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Ezekiel 45

BSB·25 verses ·Old Testament
✦ Tap any verse to open Scripture Explorer — original Hebrew/Greek, commentary, notes & highlights
1When you divide the landהָאָ֜רֶץhā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → by lotוּבְהַפִּֽילְכֶ֨םū·ḇə·hap·pî·lə·ḵem — to fall; collapse; perishH5307 — Full Word Study → as an inheritanceבְּנַחֲלָ֗הbə·na·ḥă·lāh — Inheritance; received possession or propertyH5159 — Full Word Study →, you are to set asideתָּרִימוּ֩tā·rî·mū — To raise, lift up, exalt; to be highH7311 — Full Word Study → a portionתְרוּמָ֨הṯə·rū·māh — Heave offering; contribution or gift to GodH8641 — Full Word Study → for the LORDלַיהוָ֥ה׀Yah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, a holyקֹדֶשׁ֮qō·ḏeš — Holiness, sacred, consecrated, set apartH6944 — Full Word Study → portion ofמִן־min- — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study → the landהָאָרֶץ֒hā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → 25,000 cubits longאֹ֗רֶךְ’ō·reḵ — Length, duration, or extensivenessH753 — Full Word Study → and 20,000 cubits wideוְרֹ֖חַבwə·rō·ḥaḇ — width, breadth, or expanseH7341 — Full Word Study →. Thisה֥וּאhū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → entireבְכָל־ḇə·ḵāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → tract of landגְּבוּלָ֖הּgə·ḇū·lāh — boundary, border, or limit of a regionH1366 — Full Word Study → will be holyקֹדֶשׁ־qō·ḏeš- — Holiness, sacred, consecrated, set apartH6944 — Full Word Study →. 2Within this areaמִזֶּה֙miz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → there is to beיִהְיֶ֤הyih·yeh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → a section forאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the sanctuaryהַקֹּ֔דֶשׁhaq·qō·ḏeš — Holiness, sacred, consecrated, set apartH6944 — Full Word Study → 500 cubits squareמְרֻבָּ֣עmə·rub·bā‘ — to square, make four-sidedH7251 — Full Word Study →, with 50וַחֲמִשִּׁ֣יםwa·ḥă·miš·šîm — Fifty; the number representing a jubilee period or festival countH2572 — Full Word Study → cubitsאַמָּ֔ה’am·māh — Cubit; forearm; unit of linear measurementH520 — Full Word Study → around itסָבִ֑יבsā·ḇîḇ — around, on all sides, encirclingH5439 — Full Word Study → for open landמִגְרָ֥שׁmiḡ·rāš — open pasture land; commons; suburbH4054 — Full Word Study →. 3Fromוּמִן־ū·min- — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study → thisהַזֹּאת֙haz·zōṯ — This, that; demonstrative pronounH2063 — Full Word Study → holy portionהַמִּדָּ֤הham·mid·dāh — Measure, standard, garment, or portionH4060 — Full Word Study →, you are to measure offתָּמ֔וֹדtā·mō·wḏ — to measure, extend, or stretch outH4058 — Full Word Study → a lengthאֹ֗רֶךְ’ō·reḵ — Length, duration, or extensivenessH753 — Full Word Study → of 25,000 cubits and a widthוְרֹ֖חַבwə·rō·ḥaḇ — width, breadth, or expanseH7341 — Full Word Study → of 10,000 cubits, and in it will beיִהְיֶ֥הyih·yeh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → the sanctuaryהַמִּקְדָּ֖שׁham·miq·dāš — Sanctuary, holy place of worshipH4720 — Full Word Study →, the Mostקָדָשִֽׁים׃qā·ḏā·šîm — Holiness, sacred, consecrated, set apartH6944 — Full Word Study → Holy Place. 4It will beיִֽהְיֶ֔הyih·yeh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → a holy portionקֹ֣דֶשׁqō·ḏeš — Holiness, sacred, consecrated, set apartH6944 — Full Word Study → ofמִן־min- — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study → the landהָאָ֜רֶץhā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → to be used by the priestsלַכֹּ֨הֲנִ֜יםlak·kō·hă·nîm — priest; one who serves in God's sanctuaryH3548 — Full Word Study → who ministerמְשָׁרְתֵ֤יmə·šā·rə·ṯê — to minister, serve, or attendH8334 — Full Word Study → in the sanctuaryהַמִּקְדָּשׁ֙ham·miq·dāš — Sanctuary, holy place of worshipH4720 — Full Word Study →, who draw nearהַקְּרֵבִ֖יםhaq·qə·rê·ḇîm — to draw near, approach, come closeH7131 — Full Word Study → to minister beforeלְשָׁרֵ֣תlə·šā·rêṯ — to minister, serve, or attendH8334 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֑הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →. It will beוְהָיָ֨הwə·hā·yāh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → a placeמָקוֹם֙mā·qō·wm — A place, location, or spaceH4725 — Full Word Study → for their housesלְבָ֣תִּ֔יםlə·ḇāt·tîm — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study →, as well as a holy areaוּמִקְדָּ֖שׁū·miq·dāš — Sanctuary, holy place of worshipH4720 — Full Word Study → for the sanctuaryלַמִּקְדָּֽשׁ׃lam·miq·dāš — Sanctuary, holy place of worshipH4720 — Full Word Study →. 5An adjacent area 25,000 cubits longאֹ֔רֶךְ’ō·reḵ — Length, duration, or extensivenessH753 — Full Word Study → and 10,000 cubits wideרֹ֑חַבrō·ḥaḇ — width, breadth, or expanseH7341 — Full Word Study → shall belongיִהְיֶהyih·yɛh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → to the Levitesלַלְוִיִּם֩lal·wî·yim — Joined, AttachedH3881 — Full Word Study → who ministerמְשָׁרְתֵ֨יmə·šā·rə·ṯê — to minister, serve, or attendH8334 — Full Word Study → in the templeהַבַּ֧יִתhab·ba·yiṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study →; it will be their possessionלַאֲחֻזָּ֖הla·’ă·ḥuz·zāh — A permanent possession or inherited propertyH272 — Full Word Study → for towns in which to liveעֶשְׂרִ֥ים‘eś·rîm — The number twenty; a complete group or scoreH6242 — Full Word Study →. 6As the propertyוַאֲחֻזַּ֨תwa·’ă·ḥuz·zaṯ — A permanent possession or inherited propertyH272 — Full Word Study → of the cityהָעִ֜ירhā·‘îr — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study →, you are to set asideתִּתְּנ֗וּtit·tə·nū — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → an area 5,000 cubits wideרֹ֔חַבrō·ḥaḇ — width, breadth, or expanseH7341 — Full Word Study → and 25,000 cubits longוְאֹ֗רֶךְwə·’ō·reḵ — Length, duration, or extensivenessH753 — Full Word Study →, adjacent toלְעֻמַּ֖תlə·‘um·maṯ — beside, against, opposite, close byH5980 — Full Word Study → the holyהַקֹּ֑דֶשׁhaq·qō·ḏeš — Holiness, sacred, consecrated, set apartH6944 — Full Word Study → districtתְּרוּמַ֣תtə·rū·maṯ — Heave offering; contribution or gift to GodH8641 — Full Word Study →. It will belong toיִהְיֶֽה׃yih·yeh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → the wholeלְכָל־lə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → houseבֵּ֥יתbêṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →. 7Now the princeוְלַנָּשִׂ֡יאwə·lan·nā·śî — Prince, ruler, or leader of exalted statusH5387 — Full Word Study → will have the areaמִזֶּ֣הmiz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → borderingפְּנֵ֤יpə·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → each side of the area formed byוּמִזֶּה֩ū·miz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → the holyהַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙haq·qō·ḏeš — Holiness, sacred, consecrated, set apartH6944 — Full Word Study → districtתְרֽוּמַת־ṯə·rū·maṯ- — Heave offering; contribution or gift to GodH8641 — Full Word Study → and the propertyאֲחֻזַּ֣ת’ă·ḥuz·zaṯ — A permanent possession or inherited propertyH272 — Full Word Study → of the cityהָעִ֔ירhā·‘îr — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study →, extending westwardיָ֣םyām — Sea, body of water; also directional (west, south)H3220 — Full Word Study → from the westernיָ֔מָּהyām·māh — Sea, body of water; also directional (west, south)H3220 — Full Word Study → sideמִפְּאַת־mip·pə·’aṯ- — corner, edge, side, or extremity of somethingH6285 — Full Word Study → and eastwardקָדִ֑ימָהqā·ḏî·māh — east; eastward; east windH6921 — Full Word Study → from the easternקֵ֖דְמָהqê·ḏə·māh — East; ancient times; beforeH6924 — Full Word Study → sideוּמִפְּאַת־ū·mip·pə·’aṯ- — corner, edge, side, or extremity of somethingH6285 — Full Word Study →, running lengthwiseוְאֹ֗רֶךְwə·’ō·reḵ — Length, duration, or extensivenessH753 — Full Word Study → from the westernיָ֖םyām — Sea, body of water; also directional (west, south)H3220 — Full Word Study → boundaryמִגְּב֥וּלmig·gə·ḇūl — boundary, border, or limit of a regionH1366 — Full Word Study → to the easternקָדִֽימָה׃qā·ḏî·māh — east; eastward; east windH6921 — Full Word Study → boundaryגְּב֥וּלgə·ḇūl — boundary, border, or limit of a regionH1366 — Full Word Study → and parallel toלְעֻמּוֹת֙lə·‘um·mō·wṯ — beside, against, opposite, close byH5980 — Full Word Study → oneאַחַ֣ד’a·ḥaḏ — One; unity; single; firstH259 — Full Word Study → of the tribal portions. 8This landלָאָ֛רֶץlā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → will beיִֽהְיֶה־yih·yeh- — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → his possessionלַֽאֲחֻזָּ֖הla·’ă·ḥuz·zāh — A permanent possession or inherited propertyH272 — Full Word Study → in Israelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לbə·yiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →. And My princesנְשִׂיאַי֙nə·śî·’ay — Prince, ruler, or leader of exalted statusH5387 — Full Word Study → will noוְלֹא־wə·lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → longerע֤וֹד‘ō·wḏ — still, yet, again, continuing or additional occurrenceH5750 — Full Word Study → oppressיוֹנ֨וּyō·w·nū — To oppress, crush, or treat violentlyH3238 — Full Word Study → My peopleעַמִּ֔י‘am·mî — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study →, but will giveיִתְּנ֥וּyit·tə·nū — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → the rest of the landוְהָאָ֛רֶץwə·hā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → to the houseלְבֵֽית־lə·ḇêṯ- — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → according to their tribesלְשִׁבְטֵיהֶֽם׃סlə·šiḇ·ṭê·hem — tribe; staff; scepter; rodH7626 — Full Word Study →. 9For this is whatכֹּֽה־kōh- — thus, so, in this mannerH3541 — Full Word Study → the Lordאֲדֹנָ֣י’ă·ḏō·nāy — Master, LordH136 — Full Word Study → GODיְהוִ֗הYah·weh — The LORD, the covenant God of IsraelH3069 — Full Word Study → saysאָמַ֞ר’ā·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: ‘Enoughרַב־raḇ- — great, many, abundant, mightyH7227 — Full Word Study →, O princesנְשִׂיאֵ֣יnə·śî·’ê — Prince, ruler, or leader of exalted statusH5387 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →! Ceaseהָסִ֔ירוּhā·sî·rū — to turn aside, depart, removeH5493 — Full Word Study → your violenceחָמָ֤סḥā·mās — Violence, cruelty, or wrongful harmH2555 — Full Word Study → and oppressionוָשֹׁד֙wā·šōḏ — Violence, destruction, or ruinH7701 — Full Word Study →, and doעֲשׂ֑וּ‘ă·śū — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → what is justוּמִשְׁפָּ֥טū·miš·pāṭ — Justice, judgment, or legal decisionH4941 — Full Word Study → and rightוּצְדָקָ֖הū·ṣə·ḏā·qāh — Righteousness, justice, right conductH6666 — Full Word Study →. Stopהָרִ֤ימוּhā·rî·mū — To raise, lift up, exalt; to be highH7311 — Full Word Study → dispossessingגְרֻשֹֽׁתֵיכֶם֙ḡə·ru·šō·ṯê·ḵem — forced extraction; exaction or compulsory levyH1646 — Full Word Study → My peopleעַמִּ֔י‘am·mî — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study →, declaresנְאֻ֖םnə·’um — A solemn declaration; utterance of GodH5002 — Full Word Study → the Lordאֲדֹנָ֥י’ă·ḏō·nāy — Master, LordH136 — Full Word Study → GODיְהוִֽה׃Yah·weh — The LORD, the covenant God of IsraelH3069 — Full Word Study →.’ 10You must useיְהִ֥יyə·hî — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → honestצֶ֧דֶקṣe·ḏeq — Righteousness, justice, right standingH6664 — Full Word Study → scalesמֹֽאזְנֵי־mō·zə·nê- — scales, balance, or balances for weighingH3976 — Full Word Study →, a justצֶ֛דֶקṣe·ḏeq — Righteousness, justice, right standingH6664 — Full Word Study → ephahוְאֵֽיפַת־wə·’ê·p̄aṯ- — A dry measure of grain; a unit of capacityH374 — Full Word Study →, and a justצֶ֖דֶקṣe·ḏeq — Righteousness, justice, right standingH6664 — Full Word Study → bathוּבַת־ū·ḇaṯ- — A liquid measure of capacity; a bathH1324 — Full Word Study →. 11The ephahהָאֵיפָ֣הhā·’ê·p̄āh — A dry measure of grain; a unit of capacityH374 — Full Word Study → and the bathוְהַבַּ֗תwə·hab·baṯ — A liquid measure of capacity; a bathH1324 — Full Word Study → shall beיִֽהְיֶ֔הyih·yeh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → the sameאֶחָד֙’e·ḥāḏ — One; unity; single; firstH259 — Full Word Study → quantityתֹּ֤כֶןtō·ḵen — Exact number, appointed measure, or countH8506 — Full Word Study → so that the bathהַבָּ֑תhab·bāṯ — A liquid measure of capacity; a bathH1324 — Full Word Study → will containלָשֵׂ֕אתlā·śêṯ — To lift up, raise, or bear; to carry or supportH5375 — Full Word Study → a tenthמַעְשַׂ֥רma‘·śar — A tenth part; tithe or tenth portionH4643 — Full Word Study → of a homerהַחֹ֖מֶרha·ḥō·mer — clay, mire, or a dry measure (homer)H2563 — Full Word Study →, and the ephahהָֽאֵיפָ֔הhā·’ê·p̄āh — A dry measure of grain; a unit of capacityH374 — Full Word Study → a tenthוַעֲשִׂירִ֤תwa·‘ă·śî·riṯ — tenth or tenth partH6224 — Full Word Study → of a homerהַחֹ֙מֶר֙ha·ḥō·mer — clay, mire, or a dry measure (homer)H2563 — Full Word Study →; the homerהַחֹ֖מֶרha·ḥō·mer — clay, mire, or a dry measure (homer)H2563 — Full Word Study → will beיִהְיֶ֥הyih·yeh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → the standard measure for both. 12The shekelוְהַשֶּׁ֖קֶלwə·haš·še·qel — Ancient unit of weight and currency; shekelH8255 — Full Word Study → will consist of twentyעֶשְׂרִ֣ים‘eś·rîm — The number twenty; a complete group or scoreH6242 — Full Word Study → gerahsגֵּרָ֑הgê·rāh — gerah, a small unit of weight or currencyH1626 — Full Word Study →. Twentyעֶשְׂרִ֨ים‘eś·rîm — The number twenty; a complete group or scoreH6242 — Full Word Study → shekelsשְׁקָלִ֜יםšə·qā·lîm — Ancient unit of weight and currency; shekelH8255 — Full Word Study → plus twenty-fiveוְעֶשְׂרִ֣יםwə·‘eś·rîm — The number twenty; a complete group or scoreH6242 — Full Word Study → shekelsשְׁקָלִ֗יםšə·qā·lîm — Ancient unit of weight and currency; shekelH8255 — Full Word Study → plus fifteenעֲשָׂרָ֤ה‘ă·śā·rāh — The number ten; a complete group or setH6235 — Full Word Study → shekelsשֶׁ֔קֶלše·qel — Ancient unit of weight and currency; shekelH8255 — Full Word Study → will equalיִֽהְיֶ֥הyih·yeh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → one minaהַמָּנֶ֖הham·mā·neh — A unit of weight and currency; a pound of precious metalH4488 — Full Word Study →. 13Thisזֹ֥אתzōṯ — This, that; demonstrative pronounH2063 — Full Word Study → is the contributionהַתְּרוּמָ֖הhat·tə·rū·māh — Heave offering; contribution or gift to GodH8641 — Full Word Study → you are to offerתָּרִ֑ימוּtā·rî·mū — To raise, lift up, exalt; to be highH7311 — Full Word Study →: a sixthשִׁשִּׁ֤יתšiš·šîṯ — The sixth; one-sixth partH8345 — Full Word Study → of an ephahהָֽאֵיפָה֙hā·’ê·p̄āh — A dry measure of grain; a unit of capacityH374 — Full Word Study → from each homerמֵחֹ֣מֶרmê·ḥō·mer — clay, mire, or a dry measure (homer)H2563 — Full Word Study → of wheatהַֽחִטִּ֔יםha·ḥiṭ·ṭîm — wheat grain or wheat cropH2406 — Full Word Study →, and a sixthוְשִׁשִּׁיתֶם֙wə·šiš·šî·ṯem — to give a sixth portion or divide into sixthsH8341 — Full Word Study → of an ephahהָֽאֵיפָ֔הhā·’ê·p̄āh — A dry measure of grain; a unit of capacityH374 — Full Word Study → from each homerמֵחֹ֖מֶרmê·ḥō·mer — clay, mire, or a dry measure (homer)H2563 — Full Word Study → of barleyהַשְּׂעֹרִֽים׃haś·śə·‘ō·rîm — barley; a cereal grainH8184 — Full Word Study →. 14The prescribed portionוְחֹ֨קwə·ḥōq — A statute or decree; an appointed rule or lawH2706 — Full Word Study → of oilהַשֶּׁ֜מֶןhaš·še·men — Oil; ointment; fat; luxuryH8081 — Full Word Study →, measured by the bathהַבַּ֣תhab·baṯ — A liquid measure of capacity; a bathH1324 — Full Word Study →, is a tenth of a bathהַבַּת֙hab·baṯ — A liquid measure of capacity; a bathH1324 — Full Word Study → fromמִן־min- — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study → each corהַכֹּ֔רhak·kōr — A large dry measure; a cor of grain or oilH3734 — Full Word Study → (a cor consists of ten bathsהַבַּתִּ֖יםhab·bat·tîm — A liquid measure of capacity; a bathH1324 — Full Word Study → or one homer, sinceכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → tenעֲשֶׂ֥רֶת‘ă·śe·reṯ — The number ten; a complete group or setH6235 — Full Word Study → bathsהַבַּתִּ֖יםhab·bat·tîm — A liquid measure of capacity; a bathH1324 — Full Word Study → are equivalent to a homer). 15Andמִן־min- — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study → oneאַחַ֨ת’a·ḥaṯ — One; unity; single; firstH259 — Full Word Study → sheep shall be givenוְשֶׂה־wə·śeh- — A small domesticated quadruped, sheep or lambH7716 — Full Word Study → from each flock ofמִן־min- — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study → two hundredהַמָּאתַ֙יִם֙ham·mā·ṯa·yim — hundred; a large complete numberH3967 — Full Word Study → from the well-watered pasturesמִמַּשְׁקֵ֣הmim·maš·qêh — Butler, cupbearer, or drink; watered pastureH4945 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →. These are for the grain offeringsלְמִנְחָ֖הlə·min·ḥāh — Gift offering; present or tributeH4503 — Full Word Study →, burnt offeringsוּלְעוֹלָ֣הū·lə·‘ō·w·lāh — burnt offering; ascending sacrificeH5930 — Full Word Study →, and peace offeringsוְלִשְׁלָמִ֑יםwə·liš·lā·mîm — Peace offering; fellowship sacrificeH8002 — Full Word Study →, to make atonementלְכַפֵּ֣רlə·ḵap·pêr — To atone; to cover sin and make reconciliationH3722 — Full Word Study → for the peopleעֲלֵיהֶ֔ם‘ă·lê·hem — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →, declaresנְאֻ֖םnə·’um — A solemn declaration; utterance of GodH5002 — Full Word Study → the Lordאֲדֹנָ֥י’ă·ḏō·nāy — Master, LordH136 — Full Word Study → GODיְהוִֽה׃Yah·weh — The LORD, the covenant God of IsraelH3069 — Full Word Study →. 16Allכֹּ֚לkōl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the peopleהָעָ֣םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → of the landהָאָ֔רֶץhā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → must participateיִהְי֖וּyih·yū — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → inאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → thisהַזֹּ֑אתhaz·zōṯ — This, that; demonstrative pronounH2063 — Full Word Study → contributionהַתְּרוּמָ֣הhat·tə·rū·māh — Heave offering; contribution or gift to GodH8641 — Full Word Study → for the princeלַנָּשִׂ֖יאlan·nā·śî — Prince, ruler, or leader of exalted statusH5387 — Full Word Study → in Israelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃bə·yiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →. 17Andוְעַֽל־wə·‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → it shall beיִהְיֶ֗הyih·yeh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → the prince’s part to provide the burnt offerings, grain offeringsוְהַמִּנְחָה֮wə·ham·min·ḥāh — Gift offering; present or tributeH4503 — Full Word Study →, and drink offeringsוְהַנֵּסֶךְ֒wə·han·nê·seḵ — Drink offering; libation poured out in worshipH5262 — Full Word Study → for the feastsבַּחַגִּ֤יםba·ḥag·gîm — Appointed feast or festival celebrationH2282 — Full Word Study →, New Moonsוּבֶחֳדָשִׁים֙ū·ḇe·ḥo·ḏā·šîm — A month; lunar period; new moonH2320 — Full Word Study →, and Sabbathsוּבַשַּׁבָּת֔וֹתū·ḇaš·šab·bā·ṯō·wṯ — Rest dayH7676 — Full Word Study →for allבְּכָֽל־bə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the appointed feastsמוֹעֲדֵ֖יmō·w·‘ă·ḏê — appointed time; solemn assemblyH4150 — Full Word Study → of the houseבֵּ֣יתbêṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →. Heהֽוּא־hū- — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → will provideיַעֲשֶׂ֞הya·‘ă·śeh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → the sin offeringsהַחַטָּ֣אתha·ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ — sin; sin offering; sinfulnessH2403 — Full Word Study →, grain offeringsהַמִּנְחָ֗הham·min·ḥāh — Gift offering; present or tributeH4503 — Full Word Study →, burnt offeringsהָֽעוֹלָה֙hā·‘ō·w·lāh — burnt offering; ascending sacrificeH5930 — Full Word Study →, and peace offeringsהַשְּׁלָמִ֔יםhaš·šə·lā·mîm — Peace offering; fellowship sacrificeH8002 — Full Word Study → to make atonementלְכַפֵּ֖רlə·ḵap·pêr — To atone; to cover sin and make reconciliationH3722 — Full Word Study → forבְּעַ֥דbə·‘aḏ — through, by means of, on behalf ofH1157 — Full Word Study → the houseבֵּֽית־bêṯ- — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃סyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →. 18This is whatכֹּה־kōh- — thus, so, in this mannerH3541 — Full Word Study → the Lordאֲדֹנָ֣י’ă·ḏō·nāy — Master, LordH136 — Full Word Study → GODיְהוִה֒Yah·weh — The LORD, the covenant God of IsraelH3069 — Full Word Study → saysאָמַר֮’ā·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: ‘On the first dayבְּאֶחָ֣דbə·’e·ḥāḏ — One; unity; single; firstH259 — Full Word Study → of the first monthבָּֽרִאשׁוֹן֙bā·ri·šō·wn — First, foremost, or former; earliest in time or orderH7223 — Full Word Study → you are to takeתִּקַּ֥חtiq·qaḥ — to take, seize, or receiveH3947 — Full Word Study → a young bullפַּר־par- — Young bull or bullock; a sacrificial animalH6499 — Full Word Study → without blemishתָּמִ֑יםtā·mîm — Unblemished, whole, complete, perfectH8549 — Full Word Study → and purifyוְחִטֵּאתָ֖wə·ḥiṭ·ṭê·ṯā — To sin; to miss the mark; to commit wrongdoingH2398 — Full Word Study → the sanctuaryהַמִּקְדָּֽשׁ׃ham·miq·dāš — Sanctuary, holy place of worshipH4720 — Full Word Study →. 19And the priestהַכֹּהֵ֜ןhak·kō·hên — priest; one who serves in God's sanctuaryH3548 — Full Word Study → is to takeוְלָקַ֨חwə·lā·qaḥ — to take, seize, or receiveH3947 — Full Word Study → some of the bloodמִדַּ֣םmid·dam — blood; life force; bloodshed; guiltH1818 — Full Word Study → from the sin offeringהַחַטָּ֗אתha·ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ — sin; sin offering; sinfulnessH2403 — Full Word Study → and put it onאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the doorpostsמְזוּזַ֣תmə·zū·zaṯ — doorpost, door frame, thresholdH4201 — Full Word Study → of the templeהַבַּ֔יִתhab·ba·yiṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study →, onוְאֶל־wə·’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the fourאַרְבַּ֛ע’ar·ba‘ — The number four; a group of fourH702 — Full Word Study → cornersפִּנּ֥וֹתpin·nō·wṯ — corner, cornerstone, angle, fortressH6438 — Full Word Study → of the ledgeהָעֲזָרָ֖הhā·‘ă·zā·rāh — enclosed courtyard or court areaH5835 — Full Word Study → of the altarלַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַlam·miz·bê·aḥ — altar; place of sacrifice and worshipH4196 — Full Word Study →, and onוְעַ֨ל־wə·‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the gatepostsמְזוּזַ֔תmə·zū·zaṯ — doorpost, door frame, thresholdH4201 — Full Word Study → of the innerהַפְּנִימִֽית׃hap·pə·nî·mîṯ — inner, inward, interiorH6442 — Full Word Study → courtהֶחָצֵ֥רhe·ḥā·ṣêr — Enclosed courtyard or village settlementH2691 — Full Word Study →. 20You must doתַּֽעֲשֶׂה֙ta·‘ă·śeh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → the same thingוְכֵ֤ןwə·ḵên — so, thus, rightly, thereforeH3651 — Full Word Study → on the seventhבְּשִׁבְעָ֣הbə·šiḇ·‘āh — The number seven; sevenfoldH7651 — Full Word Study → day of the monthבַחֹ֔דֶשׁḇa·ḥō·ḏeš — A month; lunar period; new moonH2320 — Full Word Study → for anyoneמֵאִ֥ישׁmê·’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → who strays unintentionallyשֹׁגֶ֖הšō·ḡeh — to wander, stray, go astrayH7686 — Full Word Study → or in ignoranceוּמִפֶּ֑תִיū·mip·pe·ṯî — Simple, naive, or easily deceived personH6612 — Full Word Study →. In this way you will make atonementוְכִפַּרְתֶּ֖םwə·ḵip·par·tem — To atone; to cover sin and make reconciliationH3722 — Full Word Study → for the templeהַבָּֽיִת׃hab·bā·yiṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study →. 21On the fourteenthבְּאַרְבָּעָ֨הbə·’ar·bā·‘āh — The number four; a group of fourH702 — Full Word Study → dayיוֹם֙yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → of the first monthבָּ֠רִאשׁוֹןbā·ri·šō·wn — First, foremost, or former; earliest in time or orderH7223 — Full Word Study → you are to observeיִהְיֶ֥הyih·yeh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → the Passoverהַפָּ֑סַחhap·pā·saḥ — PassoverH6453 — Full Word Study →, a feastחָ֕גḥāḡ — Appointed feast or festival celebrationH2282 — Full Word Study → of sevenשְׁבֻע֣וֹתšə·ḇu·‘ō·wṯ — WeeksH7620 — Full Word Study → daysיָמִ֔יםyā·mîm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study →, during which unleavened breadמַצּ֖וֹתmaṣ·ṣō·wṯ — Unleavened bread; bread made without yeastH4682 — Full Word Study → shall be eatenיֵאָכֵֽל׃yê·’ā·ḵêl — to eat, consume, devourH398 — Full Word Study →. 22On thatהַה֔וּאha·hū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → dayבַּיּ֣וֹםbay·yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → the princeהַנָּשִׂיא֙han·nā·śî — Prince, ruler, or leader of exalted statusH5387 — Full Word Study → shall provideוְעָשָׂ֤הwə·‘ā·śāh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → a bullפַּ֖רpar — Young bull or bullock; a sacrificial animalH6499 — Full Word Study → as a sin offeringחַטָּֽאת׃ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ — sin; sin offering; sinfulnessH2403 — Full Word Study → for himselfבַּעֲד֕וֹba·‘ă·ḏōw — through, by means of, on behalf ofH1157 — Full Word Study → and forוּבְעַ֖דū·ḇə·‘aḏ — through, by means of, on behalf ofH1157 — Full Word Study → allכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the peopleעַ֣ם‘am — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → of the landהָאָ֑רֶץhā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study →. 23Each dayלַיּֽוֹם׃lay·yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → during the sevenוְשִׁבְעַ֨תwə·šiḇ·‘aṯ — The number seven; sevenfoldH7651 — Full Word Study → daysיְמֵֽי־yə·mê- — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → of the feastהֶחָ֜גhe·ḥāḡ — Appointed feast or festival celebrationH2282 — Full Word Study →, he shall provideיַעֲשֶׂ֧הya·‘ă·śeh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → sevenשִׁבְעַ֣תšiḇ·‘aṯ — The number seven; sevenfoldH7651 — Full Word Study → bullsפָּ֠רִיםpā·rîm — Young bull or bullock; a sacrificial animalH6499 — Full Word Study → and sevenוְשִׁבְעַ֨תwə·šiḇ·‘aṯ — The number seven; sevenfoldH7651 — Full Word Study → ramsאֵילִ֤ים’ê·lîm — strength, mighty one, ram, pillarH352 — Full Word Study → without blemishתְּמִימִם֙tə·mî·mim — Unblemished, whole, complete, perfectH8549 — Full Word Study → as a burnt offeringעוֹלָ֣ה‘ō·w·lāh — burnt offering; ascending sacrificeH5930 — Full Word Study → to the LORDלַֽיהוָ֗הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, along with a male goatשְׂעִ֥ירśə·‘îr — he-goat; hairy or rough creatureH8163 — Full Word Study → for a sin offeringוְחַטָּ֕אתwə·ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ — sin; sin offering; sinfulnessH2403 — Full Word Study →. 24He shall also provideיַֽעֲשֶׂ֑הya·‘ă·śeh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → as a grain offeringוּמִנְחָ֗הū·min·ḥāh — Gift offering; present or tributeH4503 — Full Word Study → an ephahאֵיפָ֥ה’ê·p̄āh — A dry measure of grain; a unit of capacityH374 — Full Word Study → for each bullלַפָּ֛רlap·pār — Young bull or bullock; a sacrificial animalH6499 — Full Word Study → and an ephahוְאֵיפָ֥הwə·’ê·p̄āh — A dry measure of grain; a unit of capacityH374 — Full Word Study → for each ramלָאַ֖יִלlā·’a·yil — strength, mighty one, ram, pillarH352 — Full Word Study →, along with a hinהִ֥יןhîn — A liquid measure of capacity, approximately one gallonH1969 — Full Word Study → of olive oilוְשֶׁ֖מֶןwə·še·men — Oil; ointment; fat; luxuryH8081 — Full Word Study → for each ephah of grain. 25During the sevenשִׁבְעַ֣תšiḇ·‘aṯ — The number seven; sevenfoldH7651 — Full Word Study → daysהַיָּמִ֑יםhay·yā·mîm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → of the feastבֶּחָ֔גbe·ḥāḡ — Appointed feast or festival celebrationH2282 — Full Word Study → that begins on the fifteenthבַּחֲמִשָּׁה֩ba·ḥă·miš·šāh — The number five; a set of five unitsH2568 — Full Word Study → dayי֤וֹםyō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → of the seventhבַּשְּׁבִיעִ֡יbaš·šə·ḇî·‘î — seventh; occurring on the seventh day or in a series of sevenH7637 — Full Word Study → monthלַחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙la·ḥō·ḏeš — A month; lunar period; new moonH2320 — Full Word Study →, he is to make the same provisionיַעֲשֶׂ֥הya·‘ă·śeh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → for sin offeringsכַּֽחַטָּאת֙ka·ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ — sin; sin offering; sinfulnessH2403 — Full Word Study →, burnt offeringsכָּעֹלָ֔הkā·‘ō·lāh — burnt offering; ascending sacrificeH5930 — Full Word Study →, grain offeringsוְכַמִּנְחָ֖הwə·ḵam·min·ḥāh — Gift offering; present or tributeH4503 — Full Word Study →, and oilוְכַשָּֽׁמֶן׃סwə·ḵaš·šā·men — Oil; ointment; fat; luxuryH8081 — Full Word Study →.’
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Chapter Commentary — Ezekiel 45
Chapter Overview

Chapter Overview

Ezekiel 45 presents God's detailed blueprint for the restored nation of Israel in the millennial kingdom, focusing on the proper allocation of sacred and civil land, the holiness required in worship and governance, and the prince's pivotal role in leading the people in righteous offering and celebration. The chapter emphasizes that true restoration requires not only proper physical structures but also honest weights and measures, just leadership, and faithful adherence to the appointed feasts. This vision reveals God's heart for a people whose worship, commerce, and civil life are all aligned with His holiness and justice.

Verses 1–5: The Sacred Portion and Priestly Inheritance

God commands Israel to set apart a holy portion of land measuring 25,000 reeds in length and 10,000 reeds in breadth. Within this section, the sanctuary itself occupies a square of 500 reeds with a 50-cubit buffer zone (verses 1–3). The priests and Levites receive this holy portion as their possession and dwelling place (verses 4–5). This allocation ensures that those who minister before the Lord are geographically and spiritually set apart. The emphasis on precise measurement underscores God's concern for order and holiness in worship. For believers today, this reminds us that those called to pastoral ministry deserve proper provision and respect, and that our worship spaces should reflect the sacred nature of meeting with God.

Verses 6–8: The Prince, the City, and Fair Distribution

A portion of land is designated for the city (5,000 cubits wide, 25,000 long), and the prince receives territory on both sides of the holy portion and city (verse 7). Crucially, verse 8 declares that the prince's possession will secure him in Israel, and the princes shall no more oppress God's people—the rest of the land goes to the tribes. This arrangement prevents the historical pattern of royal abuse and ensures equitable distribution. The prince's role is one of stewardship, not exploitation. In our churches and organizations, this principle teaches that leaders are accountable to God for protecting and serving those entrusted to them, never using position for personal gain.

Verses 9–12: Justice in Weights, Measures, and Governance

God directly addresses the princes: "Remove violence and spoil, and execute judgment and justice" (verse 9). The following verses establish precise standards for weights and measures—just balances, just ephah (dry measure), and just bath (liquid measure)—ensuring that commerce is honest and people are not defrauded (verses 10–12). A shekel will equal twenty gerahs, and specific ratios are set (verse 12). This legislation protects the vulnerable and builds trust in society. The principle is clear: true restoration begins with righteous governance and honest dealing. For modern believers, this challenges us to conduct our business affairs with integrity and to advocate for fair treatment of workers and the poor in our communities.

Verses 13–17: Offerings and the Prince's Priestly Responsibilities

The people are to provide the prince with grain offerings (sixth part of an ephah of wheat and barley), oil, and one lamb per two hundred from the flock (verses 13–16). In return, the prince assumes the responsibility to offer burnt offerings, grain offerings, drink offerings, and sin offerings at all appointed feasts and holy days—making reconciliation for the house of Israel (verse 17). This establishes the prince as a spiritual leader, not merely a political one. His wealth and authority come with the obligation to intercede for his people through faithful worship.

Verses 18–25: Cleansing and the Appointed Feasts

The calendar is marked by specific acts of cleansing and celebration. On the first day of the first month, a perfect bullock cleanses the sanctuary (verse 18). The priest applies its blood to the altar and posts, and this is repeated on the seventh day for anyone who has sinned unwittingly (verses 19–20). Passover is observed on the fourteenth day with unleavened bread (verse 21), and the prince provides abundant offerings throughout the seven-day feast (verses 22–24). The Feast of Booths in the seventh month follows the same pattern (verse 25). These feasts anchor the community in remembrance and hope.

Application for Today

Though we live in the church age and do not observe these Old Testament ceremonies, Ezekiel 45 teaches us that a community centered on God requires faithful leadership, just dealings, honest commerce, and regular corporate worship. As believers, we honor these principles when we support our pastors generously, insist on integrity in our workplaces and markets, and gather faithfully to celebrate Christ's redemption at His table.

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