁרֽוֹ׃bə·‘ā·šə·rōw — Riches, wealth, abundance of possessionsH6239 — Full Word Study →. 24Butכִּ֣יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → let him who boastsיִתְהַלֵּ֣לyiṯ·hal·lêl — To praise, boast, or shine; to celebrate or make a displayH1984 — Full Word Study → boastהַמִּתְהַלֵּ֗לham·miṯ·hal·lêl — To praise, boast, or shine; to celebrate or make a displayH1984 — Full Word Study → in thisבְּזֹ֞אתbə·zōṯ — This, that; demonstrative pronounH2063 — Full Word Study →, that he understandsהַשְׂכֵּל֮haś·kêl — To act wisely; to understand, prosper, or give skillH7919 — Full Word Study → and knowsוְיָדֹ֣עַwə·yā·ḏō·a‘ — to know, understand, perceiveH3045 — Full Word Study → Meאוֹתִי֒’ō·w·ṯî — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study →, thatכִּ֚יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → Iאֲנִ֣י’ă·nî — I, me, myself (first person singular pronoun)H589 — Full Word Study → am the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, who exercisesעֹ֥שֶׂה‘ō·śeh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → loving devotionחֶ֛סֶדḥe·seḏ — Covenant loyalty and steadfast kindnessH2617 — Full Word Study →, justiceמִשְׁפָּ֥טmiš·pāṭ — Justice, judgment, or legal decisionH4941 — Full Word Study → and righteousnessוּצְדָקָ֖הū·ṣə·ḏā·qāh — Righteousness, justice, right conductH6666 — Full Word Study → on the earthבָּאָ֑רֶץbā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study →forכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → I delightחָפַ֖צְתִּיḥā·p̄aṣ·tî — to delight in; to desire; to take pleasureH2654 — Full Word Study → in these thingsבְאֵ֥לֶּהḇə·’êl·leh — These; those; the onesH428 — Full Word Study →,” declaresנְאֻם־nə·’um- — A solemn declaration; utterance of GodH5002 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָֽה׃סYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →. 25Beholdהִנֵּ֛הhin·nêh — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study →, the daysיָמִ֥יםyā·mîm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → are comingבָּאִ֖יםbā·’îm — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study →,” declaresנְאֻם־nə·’um- — A solemn declaration; utterance of GodH5002 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֑הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, “when I will punishוּפָ֣קַדְתִּ֔יū·p̄ā·qaḏ·tî — to visit, oversee, appoint, care forH6485 — Full Word Study → all who areכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → circumcisedמ֖וּלmūl — to circumcise; to cut off; to destroyH4135 — Full Word Study → yet uncircumcised: 26Egyptמִצְרַ֣יִםmiṣ·ra·yim — Egypt, the ancient nationH4714 — Full Word Study →, Judahיְהוּדָ֗הyə·hū·ḏāh — The Lord is praisedH3063 — Full Word Study →, Edomאֱד֞וֹם’ĕ·ḏō·wm — Red, EdomH123 — Full Word Study →, Ammonעַמּוֹן֙‘am·mō·wn — Ammon or AmmonitesH5983 — Full Word Study →, Moabמוֹאָ֔בmō·w·’āḇ — From his fatherH4124 — Full Word Study →, and allכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the inhabitantsהַיֹּשְׁבִ֖יםhay·yō·šə·ḇîm — to dwell, inhabit, settle, remainH3427 — Full Word Study → of the desertבַּמִּדְבָּ֑רbam·miḏ·bār — Desert; wilderness; pasture; speechH4057 — Full Word Study → who clip the hairקְצוּצֵ֣יqə·ṣū·ṣê — To cut off; to sever; to cut asunderH7112 — Full Word Study → of their templesפֵאָ֔הp̄ê·’āh — corner, edge, side, or extremity of somethingH6285 — Full Word Study →. For allכָל־ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → these nationsהַגּוֹיִם֙hag·gō·w·yim — Nation; a people or ethnic groupH1471 — Full Word Study → are uncircumcised, and the wholeוְכָל־wə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → houseבֵּ֥יתbêṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → is uncircumcisedעַרְלֵי־‘ar·lê- — Uncircumcised; ritually unclean or spiritually unpreparedH6189 — Full Word Study → in heartלֵֽב׃סlêḇ — Heart; the center of emotion, will, and intellectH3820 — Full Word Study →.”
Scripture Explorer
Original Language
Notes & Doctrine
Chapter Commentary
Cross-Refs
Highlight
My Note
Original Hebrew / Greek
Loading…
Translation Notes & Doctrine — This Verse
Loading…
Chapter Commentary — Jeremiah 9
Chapter Overview

Chapter Overview

Jeremiah 9 presents one of Scripture's most searing indictments of spiritual and moral corruption. The prophet opens with his own anguished heart over Judah's coming judgment, then unfolds God's severe response to a nation consumed by deceit, idolatry, and abandonment of His law. Yet even within this passage of judgment runs a golden thread of hope: true glory lies not in human achievement but in knowing the Lord and walking in His righteousness. This chapter calls believers to examine their own hearts and priorities.

Verses 1–5: The Prophet's Grief and the Nation's Deceit

Jeremiah begins with raw emotion, wishing he could weep without ceasing for his people's destruction (v. 1). His desire to flee to the wilderness reflects his despair at finding integrity anywhere (v. 2). The core problem is exposed: the people bend their tongues like bows to shoot lies (v. 3). They have become so skilled in deception that they "proceed from evil to evil" without even knowing God. Verses 4–5 paint a society where suspicion reigns—no brother can be trusted, neighbors slander one another, and lying has become second nature, something they have actually trained themselves to do. This is not accidental sin but cultivated corruption.

Application: Jeremiah's heartbreak reminds us that God's prophets care deeply about spiritual decline. How do our hearts respond to falsehood and compromise in our culture? Are we becoming skilled at deception, or cultivating truth?

Verses 6–9: God's Judgment on Habitual Deception

God Himself testifies that deceit has become the habitat of this people (v. 6)—it is not a temporary lapse but their dwelling place. Because they refuse to know Him through deceit, the Lord announces He will "melt them and try them" (v. 7), using refiner's fire as both judgment and testing. Verse 8 returns to the image of the tongue as an arrow: smooth words mask hidden malice. The rhetorical questions of verse 9 expect an affirmative answer: "Shall I not visit them for these things?" God's justice demands response.

Application: When deception becomes our native language, we distance ourselves from God. Honesty and integrity are not mere virtues; they are expressions of knowing God and walking in His light.

Verses 10–16: The Scope of Devastation and Its Cause

Verses 10–11 depict the physical reality of judgment: the land mourns, cities burn, wildlife flees, and Jerusalem becomes a heap. The mystery deepens in verse 12—who can understand why this catastrophe has come? God answers plainly in verses 13–14: they forsook His law and walked after the imagination of their own hearts, following Baalim (the false gods their fathers taught them). The consequence is bitter: they will be fed with wormwood and gall (v. 15), and scattered among nations they never knew, pursued by the sword until consumed (v. 16).

Application: Spiritual decline and judgment are never mysterious to God. When we abandon His Word and follow our own desires, consequences inevitably follow. The path back is repentance and obedience.

Verses 17–22: A Lament for the Lost

God calls for mourning women to sing funeral dirges (vv. 17–18). Mothers are urged to teach their daughters lamentation, for death has come into homes and streets (vv. 19–21). The bodies of the slain lie unburied, treated as dung (v. 22)—a sign of ultimate dishonor in ancient culture.

Verses 23–26: The True Glory

In stark contrast, verses 23–24 offer the chapter's redemptive climax. Let no one glory in wisdom, strength, or riches. Instead, let him who glories glory in knowing God—understanding that He exercises lovingkindness, judgment, and righteousness. This is what delights the Lord. The closing verses (25–26) extend God's judgment to all nations, both circumcised and uncircumcised, revealing that true circumcision is of the heart.

Application: God values hearts far more than external credentials. Our boasting should never be in our accomplishments, but in our relationship with the God of justice and mercy.

Application for Today

Jeremiah 9 challenges us to examine the integrity of our speech and the authenticity of our faith. In an age of spin, marketing, and carefully curated images, believers are called to radical honesty and to know God deeply. Our greatest privilege is not success or status, but understanding the heart of God and walking in His truth. When we feel the weight of a corrupt world, remember Jeremiah's tears—they reflect God's heart, and they call us to faithfulness.

Cross References
Loading…
Highlight This Verse
My Note