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Jeremiah 6

BSB·30 verses ·Old Testament
✦ Tap any verse to open Scripture Explorer — original Hebrew/Greek, commentary, notes & highlights
1Run for coverהָעִ֣זוּ׀hā·‘i·zū — to seek refuge, take shelterH5756 — Full Word Study →, O sonsבְּנֵ֣יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Benjaminבִניָמִ֗ןḇi·n·yå̄·min — Son of the right handH1144 — Full Word Study →; flee from Jerusalemיְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םyə·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study →! Soundתִּקְע֣וּtiq·‘ū — to blow, sound, thrust, or strike with forceH8628 — Full Word Study → the ram’s hornשׁוֹפָ֔רšō·w·p̄ār — Ram's horn trumpet; shofarH7782 — Full Word Study → in Tekoaוּבִתְק֙וֹעַ֙ū·ḇiṯ·qō·w·a‘ — A town in JudahH8620 — Full Word Study →; send upשְׂא֣וּśə·’ū — To lift up, raise, or bear; to carry or supportH5375 — Full Word Study → a signalמַשְׂאֵ֑תmaś·’êṯ — Lifting up, burden, or tribute offeringH4864 — Full Word Study → overוְעַל־wə·‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → Beth-haccheremהַכֶּ֖רֶםhak·ke·rem — Beth-haccherem, a village in JudahH1021 — Full Word Study →, forכִּ֥יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → disasterרָעָ֛הrā·‘āh — evil, bad, harm, disasterH7451 — Full Word Study → loomsנִשְׁקְפָ֥הniš·qə·p̄āh — to look out, gaze upon, appearH8259 — Full Word Study → from the northמִצָּפ֖וֹןmiṣ·ṣā·p̄ō·wn — North; northern direction or regionH6828 — Full Word Study →, even greatגָּדֽוֹל׃gā·ḏō·wl — Great, mighty, large in size or significanceH1419 — Full Word Study → destructionוְשֶׁ֥בֶרwə·še·ḇer — Breaking, fracture, or shattering; destruction or ruinH7667 — Full Word Study →. 2Though she is beautifulהַנָּוָה֙han·nā·wāh — Comely, fitting, or becoming; what is proper and suitableH5000 — Full Word Study → and delicateוְהַמְּעֻנָּגָ֔הwə·ham·mə·‘un·nā·ḡāh — To delight in, take pleasure in, luxuriateH6026 — Full Word Study →, I will destroyדָּמִ֖יתִיdā·mî·ṯî — To resemble, liken, or compareH1819 — Full Word Study → the Daughterבַּת־baṯ- — daughter; female child or descendantH1323 — Full Word Study → of Zionצִיּֽוֹן׃ṣî·yō·wn — The Lord's MountainH6726 — Full Word Study →. 3Shepherdsרֹעִ֖יםrō·‘îm — to shepherd; to tend, feed, or pasture a flockH7462 — Full Word Study → and their flocksוְעֶדְרֵיהֶ֑םwə·‘eḏ·rê·hem — A flock or herd of animals, especially sheep or goatsH5739 — Full Word Study → will comeיָבֹ֥אוּyā·ḇō·’ū — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → against herאֵלֶ֛יהָ’ê·le·hā — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study →; they will pitchתָּקְע֨וּtā·qə·‘ū — to blow, sound, thrust, or strike with forceH8628 — Full Word Study → their tentsאֹהָלִים֙’ō·hā·lîm — A tent; portable dwelling placeH168 — Full Word Study → all around herסָבִ֔יבsā·ḇîḇ — around, on all sides, encirclingH5439 — Full Word Study →, eachאִ֥ישׁ’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → tending his own portionיָדֽוֹ׃yā·ḏōw — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study →: 4Prepareקַדְּשׁ֤וּqad·də·šū — to set apart as holy; to consecrate or sanctifyH6942 — Full Word Study → for battleמִלְחָמָ֔הmil·ḥā·māh — Battle, warfare, combat, military conflictH4421 — Full Word Study → against herעָלֶ֙יהָ֙‘ā·le·hā — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →; rise upק֖וּמוּqū·mū — To rise, stand, or be establishedH6965 — Full Word Study →, let us attackוְנַעֲלֶ֣הwə·na·‘ă·leh — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study → at noonבַֽצָּהֳרָ֑יִםḇaṣ·ṣā·ho·rā·yim — Noon, midday; window or opening for lightH6672 — Full Word Study →. Woeא֥וֹי’ō·w — Woe; an exclamation of grief, lamentation, or warningH188 — Full Word Study → to us, forכִּי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → the daylightהַיּ֔וֹםhay·yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → is fadingפָנָ֣הp̄ā·nāh — to turn, face, or direct attentionH6437 — Full Word Study →; the eveningעָֽרֶב׃‘ā·reḇ — Evening, the time of day when sun setsH6153 — Full Word Study → shadowsצִלְלֵי־ṣil·lê- — shadow, shade, shelterH6752 — Full Word Study → grow longיִנָּט֖וּyin·nā·ṭū — to stretch out, extend, incline, bendH5186 — Full Word Study →. 5Rise upק֚וּמוּqū·mū — To rise, stand, or be establishedH6965 — Full Word Study →, let us attackוְנַעֲלֶ֣הwə·na·‘ă·leh — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study → by nightבַלָּ֔יְלָהḇal·lā·yə·lāh — Night, darkness, the period of darknessH3915 — Full Word Study → and destroyוְנַשְׁחִ֖יתָהwə·naš·ḥî·ṯāh — to destroy, ruin, or corruptH7843 — Full Word Study → her fortressesאַרְמְנוֹתֶֽיהָ׃ס’ar·mə·nō·w·ṯe·hā — Royal palace or fortified citadelH759 — Full Word Study →!’” 6Forכִּ֣יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → this is whatכֹ֤הḵōh — thus, so, in this mannerH3541 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֣הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → of Hostsצְבָא֔וֹתṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ — army, host, or organized military forceH6635 — Full Word Study → saysאָמַר֙’ā·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: “Cut downכִּרְת֣וּkir·ṯū — To cut; to make a covenantH3772 — Full Word Study → the treesעֵצָ֔ה‘ê·ṣāh — Tree; wood; timberH6097 — Full Word Study → and raiseוְשִׁפְכ֥וּwə·šip̄·ḵū — to pour out, shed, spillH8210 — Full Word Study → a siege rampסֹלְלָ֑הsō·lə·lāh — Siege mound; raised embankment or rampartH5550 — Full Word Study → againstעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םyə·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study →. Thisהִ֚יאhî — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → cityהָעִ֣ירhā·‘îr — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study → must be punishedהָפְקַ֔דhā·p̄ə·qaḏ — to visit, oversee, appoint, care forH6485 — Full Word Study →; there is nothing butכֻּלָּ֖הּkul·lāh — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → oppressionעֹ֥שֶׁק‘ō·šeq — Oppression, extortion, or unjust gain obtained through violence or deceitH6233 — Full Word Study → in her midstבְּקִרְבָּֽהּ׃bə·qir·bāh — midst, inner part, heart, inward beingH7130 — Full Word Study →. 7As a wellבְּוֵרbə·wēr — Pit, cistern, or dungeon; a deep holeH953 — Full Word Study → gushesכְּהָקִ֥ירkə·hā·qîr — To dig, break down, or build a wallH6979 — Full Word Study → its waterמֵימֶ֔יהָmê·me·hā — Water; liquid; fluidsH4325 — Full Word Study →, soכֵּ֖ןkên — so, thus, rightly, thereforeH3651 — Full Word Study → she pours outהֵקֵ֣רָהhê·qê·rāh — To dig, break down, or build a wallH6979 — Full Word Study → her evilרָעָתָ֑הּrā·‘ā·ṯāh — evil, bad, harm, disasterH7451 — Full Word Study →. Violenceחָמָ֣סḥā·mās — Violence, cruelty, or wrongful harmH2555 — Full Word Study → and destructionוָ֠שֹׁדwā·šōḏ — Violence, destruction, or ruinH7701 — Full Word Study → resoundיִשָּׁ֨מַעyiš·šā·ma‘ — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study → in her; sicknessחֳלִ֥יḥo·lî — Sickness, disease, illnessH2483 — Full Word Study → and woundsוּמַכָּֽה׃ū·mak·kāh — A blow, wound, or plague; physical injury or divine judgmentH4347 — Full Word Study → are everתָּמִ֖ידtā·mîḏ — continually, perpetually, alwaysH8548 — Full Word Study → beforeעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → Meפָּנַ֛יpā·nay — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study →. 8Be forewarnedהִוָּסְרִי֙hiw·wā·sə·rî — To discipline, correct, or instruct through rebuke or punishmentH3256 — Full Word Study →, O Jerusalemיְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םyə·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study →, orפֶּן־pen- — lest, that not, for fear thatH6435 — Full Word Study → Iנַפְשִׁ֖יnap̄·šî — soul, life, person, selfH5315 — Full Word Study → will turn awayתֵּקַ֥עtê·qa‘ — To dislocate, be put out of joint, hangH3363 — Full Word Study → from youמִמֵּ֑ךְmim·mêḵ — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study →; I will makeאֲשִׂימֵ֣ךְ’ă·śî·mêḵ — to put, place, set, appointH7760 — Full Word Study → you a desolationשְׁמָמָ֔הšə·mā·māh — desolation, devastation, ruin, astonishmentH8077 — Full Word Study →, a landאֶ֖רֶץ’e·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → withoutל֥וֹאlō·w — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → inhabitantנוֹשָֽׁבָה׃פnō·wō·šā·ḇāh — to dwell, inhabit, settle, remainH3427 — Full Word Study →.” 9This is whatכֹּ֤הkōh — thus, so, in this mannerH3541 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהֹוָ֣הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → of Hostsצְבָא֔וֹתṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ — army, host, or organized military forceH6635 — Full Word Study → saysאָמַר֙’ā·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: “Glean the remnant of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → as thoroughlyעוֹלֵ֛ל‘ō·w·lêl — to glean; to work thoroughly; to maltreat or abuseH5953 — Full Word Study → as a vineכַגֶּ֖פֶןḵag·ge·p̄en — grapevine; vine plantH1612 — Full Word Study →. Pass your handיָדְךָ֔yā·ḏə·ḵā — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study → once moreהָשֵׁב֙hā·šêḇ — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → like a grape gathererכְּבוֹצֵ֖רkə·ḇō·w·ṣêr — to gather, fortify, or restrainH1219 — Full Word Study → overעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the branchesסַלְסִלּֽוֹת׃sal·sil·lō·wṯ — Basket, woven containerH5552 — Full Word Study →.” 10Toעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → whomמִ֨יmî — who? what person?H4310 — Full Word Study → can I giveאֲדַבְּרָ֤ה’ă·ḏab·bə·rāh — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study → this warningוְאָעִ֙ידָה֙wə·’ā·‘î·ḏāh — to testify, witness, or solemnly affirmH5749 — Full Word Study →? Who will listen to me? Lookהִנֵּה֙hin·nêh — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study →, their earsאָזְנָ֔ם’ā·zə·nām — Ear; the organ of hearing and listeningH241 — Full Word Study → are closedעֲרֵלָ֣ה‘ă·rê·lāh — Uncircumcised; ritually unclean or spiritually unpreparedH6189 — Full Word Study →, so they cannotוְלֹ֥אwə·lō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → hearלְהַקְשִׁ֑יבlə·haq·šîḇ — To listen attentively; to give heedH7181 — Full Word Study →. Seeהִנֵּ֣הhin·nêh — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study →, the wordדְבַר־ḏə·ḇar- — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֗הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → has becomeהָיָ֥הhā·yāh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → offensiveלְחֶרְפָּ֖הlə·ḥer·pāh — Reproach, shame, insultH2781 — Full Word Study → to them; they find noלֹ֥אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → pleasureיַחְפְּצוּ־yaḥ·pə·ṣū- — to delight in; to desire; to take pleasureH2654 — Full Word Study → in it. 11But I am full ofמָלֵ֙אתִי֙mā·lê·ṯî — to fill, fulfill, completeH4390 — Full Word Study → the LORD’sיְהוָ֤ה׀Yah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → wrathחֲמַ֨תḥă·maṯ — Intense rage, burning wrath, divine angerH2534 — Full Word Study →; I am tiredנִלְאֵ֣יתִיnil·’ê·ṯî — to be weary, faint, or loatheH3811 — Full Word Study → of holding it backהָכִ֔ילhā·ḵîl — to sustain, bear, hold up, containH3557 — Full Word Study →. “Pour it outשְׁפֹ֤ךְšə·p̄ōḵ — to pour out, shed, spillH8210 — Full Word Study → onעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the childrenעוֹלָל֙‘ō·w·lāl — Infant, young child, babeH5768 — Full Word Study → in the streetבַּח֔וּץba·ḥūṣ — Outside, exterior, or open space beyond a boundaryH2351 — Full Word Study →, and onוְעַ֛לwə·‘al — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the young menבַּחוּרִ֖יםba·ḥū·rîm — Young man, youth, chosen oneH970 — Full Word Study → gatheredס֥וֹדsō·wḏ — Secret counsel, intimate advice, private gatheringH5475 — Full Word Study → togetherיַחְדָּ֑וyaḥ·dāw — together, united, as oneH3162 — Full Word Study →. Forכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → bothגַם־ḡam- — also, even, moreover, both...andH1571 — Full Word Study → husbandאִ֤ישׁ’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → andעִם־‘im- — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → wifeאִשָּׁה֙’iš·šāh — Woman; wife; femaleH802 — Full Word Study → will be capturedיִלָּכֵ֔דוּyil·lā·ḵê·ḏū — To capture, seize, or take hold ofH3920 — Full Word Study →, the oldזָקֵ֖ןzā·qên — An old person; an elder with authority and wisdomH2205 — Full Word Study → andעִם־‘im- — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → the very old alike. 12Their housesבָֽתֵּיהֶם֙ḇāt·tê·hem — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → will be turned overוְנָסַ֤בּוּwə·nā·sab·bū — to turn, surround, go aroundH5437 — Full Word Study → to othersלַאֲחֵרִ֔יםla·’ă·ḥê·rîm — another, different, or following person or thingH312 — Full Word Study →, their fieldsשָׂד֥וֹתśā·ḏō·wṯ — A field; cultivated or open landH7704 — Full Word Study → and wivesוְנָשִׁ֖יםwə·nā·šîm — Woman; wife; femaleH802 — Full Word Study → as wellיַחְדָּ֑וyaḥ·dāw — together, united, as oneH3162 — Full Word Study →, forכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → I will stretch outאַטֶּ֧ה’aṭ·ṭeh — to stretch out, extend, incline, bendH5186 — Full Word Study → My handיָדִ֛יyā·ḏî — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study → againstעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the inhabitantsיֹשְׁבֵ֥יyō·šə·ḇê — to dwell, inhabit, settle, remainH3427 — Full Word Study → of the landהָאָ֖רֶץhā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study →,” declaresנְאֻם־nə·’um- — A solemn declaration; utterance of GodH5002 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָֽה׃Yah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →. 13Forכִּ֤יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → from the least of themמִקְּטַנָּם֙miq·qə·ṭan·nām — Small, little, least, or young in size, number, age, or importanceH6996 — Full Word Study → toוְעַד־wə·‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → the greatestגְּדוֹלָ֔םgə·ḏō·w·lām — Great, mighty, large in size or significanceH1419 — Full Word Study →, allכֻּלּ֖וֹkul·lōw — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → are greedyבּוֹצֵ֣עַbō·w·ṣê·a‘ — to cut off, gain greedily, covetH1214 — Full Word Study → for gainבָּ֑צַעbā·ṣa‘ — unjust gain; dishonest profitH1215 — Full Word Study →; from prophetוּמִנָּבִיא֙ū·min·nā·ḇî — Prophet; one who speaks God's wordH5030 — Full Word Study → toוְעַד־wə·‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → priestכֹּהֵ֔ןkō·hên — priest; one who serves in God's sanctuaryH3548 — Full Word Study →, allכֻּלּ֖וֹkul·lōw — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → practiceעֹ֥שֶׂה‘ō·śeh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → deceitשָּֽׁקֶר׃šā·qer — Deception, falsehood, lieH8267 — Full Word Study →. 14They dressוַֽיְרַפְּא֞וּway·rap·pə·’ū — To heal, restore to healthH7495 — Full Word Study → the woundשֶׁ֤בֶרše·ḇer — Breaking, fracture, or shattering; destruction or ruinH7667 — Full Word Study → of My peopleעַמִּי֙‘am·mî — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → with very little careנְקַלָּ֔הnə·qal·lāh — to make light; to curse; to despiseH7043 — Full Word Study →, sayingלֵאמֹ֖רlê·mōr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, ‘Peaceשָׁל֣וֹם׀šā·lō·wm — Peace, wholeness, well-being, prosperityH7965 — Full Word Study →, peaceשָׁל֑וֹםšā·lō·wm — Peace, wholeness, well-being, prosperityH7965 — Full Word Study →,’ when there is noוְאֵ֖יןwə·’ên — nothing, nonexistence, absenceH369 — Full Word Study → peace at all. 15Are they ashamedהֹבִ֕ישׁוּhō·ḇî·šū — to be ashamed; to feel shame or disgraceH954 — Full Word Study → of the abominationתוֹעֵבָ֖הṯō·w·‘ê·ḇāh — Abomination; something detestable or loathsomeH8441 — Full Word Study → they have committedעָשׂ֑וּ‘ā·śū — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study →? Noגַּם־gam- — also, even, moreover, both...andH1571 — Full Word Study →, they have noלֹֽא־lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → shameיֵב֗וֹשׁוּyê·ḇō·wō·šū — to be ashamed; to feel shame or disgraceH954 — Full Word Study → at allבּ֣וֹשׁbō·wōš — to be ashamed; to feel shame or disgraceH954 — Full Word Study →; they do not evenלֹ֣אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → knowיָדָ֔עוּyā·ḏā·‘ū — to know, understand, perceiveH3045 — Full Word Study → how to blushהַכְלִים֙haḵ·lîm — to be ashamed, humiliated, or confoundedH3637 — Full Word Study →. Soלָכֵ֞ןlā·ḵên — so, thus, rightly, thereforeH3651 — Full Word Study → they will fallיִפְּל֧וּyip·pə·lū — to fall; collapse; perishH5307 — Full Word Study → among the fallenבַנֹּפְלִ֛יםḇan·nō·p̄ə·lîm — to fall; collapse; perishH5307 — Full Word Study →; whenבְּעֵת־bə·‘êṯ- — Time, season, or appointed momentH6256 — Full Word Study → I punish themפְּקַדְתִּ֥יםpə·qaḏ·tîm — to visit, oversee, appoint, care forH6485 — Full Word Study →, they will collapseיִכָּשְׁל֖וּyik·kā·šə·lū — to stumble, fall, or collapseH3782 — Full Word Study →,” saysאָמַ֥ר’ā·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָֽה׃סYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →. 16This is whatכֹּ֣הkōh — thus, so, in this mannerH3541 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֡הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → saysאָמַ֣ר’ā·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: “Standעִמְדוּ֩‘im·ḏū — to stand, take a stand, be establishedH5975 — Full Word Study → atעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the crossroadsדְּרָכִ֨יםdə·rā·ḵîm — way, path, journey, conductH1870 — Full Word Study → and lookוּרְא֜וּū·rə·’ū — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study →. Askוְשַׁאֲל֣וּ׀wə·ša·’ă·lū — to ask, request, inquire, or demandH7592 — Full Word Study → for the ancientעוֹלָ֗ם‘ō·w·lām — forever, eternity, perpetual durationH5769 — Full Word Study → pathsלִנְתִב֣וֹתlin·ṯi·ḇō·wṯ — A beaten track or well-worn path; a way or roadH5410 — Full Word Study →: ‘Whereאֵי־’ê- — Where? How? What?H335 — Full Word Study → is the good wayדֶ֤רֶךְḏe·reḵ — way, path, journey, conductH1870 — Full Word Study →?’ Then walkוּלְכוּ־ū·lə·ḵū- — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → in it, and you will findוּמִצְא֥וּū·miṣ·’ū — to find, discover, obtainH4672 — Full Word Study → restמַרְגּ֖וֹעַmar·gō·w·a‘ — rest, repose, tranquilityH4771 — Full Word Study → for your soulsלְנַפְשְׁכֶ֑םlə·nap̄·šə·ḵem — soul, life, person, selfH5315 — Full Word Study →. But they saidוַיֹּאמְר֖וּway·yō·mə·rū — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, ‘We will notלֹ֥אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → walk in itנֵלֵֽךְ׃nê·lêḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study →!’ 17I appointedוַהֲקִמֹתִ֤יwa·hă·qi·mō·ṯî — To rise, stand, or be establishedH6965 — Full Word Study → watchmenצֹפִ֔יםṣō·p̄îm — to watch, keep watch, observe carefullyH6822 — Full Word Study → over you and said, ‘Listenהַקְשִׁ֖יבוּhaq·šî·ḇū — To listen attentively; to give heedH7181 — Full Word Study → for the soundלְק֣וֹלlə·qō·wl — voice, sound, or cryH6963 — Full Word Study → of the ram’s hornשׁוֹפָ֑רšō·w·p̄ār — Ram's horn trumpet; shofarH7782 — Full Word Study →.’ But they answeredוַיֹּאמְר֖וּway·yō·mə·rū — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, ‘We will notלֹ֥אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → listenנַקְשִֽׁיב׃naq·šîḇ — To listen attentively; to give heedH7181 — Full Word Study →!’ 18Thereforeלָכֵ֖ןlā·ḵên — so, thus, rightly, thereforeH3651 — Full Word Study → hearשִׁמְע֣וּšim·‘ū — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study →, O nationsהַגּוֹיִ֑םhag·gō·w·yim — Nation; a people or ethnic groupH1471 — Full Word Study →, and learnוּדְעִ֥יū·ḏə·‘î — to know, understand, perceiveH3045 — Full Word Study →, O congregationsעֵדָ֖ה‘ê·ḏāh — congregation, assembly, gathered communityH5712 — Full Word Study →, what will happenאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → to them. 19Hearשִׁמְעִ֣יšim·‘î — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study →, O earthהָאָ֔רֶץhā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study →! Iאָנֹכִ֜י’ā·nō·ḵî — I, myself (first-person singular pronoun)H595 — Full Word Study → am bringingמֵבִ֥יאmê·ḇî — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → disasterרָעָ֛הrā·‘āh — evil, bad, harm, disasterH7451 — Full Word Study → onאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → thisהַזֶּ֖הhaz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → peopleהָעָ֥םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study →, the fruitפְּרִ֣יpə·rî — Fruit; produce; offspring; rewardH6529 — Full Word Study → of their own schemesמַחְשְׁבוֹתָ֑םmaḥ·šə·ḇō·w·ṯām — plan, purpose, or scheme (often with moral implications)H4284 — Full Word Study →, becauseכִּ֤יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → they have paid noלֹ֣אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → attentionהִקְשִׁ֔יבוּhiq·šî·ḇū — To listen attentively; to give heedH7181 — Full Word Study → toעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → My wordדְּבָרַי֙də·ḇā·ray — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → and have rejectedוַיִּמְאֲסוּ־way·yim·’ă·sū- — to reject, despise, or spurn with contemptH3988 — Full Word Study → My instructionוְתוֹרָתִ֖יwə·ṯō·w·rā·ṯî — instruction, teaching, law, guidanceH8451 — Full Word Study →. 20What useלָמָּה־lām·māh- — What? Why? How? (interrogative particle)H4100 — Full Word Study → to Me is frankincenseלְבוֹנָה֙lə·ḇō·w·nāh — Frankincense; aromatic resin used in worshipH3828 — Full Word Study → from Shebaמִשְּׁבָ֣אmiš·šə·ḇā — Oath, sevenH7614 — Full Word Study → or sweetהַטּ֖וֹבhaṭ·ṭō·wḇ — good, beneficial, pleasing, wellH2896 — Full Word Study → caneוְקָנֶ֥הwə·qā·neh — reed, stalk, or branch; measuring deviceH7070 — Full Word Study → from a distantמֶרְחָ֑קmer·ḥāq — Distance, remoteness, far placeH4801 — Full Word Study → landמֵאֶ֣רֶץmê·’e·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study →? Your burnt offeringsעֹלֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙‘ō·lō·w·ṯê·ḵem — burnt offering; ascending sacrificeH5930 — Full Word Study → are not acceptableלֹ֣אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study →; your sacrificesוְזִבְחֵיכֶ֖םwə·ziḇ·ḥê·ḵem — sacrificial offering; animal sacrificeH2077 — Full Word Study → do notלֹא־lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → pleaseעָ֥רְבוּ‘ā·rə·ḇū — to be pleasant, pleasing, or sweetH6149 — Full Word Study → Me.” 21Thereforeלָכֵ֗ןlā·ḵên — so, thus, rightly, thereforeH3651 — Full Word Study → this is whatכֹּ֚הkōh — thus, so, in this mannerH3541 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → saysאָמַ֣ר’ā·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: “I will layנֹתֵ֛ןnō·ṯên — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → stumbling blocksמִכְשֹׁלִ֑יםmiḵ·šō·lîm — stumbling block, obstacle to faithH4383 — Full Word Study → beforeאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → thisהַזֶּ֖הhaz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → peopleהָעָ֥םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study →; fathersאָב֨וֹת’ā·ḇō·wṯ — H1 — Full Word Study → and sonsוּבָנִ֥יםū·ḇā·nîm — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → alikeיַחְדָּ֛וyaḥ·dāw — together, united, as oneH3162 — Full Word Study → will be staggeredוְכָ֣שְׁלוּwə·ḵā·šə·lū — to stumble, fall, or collapseH3782 — Full Word Study →; friendsוְרֵע֖וֹwə·rê·‘ōw — neighbor, friend, companion, associateH7453 — Full Word Study → and neighborsשָׁכֵ֥ןšā·ḵên — Neighbor; one who dwells nearbyH7934 — Full Word Study → will perishיֹאבֵדוּ׃פyō·ḇē·ḏū — To perish, be destroyed, or lostH6 — Full Word Study →.” 22This is whatכֹּ֚הkōh — thus, so, in this mannerH3541 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → saysאָמַ֣ר’ā·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: “Beholdהִנֵּ֛הhin·nêh — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study →, an armyעַ֥ם‘am — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → is comingבָּ֖אbā — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → from the landמֵאֶ֣רֶץmê·’e·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → of the northצָפ֑וֹןṣā·p̄ō·wn — North; northern direction or regionH6828 — Full Word Study →; a greatגָּד֔וֹלgā·ḏō·wl — Great, mighty, large in size or significanceH1419 — Full Word Study → nationוְג֣וֹיwə·ḡō·w — Nation; a people or ethnic groupH1471 — Full Word Study → is stirred upיֵע֖וֹרyê·‘ō·wr — To wake up, rouse, stir up, awakenH5782 — Full Word Study → from the endsמִיַּרְכְּתֵי־mî·yar·kə·ṯê- — Flank, side, border, or remote regionH3411 — Full Word Study → of the earthאָֽרֶץ׃’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study →. 23They graspיַחֲזִ֗יקוּya·ḥă·zî·qū — To strengthen, make firm, establishH2388 — Full Word Study → the bowקֶ֣שֶׁתqe·šeṯ — bow (weapon); arcH7198 — Full Word Study → and spearוְכִיד֞וֹןwə·ḵî·ḏō·wn — javelin or lance; a throwing spearH3591 — Full Word Study →; they are cruelאַכְזָרִ֥י’aḵ·zā·rî — cruel, ruthless, fierceH394 — Full Word Study → and mercilessיְרַחֵ֔מוּyə·ra·ḥê·mū — to have compassion, show mercyH7355 — Full Word Study →. Their voiceקוֹלָם֙qō·w·lām — voice, sound, or cryH6963 — Full Word Study → roarsיֶהֱמֶ֔הye·hĕ·meh — to roar, murmur, or sound with tumultH1993 — Full Word Study → like the seaכַּיָּ֣םkay·yām — Sea, body of water; also directional (west, south)H3220 — Full Word Study →, and they rideיִרְכָּ֑בוּyir·kā·ḇū — to ride, mount, or be carriedH7392 — Full Word Study → uponוְעַל־wə·‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → horsesסוּסִ֖יםsū·sîm — horse; swift creatureH5483 — Full Word Study →, lined upעָר֗וּךְ‘ā·rūḵ — to arrange, set in order, prepareH6186 — Full Word Study → like menכְּאִישׁ֙kə·’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → in formationלַמִּלְחָמָ֔הlam·mil·ḥā·māh — Battle, warfare, combat, military conflictH4421 — Full Word Study → against youעָלַ֖יִךְ‘ā·la·yiḵ — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →, O Daughterבַּת־baṯ- — daughter; female child or descendantH1323 — Full Word Study → of Zionצִיּֽוֹן׃ṣî·yō·wn — The Lord's MountainH6726 — Full Word Study →.” 24We have heardשָׁמַ֥עְנוּšā·ma‘·nū — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study → the reportשָׁמְע֖וֹšā·mə·‘ōw — Report, news, or fame that is heardH8089 — Full Word Study →; our handsיָדֵ֑ינוּyā·ḏê·nū — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study → hang limpרָפ֣וּrā·p̄ū — to slacken, weaken, or grow feebleH7503 — Full Word Study →. Anguishצָרָה֙ṣā·rāh — Distress, trouble, adversityH6869 — Full Word Study → has gripped usהֶחֱזִיקַ֔תְנוּhe·ḥĕ·zî·qaṯ·nū — To strengthen, make firm, establishH2388 — Full Word Study →, painחִ֖ילḥîl — Labor pain, travail, anguishH2427 — Full Word Study → like that of a woman in laborכַּיּוֹלֵדָֽה׃kay·yō·w·lê·ḏāh — to give birth, beget, or bear a childH3205 — Full Word Study →. 25Do notאַל־’al- — do not; negative imperative particleH408 — Full Word Study → go outתֵּצְאִיtē·ṣə·ʾī — To go out, come forth, exitH3318 — Full Word Study → to the fieldsהַשָּׂדֶ֔הhaś·śā·ḏeh — A field; cultivated or open landH7704 — Full Word Study →; do notאַל־’al- — do not; negative imperative particleH408 — Full Word Study → walkתֵּלֵכִיtē·lē·ḵī — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → the roadוּבַדֶּ֖רֶךְū·ḇad·de·reḵ — way, path, journey, conductH1870 — Full Word Study →. Forכִּ֚יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → the enemyלְאֹיֵ֔בlə·’ō·yêḇ — Enemy; adversary; one who opposesH341 — Full Word Study → has a swordחֶ֣רֶבḥe·reḇ — sword; blade weaponH2719 — Full Word Study →; terrorמָג֖וֹרmā·ḡō·wr — Terror, dread, or overwhelming fearH4032 — Full Word Study → is on every sideמִסָּבִֽיב׃mis·sā·ḇîḇ — around, on all sides, encirclingH5439 — Full Word Study →. 26O daughterבַּת־baṯ- — daughter; female child or descendantH1323 — Full Word Study → of my peopleעַמִּ֤י‘am·mî — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study →, dressחִגְרִי־ḥiḡ·rî- — to gird, encircle, or prepare oneselfH2296 — Full Word Study → yourselves in sackclothשָׂק֙śāq — Coarse cloth worn as a sign of mourning or repentanceH8242 — Full Word Study → and rollוְהִתְפַּלְּשִׁ֣יwə·hiṯ·pal·lə·šî — to roll, wallow, or tumbleH6428 — Full Word Study → in ashesבָאֵ֔פֶרḇā·’ê·p̄er — Ashes, dust, or residue from fireH665 — Full Word Study →. Mournאֵ֤בֶל’ê·ḇel — mourning, lamentation, griefH60 — Full Word Study → with bitterתַּמְרוּרִ֑יםtam·rū·rîm — bitterness, bitter grief, deep anguishH8563 — Full Word Study → wailingמִסְפַּ֖דmis·paḏ — lamentation, mourning, weepingH4553 — Full Word Study →, as you wouldעֲשִׂ֣י‘ă·śî — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → for an only sonיָחִיד֙yā·ḥîḏ — Only, solitary, unique, belovedH3173 — Full Word Study →, forכִּ֣יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → suddenlyפִתְאֹ֔םp̄iṯ·’ōm — suddenly, unexpectedly, all at onceH6597 — Full Word Study → the destroyerהַשֹּׁדֵ֖דhaš·šō·ḏêḏ — to destroy, ruin, or devastate violentlyH7703 — Full Word Study → will comeיָבֹ֥אyā·ḇō — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → upon usעָלֵֽינוּ׃‘ā·lê·nū — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →. 27I have appointed youנְתַתִּ֥יךָnə·ṯat·tî·ḵā — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → to examineבָּח֛וֹןbā·ḥō·wn — watchtower, fortress towerH969 — Full Word Study → My peopleבְעַמִּ֖יḇə·‘am·mî — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → like oreמִבְצָ֑רmiḇ·ṣār — fortress, fortified city, strongholdH4013 — Full Word Study →, so you may knowוְתֵדַ֕עwə·ṯê·ḏa‘ — to know, understand, perceiveH3045 — Full Word Study → and tryוּבָחַנְתָּ֖ū·ḇā·ḥan·tā — to test, examine, or prove through trialH974 — Full Word Study → their waysדַּרְכָּֽם׃dar·kām — way, path, journey, conductH1870 — Full Word Study →. 28Allכֻּלָּם֙kul·lām — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → are hardenedסֽוֹרְרִ֔יםsō·wr·rîm — to rebel, turn away, be stubbornH5637 — Full Word Study → rebelsסָרֵ֣יsā·rê — to turn aside, depart, removeH5493 — Full Word Study →, walking aroundהֹלְכֵ֥יhō·lə·ḵê — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → as slanderersרָכִ֖ילrā·ḵîl — slanderer; one who spreads gossip or malicious talesH7400 — Full Word Study →. They are bronzeנְחֹ֣שֶׁתnə·ḥō·šeṯ — Copper; bronze; metal object; figuratively, something base or vileH5178 — Full Word Study → and ironוּבַרְזֶ֑לū·ḇar·zel — Iron; a metal used for tools and weaponsH1270 — Full Word Study →; allכֻּלָּ֥םkul·lām — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → of them are corruptמַשְׁחִיתִ֖יםmaš·ḥî·ṯîm — to destroy, ruin, or corruptH7843 — Full Word Study →. 29The bellowsמַפֻּ֔חַmap·pu·aḥ — Bellows; air-blowing deviceH4647 — Full Word Study → blow fiercelyנָחַ֣רnā·ḥar — to burn with anger; to scorch or kindleH2787 — Full Word Study →, blasting away the lead with fireמֵאִשְׁתַּםmē·ʾiš·tam — Fire; flame; burningH800 — Full Word Study →. The refining proceeds in vainלַשָּׁוְא֙laš·šāw — falsehood, deception, emptinessH7723 — Full Word Study →, for the wickedוְרָעִ֖יםwə·rā·‘îm — evil, bad, harm, disasterH7451 — Full Word Study → are notלֹ֥אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → purgedנִתָּֽקוּ׃nit·tā·qū — To tear away, pull out, or uproot violentlyH5423 — Full Word Study →. 30They are calledקָרְא֖וּqā·rə·’ū — To call, summon, or proclaimH7121 — Full Word Study → rejectedנִמְאָ֔סnim·’ās — to reject, despise, or spurn with contemptH3988 — Full Word Study → silverכֶּ֣סֶףke·sep̄ — Silver; money; price; valueH3701 — Full Word Study →, becauseכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → has rejectedמָאַ֥סmā·’as — to reject, despise, or spurn with contemptH3988 — Full Word Study → them.”
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Chapter Commentary — Jeremiah 6
Chapter Overview

Chapter Overview

Jeremiah 6 presents a deeply troubling portrait of a nation under siege—both physically and spiritually. The chapter opens with urgent warnings of invasion from the north (the Babylonian army) while simultaneously exposing the moral and religious decay that has made Jerusalem ripe for judgment. Throughout these verses, God reveals that military destruction is not the true enemy; rather, the people's persistent rejection of His word, their spiritual blindness, and their false sense of security have sealed their fate. This chapter serves as a final, desperate plea for repentance before the axe falls.

Verses 1–5: The Military Threat and Urgent Warning

Jeremiah opens with an alarm: the tribe of Benjamin (which included Jerusalem) must flee because evil appears out of the north (v. 1). This refers to the Babylonian invasion under Nebuchadnezzar. The command to blow trumpets in Tekoa and raise a fire signal in Bethhaccerem reflects the desperate urgency of the situation. In verses 2–5, God uses the poignant image of Jerusalem as a comely and delicate woman about to be violated. The "shepherds with their flocks" (v. 3) represent invading armies pitching tents around the city. The repetition of "arise, let us go up" and "arise, let us go by night" emphasizes the enemy's determined assault on Jerusalem's palaces. The practical lesson here is that when we ignore God's warnings, judgment becomes inevitable and overwhelming. God does not destroy without warning.

Verses 6–12: God's Command for Judgment

God Himself issues the command: hew down trees and cast a mount against Jerusalem (v. 6). The city is to be "visited"—a biblical term for divine visitation that brings either blessing or destruction. Here it brings destruction because Jerusalem is "wholly oppression in the midst of her" (v. 6). Verse 7 uses the striking image of a fountain: as a fountain continuously gushes water, so Jerusalem continuously gushes out wickedness. Violence and spoil are constant, and God's grief before this endless sin is continual. Yet in verse 8, there remains a last plea: be thou instructed—if Jerusalem repents, God will not depart from her or make her desolate. This reveals God's heart: judgment is a last resort, not His preference. In verses 9–12, the judgment intensifies. The people will be "thoroughly gleaned" like a vine stripped bare at harvest. The word of the LORD has become "a reproach" to them—they find it worthless (v. 10). The fury of God will fall on everyone: children, young men, husbands, wives, elderly (v. 11). Even their homes, fields, and wives will be taken by the conquerors (v. 12).

Verses 13–19: The Root Cause—Universal Corruption and False Peace

Jeremiah now diagnoses the spiritual sickness: from the least to the greatest, everyone is given to covetousness (v. 13). Prophets and priests alike deal falsely. They have "healed the hurt slightly, saying, Peace, peace; when there is no peace" (v. 14)—false prophets offering empty comfort instead of genuine repentance. Their shamelessness (v. 15) proves the depth of their fall. Then comes the pivotal offer in verse 16: stand in the ways and ask for the old paths, where is the good way, and walk therein. This is the gospel call—return to God's law, find true rest. But they refuse (v. 16–17). Because they have rejected both God's prophets and His word, the judgment is now certain and public (vv. 18–19).

Verses 20–30: Rejected Offerings and Spiritual Metallurgy

Incense from Sheba and sweet cane are worthless if the heart is wrong (v. 20). God then uses the metaphor of a refiner's fire (vv. 29–30): He tries to purify His people like metal in a furnace, but the wicked will not be removed—they have become "reprobate silver," rejected by God Himself.

Application for Today

Jeremiah 6 reminds us that God takes sin seriously and warns before He judges. It also warns against spiritual complacency, false comfort, and the corruption that spreads when leaders prioritize approval over truth. The call to "ask for the old paths" remains timely: we must continually return to Scripture and obedience, rejecting the world's hollow promises of peace without righteousness.

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