TG
Everything TrueGospel offers, in one place.

Study

Bible Reader Scripture Search Word Study & Lexicon Bible Study Builder Reading Plans Verse Chains

Reference

The Reference Library Topical Index

Learn

True Gospel Institute

Grow & Share

Blog Q&A Sermon Notes Bible Studies Podcast

Community

Community Student Dashboard

About

About Us Support Us Contact Log In Create Free Account
BSB
← Prev Next →

Numbers 22

BSB·41 verses ·Old Testament
✦ Tap any verse to open Scripture Explorer — original Hebrew/Greek, commentary, notes & highlights
1Then the Israelitesבְּנֵ֣יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → traveled onוַיִּסְע֖וּway·yis·‘ū — to journey, set out, departH5265 — Full Word Study → and campedוַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙way·ya·ḥă·nū — to pitch a tent; to camp; to dwellH2583 — Full Word Study → in the plainsבְּעַֽרְב֣וֹתbə·‘ar·ḇō·wṯ — The Rift ValleyH6160 — Full Word Study → of Moabמוֹאָ֔בmō·w·’āḇ — From his fatherH4124 — Full Word Study → near the Jordanלְיַרְדֵּ֥ןlə·yar·dên — The flowing riverH3383 — Full Word Study →, across fromמֵעֵ֖בֶרmê·‘ê·ḇer — side, border, region beyondH5676 — Full Word Study → Jerichoיְרֵחֽוֹ׃סyə·rê·ḥōw — City of palmsH3405 — Full Word Study →. 2Now Balakבָּלָ֖קbā·lāq — Devastator or wasterH1111 — Full Word Study → sonבֶּן־ben- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Zipporצִפּ֑וֹרṣip·pō·wr — birdH6834 — Full Word Study → sawוַיַּ֥רְאway·yar — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → allכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → thatאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → had doneעָשָׂ֥ה‘ā·śāh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → to the Amoritesלָֽאֱמֹרִֽי׃lā·’ĕ·mō·rî — Canaanite peoplesH567 — Full Word Study →, 3and Moabמוֹאָ֜בmō·w·’āḇ — From his fatherH4124 — Full Word Study → was terrifiedוַיָּ֨גָרway·yā·ḡār — to sojourn, dwell as a stranger, fearH1481 — Full Word Study → ofמִפְּנֵ֥יmip·pə·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → the peopleהָעָ֛םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → becauseכִּ֣יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → theyה֑וּאhū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → were numerousרַב־raḇ- — great, many, abundant, mightyH7227 — Full Word Study →. Indeed, Moabמוֹאָ֔בmō·w·’āḇ — From his fatherH4124 — Full Word Study → dreadedוַיָּ֣קָץway·yā·qāṣ — to loathe, abhor, feel disgust or aversionH6973 — Full Word Study → the Israelitesבְּנֵ֥יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study →. 4So the Moabitesמוֹאָ֜בmō·w·’āḇ — From his fatherH4124 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the eldersזִקְנֵ֣יziq·nê — An old person; an elder with authority and wisdomH2205 — Full Word Study → of Midianמִדְיָ֗ןmiḏ·yān — Desert region and peopleH4080 — Full Word Study →, “This hordeהַקָּהָל֙haq·qā·hāl — Assembly, congregation, gathering of peopleH6951 — Full Word Study → will devourיְלַחֲכ֤וּyə·la·ḥă·ḵū — to lick up or consume by lickingH3897 — Full Word Study → everythingכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → around usסְבִ֣יבֹתֵ֔ינוּsə·ḇî·ḇō·ṯê·nū — around, on all sides, encirclingH5439 — Full Word Study →, as an oxהַשּׁ֔וֹרhaš·šō·wr — Ox, bull, or cattleH7794 — Full Word Study → licks upכִּלְחֹ֣ךְkil·ḥōḵ — to lick up or consume by lickingH3897 — Full Word Study → the grassיֶ֣רֶקye·req — Green vegetation; grass; plantsH3418 — Full Word Study → of the fieldהַשָּׂדֶ֑הhaś·śā·ḏeh — A field; cultivated or open landH7704 — Full Word Study →.” Since Balakוּבָלָ֧קū·ḇā·lāq — Devastator or wasterH1111 — Full Word Study → sonבֶּן־ben- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Zipporצִפּ֛וֹרṣip·pō·wr — birdH6834 — Full Word Study → was kingמֶ֥לֶךְme·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Moabלְמוֹאָ֖בlə·mō·w·’āḇ — From his fatherH4124 — Full Word Study → at thatהַהִֽוא׃ha·hi·w — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → timeבָּעֵ֥תbā·‘êṯ — Time, season, or appointed momentH6256 — Full Word Study →, 5he sentוַיִּשְׁלַ֨חway·yiš·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → messengersמַלְאָכִ֜יםmal·’ā·ḵîm — messenger; angel; envoyH4397 — Full Word Study → to Balaamבִּלְעָ֣םbil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → sonבֶּן־ben- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Beorבְּע֗וֹרbə·‘ō·wr — Father of BalaamH1160 — Full Word Study → at Pethorפְּ֠תוֹרָהpə·ṯō·w·rāh — City of divinationH6604 — Full Word Study →, whichאֲשֶׁ֧ר’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → is byעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the Euphratesהַנָּהָ֛רhan·nā·hār — River, StreamH5104 — Full Word Study → in the landאֶ֥רֶץ’e·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → of his peopleבְּנֵי־bə·nê- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study →. “Beholdהִ֠נֵּהhin·nêh — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study →, a peopleעַ֣ם‘am — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → has come outיָצָ֤אyā·ṣā — To go out, come forth, exitH3318 — Full Word Study → of Egyptמִמִּצְרַ֙יִם֙mim·miṣ·ra·yim — Egypt, the ancient nationH4714 — Full Word Study →,” said Balakלִקְרֹא־liq·rō- — To call, summon, or proclaimH7121 — Full Word Study →. “They coverכִסָּה֙ḵis·sāh — to cover, conceal, hideH3680 — Full Word Study → the faceעֵ֣ין‘ên — Eye; sight; appearance; fountainH5869 — Full Word Study → of the landהָאָ֔רֶץhā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → and have settledיֹשֵׁ֖בyō·šêḇ — to dwell, inhabit, settle, remainH3427 — Full Word Study → next to meמִמֻּלִֽי׃mim·mu·lî — Opposite, before, facing, towardH4136 — Full Word Study →. 6So pleaseנָּ֨אnā — Please, I beseech, I prayH4994 — Full Word Study → comeלְכָה־lə·ḵāh- — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → nowוְעַתָּה֩wə·‘at·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study → and put a curseאָֽרָה־’ā·rāh- — to curse bitterly; to execrateH779 — Full Word Study → on thisהַזֶּ֗הhaz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → peopleהָעָ֣םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study →, becauseכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → theyהוּא֙hū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → are too mightyעָצ֥וּם‘ā·ṣūm — Mighty, strong, powerfulH6099 — Full Word Study → for meמִמֶּ֔נִּיmim·men·nî — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study →. Perhaps I mayאוּלַ֤י’ū·lay — Perhaps, possibly, if so beH194 — Full Word Study → be ableאוּכַל֙’ū·ḵal — to be able, have power, endureH3201 — Full Word Study → to defeatנַכֶּה־nak·keh- — To strike, smite, or defeat with forceH5221 — Full Word Study → them and drive them outוַאֲגָרְשֶׁ֖נּוּwa·’ă·ḡā·rə·šen·nū — to drive out, expel, thrust awayH1644 — Full Word Study → ofמִן־min- — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study → the landהָאָ֑רֶץhā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study →; forכִּ֣יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → I knowיָדַ֗עְתִּיyā·ḏa‘·tî — to know, understand, perceiveH3045 — Full Word Study → that thoseאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → you blessתְּבָרֵךְ֙tə·ḇā·rêḵ — to bless, kneel, praiseH1288 — Full Word Study → are blessedמְבֹרָ֔ךְmə·ḇō·rāḵ — to bless, kneel, praiseH1288 — Full Word Study →, and thoseוַאֲשֶׁ֥רwa·’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → you curseתָּאֹ֖רtā·’ōr — to curse bitterly; to execrateH779 — Full Word Study → are cursedיוּאָֽר׃yū·’ār — to curse bitterly; to execrateH779 — Full Word Study →.” 7The eldersזִקְנֵ֤יziq·nê — An old person; an elder with authority and wisdomH2205 — Full Word Study → of Moabמוֹאָב֙mō·w·’āḇ — From his fatherH4124 — Full Word Study → and Midianמִדְיָ֔ןmiḏ·yān — Desert region and peopleH4080 — Full Word Study → departedוַיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּway·yê·lə·ḵū — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → with the fees for divinationוּקְסָמִ֖יםū·qə·sā·mîm — divination, casting of lots, or occult practiceH7081 — Full Word Study → in handבְּיָדָ֑םbə·yā·ḏām — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study →. They cameוַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙way·yā·ḇō·’ū — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Balaamבִּלְעָ֔םbil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → and relayedוַיְדַבְּר֥וּway·ḏab·bə·rū — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study → to himאֵלָ֖יו’ê·lāw — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the wordsדִּבְרֵ֥יdiḇ·rê — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → of Balakבָלָֽק׃ḇā·lāq — Devastator or wasterH1111 — Full Word Study →. 8Spendלִ֤ינוּlî·nū — to lodge, dwell, or remain (overnight or permanently)H3885 — Full Word Study → the nightהַלַּ֔יְלָהhal·lay·lāh — Night, darkness, the period of darknessH3915 — Full Word Study → hereפֹה֙p̄ōh — Here, in this place, to this sideH6311 — Full Word Study →,” Balaam replied, “and I will giveוַהֲשִׁבֹתִ֤יwa·hă·ši·ḇō·ṯî — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → you the answerדָּבָ֔רdā·ḇār — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → thatכַּאֲשֶׁ֛רka·’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → speaksיְדַבֵּ֥רyə·ḏab·bêr — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study → to meאֵלָ֑י’ê·lāy — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study →.” So the princesשָׂרֵֽי־śā·rê- — Ruler, leader, or one in authorityH8269 — Full Word Study → of Moabמוֹאָ֖בmō·w·’āḇ — From his fatherH4124 — Full Word Study → stayedוַיֵּשְׁב֥וּway·yê·šə·ḇū — to dwell, inhabit, settle, remainH3427 — Full Word Study → withעִם־‘im- — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → Balaamבִּלְעָֽם׃bil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study →. 9Then Godאֱלֹהִ֖ים’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → cameוַיָּבֹ֥אway·yā·ḇō — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Balaamבִּלְעָ֑םbil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → and askedוַיֹּ֕אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Whoמִ֛יmî — who? what person?H4310 — Full Word Study → are theseהָאֵ֖לֶּהhā·’êl·leh — These; those; the onesH428 — Full Word Study → menהָאֲנָשִׁ֥יםhā·’ă·nā·šîm — human being, man, mortal personH582 — Full Word Study → with youעִמָּֽךְ׃‘im·māḵ — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study →?” 10And Balaamבִּלְעָ֖םbil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Godהָאֱלֹהִ֑יםhā·’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →, “Balakבָּלָ֧קbā·lāq — Devastator or wasterH1111 — Full Word Study → sonבֶּן־ben- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Zipporצִפֹּ֛רṣip·pōr — birdH6834 — Full Word Study →, kingמֶ֥לֶךְme·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Moabמוֹאָ֖בmō·w·’āḇ — From his fatherH4124 — Full Word Study →, sent meשָׁלַ֥חšā·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → this messageאֵלָֽי׃’ê·lāy — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study →: 11Beholdהִנֵּ֤הhin·nêh — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study →, a peopleהָעָם֙hā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → has come outהַיֹּצֵ֣אhay·yō·ṣê — To go out, come forth, exitH3318 — Full Word Study → of Egyptמִמִּצְרַ֔יִםmim·miṣ·ra·yim — Egypt, the ancient nationH4714 — Full Word Study →, and they coverוַיְכַ֖סway·ḵas — to cover, conceal, hideH3680 — Full Word Study → the faceעֵ֣ין‘ên — Eye; sight; appearance; fountainH5869 — Full Word Study → of the landהָאָ֑רֶץhā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study →. Nowעַתָּ֗ה‘at·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study → comeלְכָ֤הlə·ḵāh — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → and put a curseקָֽבָה־qā·ḇāh- — to curse, revile, or speak evil againstH6895 — Full Word Study → on themאֹת֔וֹ’ō·ṯōw — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study → for me. Perhaps I mayאוּלַ֥י’ū·lay — Perhaps, possibly, if so beH194 — Full Word Study → be ableאוּכַ֛ל’ū·ḵal — to be able, have power, endureH3201 — Full Word Study → to fightלְהִלָּ֥חֶםlə·hil·lā·ḥem — to fight; to consume; to battleH3898 — Full Word Study → against them and drive them awayוְגֵרַשְׁתִּֽיו׃wə·ḡê·raš·tîw — to drive out, expel, thrust awayH1644 — Full Word Study →.’” 12But Godאֱלֹהִים֙’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Balaamבִּלְעָ֔םbil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study →, “Do notלֹ֥אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → goתֵלֵ֖ךְṯê·lêḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → with themעִמָּהֶ֑ם‘im·mā·hem — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study →. You are notלֹ֤אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → to curseתָאֹר֙ṯā·’ōr — to curse bitterly; to execrateH779 — Full Word Study → this peopleהָעָ֔םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study →, forכִּ֥יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → theyהֽוּא׃hū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → are blessedבָר֖וּךְḇā·rūḵ — to bless, kneel, praiseH1288 — Full Word Study →.” 13So Balaamבִּלְעָם֙bil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → got upוַיָּ֤קָםway·yā·qām — To rise, stand, or be establishedH6965 — Full Word Study → the next morningבַּבֹּ֔קֶרbab·bō·qer — Morning; daybreak; the early part of the dayH1242 — Full Word Study → and saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙way·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Balak’sבָלָ֔קḇā·lāq — Devastator or wasterH1111 — Full Word Study → princesשָׂרֵ֣יśā·rê — Ruler, leader, or one in authorityH8269 — Full Word Study →, “Go backלְכ֖וּlə·ḵū — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → toאֶֽל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → your homelandאַרְצְכֶ֑ם’ar·ṣə·ḵem — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study →, becauseכִּ֚יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → has refusedמֵאֵ֣ןmê·’ên — To refuse, reject, or withhold consentH3985 — Full Word Study → to let meלְתִתִּ֖יlə·ṯit·tî — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → goלַהֲלֹ֥ךְla·hă·lōḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → with youעִמָּכֶֽם׃‘im·mā·ḵem — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study →.” 14And the princesשָׂרֵ֣יśā·rê — Ruler, leader, or one in authorityH8269 — Full Word Study → of Moabמוֹאָ֔בmō·w·’āḇ — From his fatherH4124 — Full Word Study → aroseוַיָּק֙וּמוּ֙way·yā·qū·mū — To rise, stand, or be establishedH6965 — Full Word Study →, returnedוַיָּבֹ֖אוּway·yā·ḇō·’ū — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Balakבָּלָ֑קbā·lāq — Devastator or wasterH1111 — Full Word Study →, and saidוַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּway·yō·mə·rū — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Balaamבִּלְעָ֖םbil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → refusedמֵאֵ֥ןmê·’ên — To refuse, reject, or withhold consentH3985 — Full Word Study → to comeהֲלֹ֥ךְhă·lōḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → with usעִמָּֽנוּ׃‘im·mā·nū — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study →.” 15Then Balakבָּלָ֑קbā·lāq — Devastator or wasterH1111 — Full Word Study → sentשְׁלֹ֣חַšə·lō·aḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → otherוַיֹּ֥סֶףway·yō·sep̄ — to add, increase, or do againH3254 — Full Word Study → princesשָׂרִ֔יםśā·rîm — Ruler, leader, or one in authorityH8269 — Full Word Study →, more numerousרַבִּ֥יםrab·bîm — great, many, abundant, mightyH7227 — Full Word Study → and more distinguishedוְנִכְבָּדִ֖יםwə·niḵ·bā·ḏîm — to honor, glorify, or make heavy/weightyH3513 — Full Word Study → than the first messengers. 16They cameוַיָּבֹ֖אוּway·yā·ḇō·’ū — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Balaamבִּלְעָ֑םbil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → and saidוַיֹּ֣אמְרוּway·yō·mə·rū — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “This is whatכֹּ֤הkōh — thus, so, in this mannerH3541 — Full Word Study → Balakבָּלָ֣קbā·lāq — Devastator or wasterH1111 — Full Word Study → sonבֶּן־ben- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Zipporצִפּ֔וֹרṣip·pō·wr — birdH6834 — Full Word Study → saysאָמַר֙’ā·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: ‘Pleaseנָ֥אnā — Please, I beseech, I prayH4994 — Full Word Study → let nothingאַל־’al- — do not; negative imperative particleH408 — Full Word Study → hinderתִמָּנַ֖עṯim·mā·na‘ — to withhold, restrain, or refuse to giveH4513 — Full Word Study → you from comingמֵהֲלֹ֥ךְmê·hă·lōḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → to meאֵלָֽי׃’ê·lāy — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study →, 17forכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → I will honor youכַבֵּ֤דḵab·bêḏ — to honor, glorify, or make heavy/weightyH3513 — Full Word Study → richlyמְאֹ֔דmə·’ōḏ — Much, greatly, very, exceedinglyH3966 — Full Word Study → and doאֶֽעֱשֶׂ֑ה’e·‘ĕ·śeh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → whateverוְכֹ֛לwə·ḵōl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → you sayתֹּאמַ֥רtō·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →. So pleaseנָּא֙nā — Please, I beseech, I prayH4994 — Full Word Study → comeוּלְכָה־ū·lə·ḵāh- — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → and put a curseקָֽבָה־qā·ḇāh- — to curse, revile, or speak evil againstH6895 — Full Word Study → on thisהַזֶּֽה׃haz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → people for meהָעָ֥םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study →!’” 18But Balaamבִּלְעָ֗םbil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → repliedוַיַּ֣עַןway·ya·‘an — To answer, respond, or testifyH6030 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the servantsעַבְדֵ֣י‘aḇ·ḏê — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → of Balakבָלָ֔קḇā·lāq — Devastator or wasterH1111 — Full Word Study →, “Ifאִם־’im- — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → Balakבָלָ֛קḇā·lāq — Devastator or wasterH1111 — Full Word Study → were to giveיִתֶּן־yit·ten- — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → me his houseבֵית֖וֹḇê·ṯōw — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → fullמְלֹ֥אmə·lō — Fullness, abundance, or that which fillsH4393 — Full Word Study → of silverכֶּ֣סֶףke·sep̄ — Silver; money; price; valueH3701 — Full Word Study → and goldוְזָהָ֑בwə·zā·hāḇ — Gold; precious metal; wealth and valueH2091 — Full Word Study →, I couldאוּכַ֗ל’ū·ḵal — to be able, have power, endureH3201 — Full Word Study → notלֹ֣אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → doלַעֲשׂ֥וֹתla·‘ă·śō·wṯ — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → anything smallקְטַנָּ֖הqə·ṭan·nāh — Small, little, least, or young in size, number, age, or importanceH6996 — Full Word Study → orא֥וֹ’ōw — or, whether; also expressing desire or preferenceH176 — Full Word Study → greatגְדוֹלָֽה׃ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh — Great, mighty, large in size or significanceH1419 — Full Word Study → to go beyondלַעֲבֹר֙la·‘ă·ḇōr — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study → the commandפִּי֙pî — Mouth; lips; edge; openingH6310 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֣הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → my Godאֱלֹהָ֔י’ĕ·lō·hāy — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →. 19So nowוְעַתָּ֗הwə·‘at·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study →, pleaseנָ֥אnā — Please, I beseech, I prayH4994 — Full Word Study → stayשְׁב֨וּšə·ḇū — to dwell, inhabit, settle, remainH3427 — Full Word Study → hereבָזֶ֛הḇā·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → overnightהַלָּ֑יְלָהhal·lā·yə·lāh — Night, darkness, the period of darknessH3915 — Full Word Study → as the others didגַּם־gam- — also, even, moreover, both...andH1571 — Full Word Study →, that I may find outוְאֵ֣דְעָ֔הwə·’ê·ḏə·‘āh — to know, understand, perceiveH3045 — Full Word Study → whatמַה־mah- — What? Why? How? (interrogative particle)H4100 — Full Word Study → elseיֹּסֵ֥ףyō·sêp̄ — to add, increase, or do againH3254 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → has to tell meדַּבֵּ֥רdab·bêr — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study →.” 20That nightלַיְלָה֒lay·lāh — Night, darkness, the period of darknessH3915 — Full Word Study → Godאֱלֹהִ֥ים׀’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → cameוַיָּבֹ֨אway·yā·ḇō — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Balaamבִּלְעָם֮bil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → and saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Sinceאִם־’im- — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → these menהָאֲנָשִׁ֔יםhā·’ă·nā·šîm — human being, man, mortal personH582 — Full Word Study → have comeבָּ֣אוּbā·’ū — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → to summonלִקְרֹ֤אliq·rō — To call, summon, or proclaimH7121 — Full Word Study → you, get upק֖וּםqūm — To rise, stand, or be establishedH6965 — Full Word Study → and goלֵ֣ךְlêḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → with themאִתָּ֑ם’it·tām — with, together with, againstH854 — Full Word Study →, but you must onlyוְאַ֗ךְwə·’aḵ — Surely, certainly, only, neverthelessH389 — Full Word Study → doתַעֲשֶֽׂה׃ṯa·‘ă·śeh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → whatאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → I tell youאֲדַבֵּ֥ר’ă·ḏab·bêr — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study →.” 21So in the morningבַּבֹּ֔קֶרbab·bō·qer — Morning; daybreak; the early part of the dayH1242 — Full Word Study → Balaamבִּלְעָם֙bil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → got upוַיָּ֤קָםway·yā·qām — To rise, stand, or be establishedH6965 — Full Word Study →, saddledוַֽיַּחֲבֹ֖שׁway·ya·ḥă·ḇōš — To bind, saddle, or gird; to restrain or governH2280 — Full Word Study → his donkeyאֲתֹנ֑וֹ’ă·ṯō·nōw — female donkey; she-assH860 — Full Word Study →, and wentוַיֵּ֖לֶךְway·yê·leḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → withעִם־‘im- — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → the princesשָׂרֵ֥יśā·rê — Ruler, leader, or one in authorityH8269 — Full Word Study → of Moabמוֹאָֽב׃mō·w·’āḇ — From his fatherH4124 — Full Word Study →. 22Then God’sאֱלֹהִים֮’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → angerאַ֣ף’ap̄ — Anger, wrath, face, or noseH639 — Full Word Study → was kindledוַיִּֽחַר־way·yi·ḥar- — to burn with anger, become incensedH2734 — Full Word Study → becauseכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → Balaamהוּא֒hū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → was going alongהוֹלֵ֣ךְhō·w·lêḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study →, and the angelמַלְאַ֧ךְmal·’aḵ — messenger; angel; envoyH4397 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֛הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → stoodוַיִּתְיַצֵּ֞בway·yiṯ·yaṣ·ṣêḇ — To stand, take a stand, present oneselfH3320 — Full Word Study → in the roadבַּדֶּ֖רֶךְbad·de·reḵ — way, path, journey, conductH1870 — Full Word Study → to opposeלְשָׂטָ֣ןlə·śā·ṭān — Adversary, SatanH7854 — Full Word Study → him. Balaamוְהוּא֙wə·hū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → was ridingרֹכֵ֣בrō·ḵêḇ — to ride, mount, or be carriedH7392 — Full Word Study → his donkeyאֲתֹנ֔וֹ’ă·ṯō·nōw — female donkey; she-assH860 — Full Word Study →, and his twoוּשְׁנֵ֥יū·šə·nê — The number two; a pair or coupleH8147 — Full Word Study → servantsנְעָרָ֖יוnə·‘ā·rāw — Young man, boy, or male servantH5288 — Full Word Study → were with himעִמּֽוֹ׃‘im·mōw — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study →. 23When the donkeyהָאָתוֹן֩hā·’ā·ṯō·wn — female donkey; she-assH860 — Full Word Study → sawוַתֵּ֣רֶאwat·tê·re — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → the angelמַלְאַ֨ךְmal·’aḵ — messenger; angel; envoyH4397 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֜הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → standingנִצָּ֣בniṣ·ṣāḇ — To stand, station, or set up firmlyH5324 — Full Word Study → in the roadבַּדֶּ֗רֶךְbad·de·reḵ — way, path, journey, conductH1870 — Full Word Study → with a drawnשְׁלוּפָה֙šə·lū·p̄āh — to draw out, pull, or extractH8025 — Full Word Study → swordוְחַרְבּ֤וֹwə·ḥar·bōw — sword; blade weaponH2719 — Full Word Study → in his handבְּיָד֔וֹbə·yā·ḏōw — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study →, sheהָֽאָתוֹן֙hā·’ā·ṯō·wn — female donkey; she-assH860 — Full Word Study → turnedוַתֵּ֤טwat·têṭ — to stretch out, extend, incline, bendH5186 — Full Word Study → offמִן־min- — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study → the pathהַדֶּ֔רֶךְhad·de·reḵ — way, path, journey, conductH1870 — Full Word Study → and wentוַתֵּ֖לֶךְwat·tê·leḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → into a fieldבַּשָּׂדֶ֑הbaś·śā·ḏeh — A field; cultivated or open landH7704 — Full Word Study →. So Balaamבִּלְעָם֙bil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → beatוַיַּ֤ךְway·yaḵ — To strike, smite, or defeat with forceH5221 — Full Word Study → herהָ֣אָת֔וֹןhā·’ā·ṯō·wn — female donkey; she-assH860 — Full Word Study → to return herלְהַטֹּתָ֖הּlə·haṭ·ṭō·ṯāh — to stretch out, extend, incline, bendH5186 — Full Word Study → to the pathהַדָּֽרֶךְ׃had·dā·reḵ — way, path, journey, conductH1870 — Full Word Study →. 24Then the angelמַלְאַ֣ךְmal·’aḵ — messenger; angel; envoyH4397 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → stoodוַֽיַּעֲמֹד֙way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ — to stand, take a stand, be establishedH5975 — Full Word Study → in a narrow passageבְּמִשְׁע֖וֹלbə·miš·‘ō·wl — path, way, or passageH4934 — Full Word Study → between two vineyardsהַכְּרָמִ֑יםhak·kə·rā·mîm — Vineyard; a planted garden of grapevinesH3754 — Full Word Study →, with wallsגָּדֵ֥רgā·ḏêr — Wall, fence, or barrier structureH1447 — Full Word Study → on either sideמִזֶּ֖הmiz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study →. 25And the donkeyהָאָת֜וֹןhā·’ā·ṯō·wn — female donkey; she-assH860 — Full Word Study → sawוַתֵּ֨רֶאwat·tê·re — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → the angelמַלְאַ֣ךְmal·’aḵ — messenger; angel; envoyH4397 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֗הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → and pressed herselfוַתִּלָּחֵץ֙wat·til·lā·ḥêṣ — to press, oppress, or crush with forceH3905 — Full Word Study → againstאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the wallהַקִּ֔ירhaq·qîr — A wall; a barrier or fortificationH7023 — Full Word Study →, crushingוַתִּלְחַ֛ץwat·til·ḥaṣ — to press, oppress, or crush with forceH3905 — Full Word Study → Balaam’sבִּלְעָ֖םbil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → footרֶ֥גֶלre·ḡel — Foot; by extension, journey, way, or standingH7272 — Full Word Study → againstאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → itהַקִּ֑ירhaq·qîr — A wall; a barrier or fortificationH7023 — Full Word Study →. So he beat herלְהַכֹּתָֽהּ׃lə·hak·kō·ṯāh — To strike, smite, or defeat with forceH5221 — Full Word Study → once againוַיֹּ֖סֶףway·yō·sep̄ — to add, increase, or do againH3254 — Full Word Study →. 26And the angelמַלְאַךְ־mal·’aḵ- — messenger; angel; envoyH4397 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → movedעֲב֑וֹר‘ă·ḇō·wr — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study → on aheadוַיּ֥וֹסֶףway·yō·w·sep̄ — to add, increase, or do againH3254 — Full Word Study → and stoodוַֽיַּעֲמֹד֙way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ — to stand, take a stand, be establishedH5975 — Full Word Study → in a narrowצָ֔רṣār — Narrow, tight, or distress; an adversary or enemyH6862 — Full Word Study → placeבְּמָק֣וֹםbə·mā·qō·wm — A place, location, or spaceH4725 — Full Word Study → whereאֲשֶׁ֛ר’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → there was noאֵֽין־’ên- — nothing, nonexistence, absenceH369 — Full Word Study → roomדֶּ֥רֶךְde·reḵ — way, path, journey, conductH1870 — Full Word Study → to turnלִנְט֖וֹתlin·ṭō·wṯ — to stretch out, extend, incline, bendH5186 — Full Word Study → to the rightיָמִ֥יןyā·mîn — right hand, right side, southH3225 — Full Word Study → or leftוּשְׂמֹֽאול׃ū·śə·mō·wl — left side, left hand, or the left directionH8040 — Full Word Study →. 27When the donkeyהָֽאָתוֹן֙hā·’ā·ṯō·wn — female donkey; she-assH860 — Full Word Study → sawוַתֵּ֤רֶאwat·tê·re — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → the angelמַלְאַ֣ךְmal·’aḵ — messenger; angel; envoyH4397 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, she lay downוַתִּרְבַּ֖ץwat·tir·baṣ — to lie down, crouch, reclineH7257 — Full Word Study → underתַּ֣חַתta·ḥaṯ — Under, beneath, instead of, in place ofH8478 — Full Word Study → Balaamבִּלְעָ֑םbil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study →, and he became furiousוַיִּֽחַר־way·yi·ḥar- — to burn with anger, become incensedH2734 — Full Word Study → and beatוַיַּ֥ךְway·yaḵ — To strike, smite, or defeat with forceH5221 — Full Word Study → her with his staffבַּמַּקֵּֽל׃bam·maq·qêl — rod, staff, walking stickH4731 — Full Word Study →. 28Then the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → openedוַיִּפְתַּ֥חway·yip̄·taḥ — to open, loosen, or beginH6605 — Full Word Study → the donkey’sהָאָת֑וֹןhā·’ā·ṯō·wn — female donkey; she-assH860 — Full Word Study → mouthפִּ֣יpî — Mouth; lips; edge; openingH6310 — Full Word Study →, and she saidוַתֹּ֤אמֶרwat·tō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → to Balaamלְבִלְעָם֙lə·ḇil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study →, “Whatמֶה־meh- — What? Why? How? (interrogative particle)H4100 — Full Word Study → have I doneעָשִׂ֣יתִֽי‘ā·śî·ṯî — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → to you thatכִּ֣יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → you have beaten meהִכִּיתַ֔נִיhik·kî·ṯa·nî — To strike, smite, or defeat with forceH5221 — Full Word Study → theseזֶ֖הzeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → threeשָׁלֹ֥שׁšā·lōš — The number three; a group of three thingsH7969 — Full Word Study → timesרְגָלִֽים׃rə·ḡā·lîm — Foot; by extension, journey, way, or standingH7272 — Full Word Study →?” 29Balaamבִּלְעָם֙bil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → answeredוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → the donkeyלָֽאָת֔וֹןlā·’ā·ṯō·wn — female donkey; she-assH860 — Full Word Study →, “You have made a foolהִתְעַלַּ֖לְתְּhiṯ·‘al·lalt — to glean; to work thoroughly; to maltreat or abuseH5953 — Full Word Study → of me! Ifל֤וּlū — If; expressing conditional desire or wishH3863 — Full Word Study → I hadיֶשׁ־yeš- — there is, exists, has beingH3426 — Full Word Study → a swordחֶ֙רֶב֙ḥe·reḇ — sword; blade weaponH2719 — Full Word Study → in my handבְּיָדִ֔יbə·yā·ḏî — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study →, I would kill youהֲרַגְתִּֽיךְ׃hă·raḡ·tîḵ — To kill, slay, or murderH2026 — Full Word Study → right nowעַתָּ֖ה‘at·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study →!” 30But the donkeyהָאָת֜וֹןhā·’ā·ṯō·wn — female donkey; she-assH860 — Full Word Study → saidוַתֹּ֨אמֶרwat·tō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → to Balaamבִּלְעָ֗םbil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study →, “Am Iאָנֹכִ֨י’ā·nō·ḵî — I, myself (first-person singular pronoun)H595 — Full Word Study → notהֲלוֹא֩hă·lō·w — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → the donkeyאֲתֹֽנְךָ֜’ă·ṯō·nə·ḵā — female donkey; she-assH860 — Full Word Study → you have riddenרָכַ֣בְתָּrā·ḵaḇ·tā — to ride, mount, or be carriedH7392 — Full Word Study → all your lifeמֵעֽוֹדְךָ֙mê·‘ō·wḏ·ḵā — still, yet, again, continuing or additional occurrenceH5750 — Full Word Study → until todayעַד־‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study →? Have I ever treatedלַעֲשׂ֥וֹתla·‘ă·śō·wṯ — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → you this wayכֹּ֑הkōh — thus, so, in this mannerH3541 — Full Word Study → beforeהַֽהַסְכֵּ֣ןha·has·kên — to be profitable, useful, or advantageousH5532 — Full Word Study →?” “Noלֹֽא׃lō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study →,” he repliedוַיֹּ֖אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →. 31Then the LORDיְהוָה֮Yah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → openedוַיְגַ֣לway·ḡal — HeglamH1540 — Full Word Study → Balaam’sבִלְעָם֒ḇil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → eyesעֵינֵ֣י‘ê·nê — Eye; sight; appearance; fountainH5869 — Full Word Study →, and he sawוַיַּ֞רְאway·yar — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → the angelמַלְאַ֤ךְmal·’aḵ — messenger; angel; envoyH4397 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָה֙Yah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → standingנִצָּ֣בniṣ·ṣāḇ — To stand, station, or set up firmlyH5324 — Full Word Study → in the roadבַּדֶּ֔רֶךְbad·de·reḵ — way, path, journey, conductH1870 — Full Word Study → with a drawnשְׁלֻפָ֖הšə·lu·p̄āh — to draw out, pull, or extractH8025 — Full Word Study → swordוְחַרְבּ֥וֹwə·ḥar·bōw — sword; blade weaponH2719 — Full Word Study → in his handבְּיָד֑וֹbə·yā·ḏōw — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study →. And Balaam bowed lowוַיִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּway·yiš·ta·ḥū — To bow down; to worship or show reverenceH7812 — Full Word Study → and fell facedownלְאַפָּֽיו׃lə·’ap·pāw — Anger, wrath, face, or noseH639 — Full Word Study →. 32The angelמַלְאַ֣ךְmal·’aḵ — messenger; angel; envoyH4397 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → asked himוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Whyעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → have you beatenהִכִּ֙יתָ֙hik·kî·ṯā — To strike, smite, or defeat with forceH5221 — Full Word Study → your donkeyאֲתֹ֣נְךָ֔’ă·ṯō·nə·ḵā — female donkey; she-assH860 — Full Word Study → theseזֶ֖הzeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → threeשָׁל֣וֹשׁšā·lō·wōš — The number three; a group of three thingsH7969 — Full Word Study → timesרְגָלִ֑יםrə·ḡā·lîm — Foot; by extension, journey, way, or standingH7272 — Full Word Study →? Beholdהִנֵּ֤הhin·nêh — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study →, Iאָנֹכִי֙’ā·nō·ḵî — I, myself (first-person singular pronoun)H595 — Full Word Study → have come outיָצָ֣אתִיyā·ṣā·ṯî — To go out, come forth, exitH3318 — Full Word Study → to oppose youלְשָׂטָ֔ןlə·śā·ṭān — Adversary, SatanH7854 — Full Word Study →, becauseכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → your wayהַדֶּ֖רֶךְhad·de·reḵ — way, path, journey, conductH1870 — Full Word Study → is perverseיָרַ֥טyā·raṭ — to act rashly or turn over; to be perverseH3399 — Full Word Study → before meלְנֶגְדִּֽי׃lə·neḡ·dî — before, in front of, in the presence ofH5048 — Full Word Study →. 33The donkeyהָֽאָת֔וֹןhā·’ā·ṯō·wn — female donkey; she-assH860 — Full Word Study → saw meוַתִּרְאַ֙נִי֙wat·tir·’a·nî — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → and turned awayוַתֵּ֣טwat·têṭ — to stretch out, extend, incline, bendH5186 — Full Word Study → from meלְפָנַ֔יlə·p̄ā·nay — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → theseזֶ֖הzeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → threeשָׁלֹ֣שׁšā·lōš — The number three; a group of three thingsH7969 — Full Word Study → timesרְגָלִ֑יםrə·ḡā·lîm — Foot; by extension, journey, way, or standingH7272 — Full Word Study →. If she had notאוּלַי֙’ū·lay — Perhaps, possibly, if so beH194 — Full Word Study → turned awayנָטְתָ֣הnā·ṭə·ṯāh — to stretch out, extend, incline, bendH5186 — Full Word Study →, then by nowעַתָּ֛ה‘at·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study → I would surely have killedהָרַ֖גְתִּיhā·raḡ·tî — To kill, slay, or murderH2026 — Full Word Study → youאֹתְכָ֥ה’ō·ṯə·ḵāh — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study → and let her liveהֶחֱיֵֽיתִי׃he·ḥĕ·yê·ṯî — To live, to preserve alive, to give lifeH2421 — Full Word Study →.” 34I have sinnedחָטָ֔אתִיḥā·ṭā·ṯî — To sin; to miss the mark; to commit wrongdoingH2398 — Full Word Study →,” Balaamבִּלְעָ֜םbil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the angelמַלְאַ֤ךְmal·’aḵ — messenger; angel; envoyH4397 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָה֙Yah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, “forכִּ֚יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → I did notלֹ֣אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → realizeיָדַ֔עְתִּיyā·ḏa‘·tî — to know, understand, perceiveH3045 — Full Word Study → thatכִּ֥יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → youאַתָּ֛ה’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study → were standingנִצָּ֥בniṣ·ṣāḇ — To stand, station, or set up firmlyH5324 — Full Word Study → in the roadבַּדָּ֑רֶךְbad·dā·reḵ — way, path, journey, conductH1870 — Full Word Study → to confront meלִקְרָאתִ֖יliq·rā·ṯî — to meet, encounter, or come upon (often by chance or unexpectedly)H7122 — Full Word Study →. And nowוְעַתָּ֛הwə·‘at·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study →, ifאִם־’im- — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → this is displeasingרַ֥עra‘ — to break, spoil, or do evilH7489 — Full Word Study → in your sightבְּעֵינֶ֖יךָbə·‘ê·ne·ḵā — Eye; sight; appearance; fountainH5869 — Full Word Study →, I will go backאָשׁ֥וּבָה’ā·šū·ḇāh — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → home.” 35But the angelמַלְאַ֨ךְmal·’aḵ — messenger; angel; envoyH4397 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֜הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּאמֶר֩way·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Balaamבִּלְעָ֗םbil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study →, “Goלֵ֚ךְlêḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → withעִם־‘im- — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → the menהָ֣אֲנָשִׁ֔יםhā·’ă·nā·šîm — human being, man, mortal personH582 — Full Word Study →, but you are to speakאֲדַבֵּ֥ר’ă·ḏab·bêr — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study → onlyוְאֶ֗פֶסwə·’e·p̄es — End, cessation, extremity; nothing, noughtH657 — Full Word Study → whatאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → I tell youתְדַבֵּ֑רṯə·ḏab·bêr — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study →.” So Balaamבִּלְעָ֖םbil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → wentוַיֵּ֥לֶךְway·yê·leḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → withעִם־‘im- — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → the princesשָׂרֵ֥יśā·rê — Ruler, leader, or one in authorityH8269 — Full Word Study → of Balakבָלָֽק׃ḇā·lāq — Devastator or wasterH1111 — Full Word Study →. 36When Balakבָּלָ֖קbā·lāq — Devastator or wasterH1111 — Full Word Study → heardוַיִּשְׁמַ֥עway·yiš·ma‘ — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study → thatכִּ֣יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → Balaamבִלְעָ֑םḇil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → was comingבָ֣אḇā — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study →, he went outוַיֵּצֵ֨אway·yê·ṣê — To go out, come forth, exitH3318 — Full Word Study → to meet himלִקְרָאת֜וֹliq·rā·ṯōw — to meet, encounter, or come upon (often by chance or unexpectedly)H7122 — Full Word Study → atאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the Moabiteמוֹאָ֗בmō·w·’āḇ — From his fatherH4124 — Full Word Study → cityעִ֣יר‘îr — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study → onעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the Arnonאַרְנֹ֔ן’ar·nōn — Rushing streamH769 — Full Word Study → borderגְּב֣וּלgə·ḇūl — boundary, border, or limit of a regionH1366 — Full Word Study →, at the edgeבִּקְצֵ֥הbiq·ṣêh — edge, border, extremity, endH7097 — Full Word Study → of his territoryהַגְּבֽוּל׃hag·gə·ḇūl — boundary, border, or limit of a regionH1366 — Full Word Study →. 37And he saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Balaamבִּלְעָ֗םbil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study →, “Did I notהֲלֹא֩hă·lō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → send you an urgent summonsשָׁלֹ֨חַšā·lō·aḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study →? Whyלָ֥מָּהlām·māh — What? Why? How? (interrogative particle)H4100 — Full Word Study → did you not comeהָלַ֖כְתָּhā·laḵ·tā — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → to meאֵלָ֑י’ê·lāy — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study →? Am I reallyהַֽאֻמְנָ֔םha·’um·nām — truly, in very deed, certainlyH552 — Full Word Study → notלֹ֥אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → ableאוּכַ֖ל’ū·ḵal — to be able, have power, endureH3201 — Full Word Study → to richly reward you?” 38Seeהִֽנֵּה־hin·nêh- — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study →, I have comeבָ֙אתִי֙ḇā·ṯî — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → to youאֵלֶ֔יךָ’ê·le·ḵā — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study →,” Balaamבִּלְעָ֜םbil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → repliedוַיֹּ֨אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “but canאוּכַ֖ל’ū·ḵal — to be able, have power, endureH3201 — Full Word Study → I sayדַּבֵּ֣רdab·bêr — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study → just anythingמְא֑וּמָהmə·’ū·māh — anything, something, aughtH3972 — Full Word Study →? I must speakאֲדַבֵּֽר׃’ă·ḏab·bêr — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study → only the wordהַדָּבָ֗רhad·dā·ḇār — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → thatאֲשֶׁ֨ר’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → Godאֱלֹהִ֛ים’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → putsיָשִׂ֧יםyā·śîm — to put, place, set, appointH7760 — Full Word Study → in my mouthבְּפִ֖יbə·p̄î — Mouth; lips; edge; openingH6310 — Full Word Study →.” 39So Balaamבִּלְעָ֖םbil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → accompaniedוַיֵּ֥לֶךְway·yê·leḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → Balakבָּלָ֑קbā·lāq — Devastator or wasterH1111 — Full Word Study →, and they cameוַיָּבֹ֖אוּway·yā·ḇō·’ū — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → to Kiriath-huzothחֻצֽוֹת׃ḥu·ṣō·wṯ — City of streets; a city with open squares or streetsH7155 — Full Word Study →. 40Balakבָּלָ֖קbā·lāq — Devastator or wasterH1111 — Full Word Study → sacrificedוַיִּזְבַּ֥חway·yiz·baḥ — to slaughter an animal as a sacrifice or offeringH2076 — Full Word Study → cattleבָּקָ֣רbā·qār — cattle, herd, ox, bovine livestockH1241 — Full Word Study → and sheepוָצֹ֑אןwā·ṣōn — flock of sheep or goatsH6629 — Full Word Study →, and he gave portions to Balaamלְבִלְעָ֔םlə·ḇil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → and the princesוְלַשָּׂרִ֖יםwə·laś·śā·rîm — Ruler, leader, or one in authorityH8269 — Full Word Study → whoאֲשֶׁ֥ר’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → were with himאִתּֽוֹ׃’it·tōw — with, together with, againstH854 — Full Word Study →. 41The next morningבַבֹּ֔קֶרḇab·bō·qer — Morning; daybreak; the early part of the dayH1242 — Full Word Study →, Balakבָּלָק֙bā·lāq — Devastator or wasterH1111 — Full Word Study → tookוַיִּקַּ֤חway·yiq·qaḥ — to take, seize, or receiveH3947 — Full Word Study → Balaamבִּלְעָ֔םbil·‘ām — Balaam, a Mesopotamian diviner and prophetH1109 — Full Word Study → and brought himוַֽיַּעֲלֵ֖הוּway·ya·‘ă·lê·hū — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study → up toבָּמ֣וֹתbā·mō·wṯ — High placesH1120 — Full Word Study → Bamoth-baalבָּ֑עַלbā·‘al — Baal, a pagan deity; false godH1168 — Full Word Study →. From thereמִשָּׁ֖םmiš·šām — There, in that placeH8033 — Full Word Study → he could seeוַיַּ֥רְאway·yar — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → the outskirts of the campקְצֵ֥הqə·ṣêh — edge, border, extremity, endH7097 — Full Word Study → of the peopleהָעָֽם׃hā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study →.
Scripture Explorer
Original Language
Notes & Doctrine
Chapter Commentary
Cross-Refs
Highlight
My Note
Original Hebrew / Greek
Loading…
Translation Notes & Doctrine — This Verse
Loading…
Chapter Commentary — Numbers 22
Chapter Overview

Chapter Overview

Numbers 22 presents one of Scripture's most unusual and instructive accounts: the story of Balaam, a pagan prophet hired to curse Israel, and his remarkable encounter with the angel of the Lord. As Israel encamps on the plains of Moab, King Balak becomes terrified of this vast multitude and desperately seeks to neutralize the threat through a curse. What unfolds is a dramatic narrative of spiritual conflict, divine restraint, and a humble donkey becoming an instrument of God's will. This chapter illustrates a vital biblical principle: no curse can stand against God's blessed people, and God will sovereignly protect His purposes regardless of human opposition.

Verses 1–7: Balak's Fear and Desperate Plan

Israel has defeated the Amorites and now camps in the plains of Moab near Jericho (v. 1–2). King Balak surveys the situation and is overwhelmed with dread (v. 3). The language is vivid: he compares Israel's potential appetite to consume his land as an ox consuming grass (v. 4). In his panic, Balak takes counsel with the elders of Midian and devises a strategy: he will hire Balaam, a renowned diviner from Pethor, to curse Israel (vv. 5–7). Balak sends messengers with payment for divination, believing that a supernatural curse might accomplish what military force cannot. This reveals the spiritual worldview of the ancient Near East—curses and blessings were understood to carry real power, and Balak hopes to manipulate cosmic forces against God's people.

Verses 8–14: God's First Refusal

Significantly, Balaam's initial response shows religious awareness: he asks the Moabite princes to lodge while he inquires of the Lord (v. 8). God comes to Balaam and explicitly forbids him to curse Israel, stating a profound truth: "thou shalt not curse the people: for they are blessed" (v. 12). The blessing of God cannot be reversed by human incantation or malice. Balaam obeys this first command and dismisses the princes (v. 13–14). His initial obedience is commendable, yet the narrative hints at internal conflict: Balaam's reputation and financial incentive create pressure to reconsider.

Verses 15–21: The Second Temptation and Permission

Balak sends a larger, more distinguished delegation with greater promises of honor and wealth (vv. 15–17). Balaam's response is instructive: he declares he cannot transgress God's word even for a house full of silver and gold (v. 18). Yet he asks them to wait another night (v. 19). God's second message is conditional and surprising: "If the men come to call thee, rise up, and go with them; but yet the word which I shall say unto thee, that shalt thou do" (v. 20). God permits Balaam to go but restricts his speech to God's words alone. Balaam saddles his donkey and departs (v. 21), but God's anger is kindled because he went (v. 22). Balaam's heart has shifted from obedience to reluctant compliance motivated by greed.

Verses 22–31: The Angel and the Donkey

The angel of the Lord positions himself to oppose Balaam's journey (v. 22). Remarkably, the donkey perceives what Balaam cannot: the angel with drawn sword blocks the way. Three times the donkey turns aside, and three times Balaam strikes her in anger (vv. 23–27). Then the Lord opens the donkey's mouth, and she speaks—the only talking animal in Scripture besides the serpent in Genesis. The donkey's question reveals her faithful service and innocent suffering (vv. 28–30). Finally, the Lord opens Balaam's eyes to see the angel (v. 31), and he immediately prostrates himself in terror and confession.

Verses 32–41: The Angel's Rebuke and Final Permission

The angel explains that he came to oppose Balaam's perverse course (v. 32) and notes that only the donkey's obedience saved his life (v. 33). Balaam confesses his sin (v. 34) and is told to proceed, with the restriction repeated: speak only what God directs (v. 35). The chapter closes with Balaam meeting Balak and acknowledging he can speak only God's words (v. 38), then ascending to Baal's high places (vv. 39–41).

Application for Today

Balaam's account warns us that spiritual knowledge without obedient hearts opens us to self-deception and divine resistance. Though Balaam knew God's will, he was drawn toward disobedience by worldly incentives. His donkey—humble and submissive—models faithfulness better than the prophet himself. We too must guard our hearts against the subtle compromises that begin when we acknowledge God's will but delay in surrendering to it. God's blessings upon His people remain secure, and those who resist His purposes will ultimately find their opposition fruitless.

Cross References
Loading…
Highlight This Verse
My Note