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1 Kings 18

BSB·46 verses ·Old Testament
✦ Tap any verse to open Scripture Explorer — original Hebrew/Greek, commentary, notes & highlights
1Afterוַיְהִי֙way·hî — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → a longרַבִּ֔יםrab·bîm — great, many, abundant, mightyH7227 — Full Word Study → timeיָמִ֣יםyā·mîm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study →, in the thirdהַשְּׁלִישִׁ֖יתhaš·šə·lî·šîṯ — Third; one of three parts; third in rank or sequenceH7992 — Full Word Study → year of the drought, the wordוּדְבַר־ū·ḏə·ḇar- — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֗הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → cameהָיָה֙hā·yāh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Elijahאֵ֣לִיָּ֔הוּ’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study →: “Goלֵ֚ךְlêḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → and presentהֵרָאֵ֣הhê·rā·’êh — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → yourself toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Ahabאַחְאָ֔ב’aḥ·’āḇ — Father's brotherH256 — Full Word Study →, and I will sendוְאֶתְּנָ֥הwə·’et·tə·nāh — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → rainמָטָ֖רmā·ṭār — Rain; rainfall; precipitation from heavenH4306 — Full Word Study → uponעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the faceפְּנֵ֥יpə·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → of the earthהָאֲדָמָֽה׃hā·’ă·ḏā·māh — Land, soil, ground, earthH127 — Full Word Study →.” 2So Elijahאֵֽלִיָּ֔הוּ’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study → wentוַיֵּ֙לֶךְ֙way·yê·leḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → to present himselfלְהֵרָא֖וֹתlə·hê·rā·’ō·wṯ — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Ahabאַחְאָ֑ב’aḥ·’āḇ — Father's brotherH256 — Full Word Study →. The famineוְהָרָעָ֖בwə·hā·rā·‘āḇ — Famine; severe scarcity of foodH7458 — Full Word Study → was severeחָזָ֥קḥā·zāq — Strong, mighty, firm, courageousH2389 — Full Word Study → in Samariaבְּשֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃bə·šō·mə·rō·wn — Northern kingdom's capitalH8111 — Full Word Study →, 3and Ahabאַחְאָ֔ב’aḥ·’āḇ — Father's brotherH256 — Full Word Study → summonedוַיִּקְרָ֣אway·yiq·rā — To call, summon, or proclaimH7121 — Full Word Study → Obadiahעֹבַדְיָ֖הוּ‘ō·ḇaḏ·yā·hū — Servant of the LordH5662 — Full Word Study →, whoאֲשֶׁ֣ר’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → was in charge ofעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the palaceהַבָּ֑יִתhab·bā·yiṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study →. (Now Obadiahוְעֹבַדְיָ֗הוּwə·‘ō·ḇaḏ·yā·hū — Servant of the LordH5662 — Full Word Study → greatlyמְאֹֽד׃mə·’ōḏ — Much, greatly, very, exceedinglyH3966 — Full Word Study → fearedיָרֵ֛אyā·rê — to fear, be afraid, dreadH3373 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, 4for whenוַיְהִי֙way·hî — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → Jezebelאִיזֶ֔בֶל’î·ze·ḇel — Jezebel, wife of AhabH348 — Full Word Study → had slaughteredבְּהַכְרִ֣יתbə·haḵ·rîṯ — To cut; to make a covenantH3772 — Full Word Study → the prophetsנְבִיאֵ֣יnə·ḇî·’ê — Prophet; one who speaks God's wordH5030 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֑הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, Obadiahעֹבַדְיָ֜הוּ‘ō·ḇaḏ·yā·hū — Servant of the LordH5662 — Full Word Study → had takenוַיִּקַּ֨חway·yiq·qaḥ — to take, seize, or receiveH3947 — Full Word Study → a hundredמֵאָ֣הmê·’āh — hundred; a large complete numberH3967 — Full Word Study → prophetsנְבִאִ֗יםnə·ḇi·’îm — Prophet; one who speaks God's wordH5030 — Full Word Study → and hidden themוַֽיַּחְבִּיאֵ֞םway·yaḥ·bî·’êm — to hide, conceal, or keep secretH2244 — Full Word Study →, fiftyחֲמִשִּׁ֥יםḥă·miš·šîm — Fifty; the number representing a jubilee period or festival countH2572 — Full Word Study → menאִישׁ֙’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → per caveבַּמְּעָרָ֔הbam·mə·‘ā·rāh — Cave, cavern, or hollow place in rockH4631 — Full Word Study →, providing themוְכִלְכְּלָ֖םwə·ḵil·kə·lām — to sustain, bear, hold up, containH3557 — Full Word Study → with foodלֶ֥חֶםle·ḥem — Bread; food; sustenanceH3899 — Full Word Study → and waterוָמָֽיִם׃wā·mā·yim — Water; liquid; fluidsH4325 — Full Word Study →.) 5Then Ahabאַחְאָב֙’aḥ·’āḇ — Father's brotherH256 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Obadiahעֹ֣בַדְיָ֔הוּ‘ō·ḇaḏ·yā·hū — Servant of the LordH5662 — Full Word Study →, “Goלֵ֤ךְlêḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → throughout the landבָּאָ֙רֶץ֙bā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → everyכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → springמַעְיְנֵ֣יma‘·yə·nê — Natural spring or fountain of waterH4599 — Full Word Study → andוְאֶ֖לwə·’el — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → everyכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → valleyהַנְּחָלִ֑יםhan·nə·ḥā·lîm — A stream or winter torrent; a narrow valleyH5158 — Full Word Study →. Perhapsאוּלַ֣י׀’ū·lay — Perhaps, possibly, if so beH194 — Full Word Study → we will findנִמְצָ֣אnim·ṣā — to find, discover, obtainH4672 — Full Word Study → grassחָצִ֗ירḥā·ṣîr — grass; vegetation; hayH2682 — Full Word Study → to keep the horsesס֣וּסsūs — horse; swift creatureH5483 — Full Word Study → and mulesוָפֶ֔רֶדwā·p̄e·reḏ — A mule; a hybrid pack animalH6505 — Full Word Study → aliveוּנְחַיֶּה֙ū·nə·ḥay·yeh — To live, to preserve alive, to give lifeH2421 — Full Word Study → so that we will notוְל֥וֹאwə·lō·w — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → have to destroyנַכְרִ֖יתnaḵ·rîṯ — To cut; to make a covenantH3772 — Full Word Study → any livestockמֵהַבְּהֵמָֽה׃mê·hab·bə·hê·māh — Animal, beast, livestockH929 — Full Word Study →.” 6So they dividedוַֽיְחַלְּק֥וּway·ḥal·lə·qū — to divide, distribute, or apportion; to be smooth or flatterH2505 — Full Word Study → the landהָאָ֖רֶץhā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → to exploreלַֽעֲבָר־la·‘ă·ḇār- — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study →. Ahabאַחְאָ֞ב’aḥ·’āḇ — Father's brotherH256 — Full Word Study → wentהָלַ֨ךְhā·laḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → oneאֶחָד֙’e·ḥāḏ — One; unity; single; firstH259 — Full Word Study → wayבְּדֶ֤רֶךְbə·ḏe·reḵ — way, path, journey, conductH1870 — Full Word Study → by himselfלְבַדּ֔וֹlə·ḇad·dōw — alone, apart, or bar/poleH905 — Full Word Study →, and Obadiahוְעֹֽבַדְיָ֛הוּwə·‘ō·ḇaḏ·yā·hū — Servant of the LordH5662 — Full Word Study → wentהָלַ֥ךְhā·laḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → the otherאֶחָ֖ד’e·ḥāḏ — One; unity; single; firstH259 — Full Word Study → wayבְּדֶרֶךְ־bə·ḏe·reḵ- — way, path, journey, conductH1870 — Full Word Study → by himselfלְבַדּֽוֹ׃lə·ḇad·dōw — alone, apart, or bar/poleH905 — Full Word Study →. 7Now as Obadiahעֹבַדְיָ֙הוּ֙‘ō·ḇaḏ·yā·hū — Servant of the LordH5662 — Full Word Study → wentוַיְהִ֤יway·hî — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → on his way, Elijahאֵלִיָּ֖הוּ’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study → suddenlyוְהִנֵּ֥הwə·hin·nêh — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study → met himלִקְרָאת֑וֹliq·rā·ṯōw — to meet, encounter, or come upon (often by chance or unexpectedly)H7122 — Full Word Study →. When Obadiah recognized himוַיַּכִּרֵ֙הוּ֙way·yak·ki·rê·hū — To recognize, acknowledge, regard, or treat as strangeH5234 — Full Word Study →, he fellוַיִּפֹּ֣לway·yip·pōl — to fall; collapse; perishH5307 — Full Word Study → facedownפָּנָ֔יוpā·nāw — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → and saidוַיֹּ֕אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Is itזֶ֖הzeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → youהַאַתָּ֥הha·’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study →, my lordאֲדֹנִ֥י’ă·ḏō·nî — Lord, master, owner, rulerH113 — Full Word Study → Elijahאֵלִיָּֽהוּ׃’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study →?” 8“It is I,” he answeredוַיֹּ֥אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →. “Goלֵ֛ךְlêḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → tellאֱמֹ֥ר’ĕ·mōr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → your masterלַאדֹנֶ֖יךָla·ḏō·ne·ḵā — Lord, master, owner, rulerH113 — Full Word Study →, ‘Elijahאֵלִיָּֽהוּ׃’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study → is hereהִנֵּ֥הhin·nêh — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study →!’” 9But Obadiah repliedוַיֹּ֖אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Howמֶ֣הmeh — What? Why? How? (interrogative particle)H4100 — Full Word Study → have I sinnedחָטָ֑אתִיḥā·ṭā·ṯî — To sin; to miss the mark; to commit wrongdoingH2398 — Full Word Study →, thatכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → youאַתָּ֞ה’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study → are handing your servantעַבְדְּךָ֛‘aḇ·də·ḵā — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → over toנֹתֵ֧ןnō·ṯên — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → Ahabאַחְאָ֖ב’aḥ·’āḇ — Father's brotherH256 — Full Word Study → to put me to deathלַהֲמִיתֵֽנִי׃la·hă·mî·ṯê·nî — to die; to put to death; to killH4191 — Full Word Study →? 10As surely as the LORDיְהוָ֣הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → your Godאֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → livesחַ֣י׀ḥay — alive, living, lifeH2416 — Full Word Study →, there isיֶשׁ־yeš- — there is, exists, has beingH3426 — Full Word Study → noאִם־’im- — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → nationגּ֤וֹיgō·w — Nation; a people or ethnic groupH1471 — Full Word Study → or kingdomוּמַמְלָכָה֙ū·mam·lā·ḵāh — Kingdom; sovereign rule or realmH4467 — Full Word Study → whereאֲ֠שֶׁר’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → my lordאֲדֹנִ֥י’ă·ḏō·nî — Lord, master, owner, rulerH113 — Full Word Study → has notלֹֽא־lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → sentשָׁלַ֨חšā·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → someone to search for youלְבַקֶּשְׁךָ֔lə·ḇaq·qeš·ḵā — To seek, search for, or request earnestlyH1245 — Full Word Study →. When they saidוְאָמְר֖וּwə·’ā·mə·rū — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, ‘He is not here,’ he made that kingdomהַמַּמְלָכָה֙ham·mam·lā·ḵāh — Kingdom; sovereign rule or realmH4467 — Full Word Study → or nationהַגּ֔וֹיhag·gō·w — Nation; a people or ethnic groupH1471 — Full Word Study → swearוְהִשְׁבִּ֤יעַwə·hiš·bî·a‘ — To swear an oath; to bind oneself by solemn promiseH7650 — Full Word Study → thatאֶת־’eṯ- — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study → they had notלֹ֥אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → found youיִמְצָאֶֽכָּה׃yim·ṣā·’ek·kāh — to find, discover, obtainH4672 — Full Word Study →. 11And nowוְעַתָּ֖הwə·‘at·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study → youאַתָּ֣ה’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study → sayאֹמֵ֑ר’ō·mêr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, ‘Goלֵ֛ךְlêḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → tellאֱמֹ֥ר’ĕ·mōr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → your master that Elijahאֵלִיָּֽהוּ׃’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study → is hereהִנֵּ֥הhin·nêh — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study →!’ 12I do notלֹֽא־lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → knowאֵדָ֔ע’ê·ḏā‘ — to know, understand, perceiveH3045 — Full Word Study → whereעַ֚ל‘al — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the Spiritוְר֨וּחַwə·rū·aḥ — Spirit, breath, wind, or inner dispositionH7307 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֤ה׀Yah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → may carry you offיִֽשָּׂאֲךָ֙yiś·śā·’ă·ḵā — To lift up, raise, or bear; to carry or supportH5375 — Full Word Study → when Iאֲנִ֣י׀’ă·nî — I, me, myself (first person singular pronoun)H589 — Full Word Study → leaveאֵלֵ֣ךְ’ê·lêḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → youמֵאִתָּ֗ךְmê·’it·tāḵ — with, together with, againstH854 — Full Word Study →. Then when I goוּבָ֨אתִיū·ḇā·ṯî — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → and tell Ahabלְאַחְאָ֛בlə·’aḥ·’āḇ — Father's brotherH256 — Full Word Study → and he does notוְלֹ֥אwə·lō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → find youיִֽמְצָאֲךָ֖yim·ṣā·’ă·ḵā — to find, discover, obtainH4672 — Full Word Study →, he will kill meוַהֲרָגָ֑נִיwa·hă·rā·ḡā·nî — To kill, slay, or murderH2026 — Full Word Study →. But I, your servantוְעַבְדְּךָ֛wə·‘aḇ·də·ḵā — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study →, have fearedיָרֵ֥אyā·rê — to fear, be afraid, dreadH3373 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → from my youthמִנְּעֻרָֽי׃min·nə·‘u·rāy — Youth, young people, the state of being youngH5271 — Full Word Study →. 13Was it notהֲלֹֽא־hă·lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → reportedהֻגַּ֤דhug·gaḏ — to tell, declare, make knownH5046 — Full Word Study → to my lordלַֽאדֹנִי֙la·ḏō·nî — Lord, master, owner, rulerH113 — Full Word Study → whatאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → I didעָשִׂ֔יתִי‘ā·śî·ṯî — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → when Jezebelאִיזֶ֔בֶל’î·ze·ḇel — Jezebel, wife of AhabH348 — Full Word Study → slaughteredבַּהֲרֹ֣גba·hă·rōḡ — To kill, slay, or murderH2026 — Full Word Study → the prophetsנְבִיאֵ֣יnə·ḇî·’ê — Prophet; one who speaks God's wordH5030 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֑הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →? I hidוָאַחְבִּא֩wā·’aḥ·bi — to hide, conceal, or keep secretH2244 — Full Word Study → a hundredמֵ֣אָהmê·’āh — hundred; a large complete numberH3967 — Full Word Study → prophetsמִנְּבִיאֵ֨יmin·nə·ḇî·’ê — Prophet; one who speaks God's wordH5030 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֜הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, fiftyחֲמִשִּׁ֨יםḥă·miš·šîm — Fifty; the number representing a jubilee period or festival countH2572 — Full Word Study → menאִ֗ישׁ’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → per caveבַּמְּעָרָ֔הbam·mə·‘ā·rāh — Cave, cavern, or hollow place in rockH4631 — Full Word Study →, and I provided themוָאֲכַלְכְּלֵ֖םwā·’ă·ḵal·kə·lêm — to sustain, bear, hold up, containH3557 — Full Word Study → with foodלֶ֥חֶםle·ḥem — Bread; food; sustenanceH3899 — Full Word Study → and waterוָמָֽיִם׃wā·mā·yim — Water; liquid; fluidsH4325 — Full Word Study →. 14And nowוְעַתָּה֙wə·‘at·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study → youאַתָּ֣ה’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study → sayאֹמֵ֔ר’ō·mêr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, ‘Goלֵ֛ךְlêḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → tellאֱמֹ֥ר’ĕ·mōr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → your lordלַֽאדֹנֶ֖יךָla·ḏō·ne·ḵā — Lord, master, owner, rulerH113 — Full Word Study → that Elijahאֵלִיָּ֑הוּ’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study → is hereהִנֵּ֣הhin·nêh — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study →!’ He will kill meוַהֲרָגָֽנִי׃סwa·hă·rā·ḡā·nî — To kill, slay, or murderH2026 — Full Word Study →!” 15Then Elijahאֵֽלִיָּ֔הוּ’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙way·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “As surely as the LORDיְהוָ֣הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → of Hostsצְבָא֔וֹתṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ — army, host, or organized military forceH6635 — Full Word Study → livesחַ֚יḥay — alive, living, lifeH2416 — Full Word Study →, beforeלְפָנָ֑יוlə·p̄ā·nāw — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → whomאֲשֶׁ֥ר’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → I standעָמַ֖דְתִּי‘ā·maḏ·tî — to stand, take a stand, be establishedH5975 — Full Word Study →, I will present myselfאֵרָאֶ֥ה’ê·rā·’eh — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → to Ahabאֵלָֽיו׃’ê·lāw — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → todayהַיּ֖וֹםhay·yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study →.” 16So Obadiahעֹבַדְיָ֛הוּ‘ō·ḇaḏ·yā·hū — Servant of the LordH5662 — Full Word Study → wentוַיֵּ֧לֶךְway·yê·leḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → toלִקְרַ֥אתliq·raṯ — to meet, encounter, or come upon (often by chance or unexpectedly)H7122 — Full Word Study → informוַיַּגֶּד־way·yag·geḏ- — to tell, declare, make knownH5046 — Full Word Study → Ahabאַחְאָ֖ב’aḥ·’āḇ — Father's brotherH256 — Full Word Study →, who wentוַיֵּ֥לֶךְway·yê·leḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → to meetלִקְרַ֥אתliq·raṯ — to meet, encounter, or come upon (often by chance or unexpectedly)H7122 — Full Word Study → Elijahאֵלִיָּֽהוּ׃’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study →. 17When Ahabאַחְאָ֖ב’aḥ·’āḇ — Father's brotherH256 — Full Word Study → sawכִּרְא֥וֹתkir·’ō·wṯ — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → Elijahאֵלִיָּ֑הוּ’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study →, he saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → to himאֵלָ֔יו’ê·lāw — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study →, “Is thatזֶ֖הzeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → youהַאַתָּ֥הha·’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study →, O troublerעֹכֵ֥ר‘ō·ḵêr — to trouble, disturb, or stir upH5916 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃yiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →?” 18I have notלֹ֤אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → troubledעָכַ֙רְתִּי֙‘ā·ḵar·tî — to trouble, disturb, or stir upH5916 — Full Word Study → Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →,” Elijah replied, “butכִּ֥יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → youאַתָּ֖ה’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study → and your father’sאָבִ֑יךָ’ā·ḇî·ḵā — H1 — Full Word Study → house have, for you have forsakenבַּֽעֲזָבְכֶם֙ba·‘ă·zā·ḇə·ḵem — to abandon, forsake, or leave behindH5800 — Full Word Study → the commandmentsמִצְוֺ֣תmiṣ·wōṯ — A command or commandment; divine instruction or lawH4687 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → and have followedוַתֵּ֖לֶךְwat·tê·leḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → the Baalsהַבְּעָלִֽים׃hab·bə·‘ā·lîm — Baal, a pagan deity; false godH1168 — Full Word Study →. 19Nowוְעַתָּ֗הwə·‘at·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study → summonשְׁלַ֨חšə·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → allכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → to meetקְבֹ֥ץqə·ḇōṣ — to gather, assemble, or collect togetherH6908 — Full Word Study → meאֵלַ֛י’ê·lay — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → onאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Mountהַ֣רhar — Mountain, hill, or elevated land massH2022 — Full Word Study → Carmelהַכַּרְמֶ֑לhak·kar·mel — Garden or vineyardH3760 — Full Word Study →, along withוְאֶת־wə·’eṯ- — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study → the fourאַרְבַּ֧ע’ar·ba‘ — The number four; a group of fourH702 — Full Word Study → hundredמֵא֣וֹתmê·’ō·wṯ — hundred; a large complete numberH3967 — Full Word Study → and fiftyוַחֲמִשִּׁ֗יםwa·ḥă·miš·šîm — Fifty; the number representing a jubilee period or festival countH2572 — Full Word Study → prophetsנְבִיאֵ֨יnə·ḇî·’ê — Prophet; one who speaks God's wordH5030 — Full Word Study → of Baalהַבַּ֜עַלhab·ba·‘al — Baal, a pagan deity; false godH1168 — Full Word Study → and the fourאַרְבַּ֣ע’ar·ba‘ — The number four; a group of fourH702 — Full Word Study → hundredמֵא֔וֹתmê·’ō·wṯ — hundred; a large complete numberH3967 — Full Word Study → prophetsוּנְבִיאֵ֤יū·nə·ḇî·’ê — Prophet; one who speaks God's wordH5030 — Full Word Study → of Asherahהָֽאֲשֵׁרָה֙hā·’ă·šê·rāh — Canaanite fertility goddessH842 — Full Word Study → who eatאֹכְלֵ֖י’ō·ḵə·lê — to eat, consume, devourH398 — Full Word Study → at Jezebel’sאִיזָֽבֶל׃’î·zā·ḇel — Jezebel, wife of AhabH348 — Full Word Study → tableשֻׁלְחַ֥ןšul·ḥan — table, especially for eating or displaying itemsH7979 — Full Word Study →.” 20So Ahabאַחְאָ֖ב’aḥ·’āḇ — Father's brotherH256 — Full Word Study → summonedוַיִּשְׁלַ֥חway·yiš·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → allבְּכָל־bə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the Israelitesבְּנֵ֣יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → and assembledוַיִּקְבֹּ֥ץway·yiq·bōṣ — to gather, assemble, or collect togetherH6908 — Full Word Study → the prophetsהַנְּבִיאִ֖יםhan·nə·ḇî·’îm — Prophet; one who speaks God's wordH5030 — Full Word Study → onאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Mountהַ֥רhar — Mountain, hill, or elevated land massH2022 — Full Word Study → Carmelהַכַּרְמֶֽל׃hak·kar·mel — Garden or vineyardH3760 — Full Word Study →. 21Then Elijahאֵלִיָּ֜הוּ’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study → approachedוַיִּגַּ֨שׁway·yig·gaš — to draw near, approach, come closeH5066 — Full Word Study → allכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the peopleהָעָ֗םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → and saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙way·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “How longעַד־‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → will youאַתֶּ֣ם’at·tem — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study → waverפֹּסְחִים֮pō·sə·ḥîm — To pass over; to spare; to limpH6452 — Full Word Study → betweenעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → twoשְׁתֵּ֣יšə·tê — The number two; a pair or coupleH8147 — Full Word Study → opinionsהַסְּעִפִּים֒has·sə·‘ip·pîm — Divided opinion; inner conflict or hesitationH5587 — Full Word Study →? Ifאִם־’im- — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֤הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → is Godהָֽאֱלֹהִים֙hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →, followלְכ֣וּlə·ḵū — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → Himאַחֲרָ֔יו’a·ḥă·rāw — after, behind, followingH310 — Full Word Study →. But ifוְאִם־wə·’im- — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → Baal is God, followלְכ֣וּlə·ḵū — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → himאַחֲרָ֑יו’a·ḥă·rāw — after, behind, followingH310 — Full Word Study →.” But the peopleהָעָ֛םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → did notוְלֹֽא־wə·lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → answerעָנ֥וּ‘ā·nū — To answer, respond, or testifyH6030 — Full Word Study → a wordדָּבָֽר׃dā·ḇār — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study →. 22Then Elijahאֵלִיָּ֙הוּ֙’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the peopleהָעָ֔םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study →, “Iאֲנִ֞י’ă·nî — I, me, myself (first person singular pronoun)H589 — Full Word Study → am the onlyלְבַדִּ֑יlə·ḇad·dî — alone, apart, or bar/poleH905 — Full Word Study → remainingנוֹתַ֧רְתִּיnō·w·ṯar·tî — to remain, be left over, excelH3498 — Full Word Study → prophetנָבִ֛יאnā·ḇî — Prophet; one who speaks God's wordH5030 — Full Word Study → of the LORDלַיהוָ֖הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, but Baal has fourאַרְבַּע־’ar·ba‘- — The number four; a group of fourH702 — Full Word Study → hundredמֵא֥וֹתmê·’ō·wṯ — hundred; a large complete numberH3967 — Full Word Study → and fiftyוַחֲמִשִּׁ֖יםwa·ḥă·miš·šîm — Fifty; the number representing a jubilee period or festival countH2572 — Full Word Study → prophetsוּנְבִיאֵ֣יū·nə·ḇî·’ê — Prophet; one who speaks God's wordH5030 — Full Word Study →. 23Getוְיִתְּנוּ־wə·yit·tə·nū- — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → twoשְׁנַ֣יִםšə·na·yim — The number two; a pair or coupleH8147 — Full Word Study → bullsפָּרִ֗יםpā·rîm — Young bull or bullock; a sacrificial animalH6499 — Full Word Study → for us. Let the prophets of Baal choose oneהָאֶחָ֜דhā·’e·ḥāḏ — One; unity; single; firstH259 — Full Word Study → bullהַפָּ֨רhap·pār — Young bull or bullock; a sacrificial animalH6499 — Full Word Study → for themselves, cut it into piecesוִֽינַתְּחֻ֗הוּwî·nat·tə·ḥu·hū — to cut in pieces, divide, hewH5408 — Full Word Study →, and placeוְיָשִׂ֙ימוּ֙wə·yā·śî·mū — to put, place, set, appointH7760 — Full Word Study → it onעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the woodהָ֣עֵצִ֔יםhā·‘ê·ṣîm — Tree; wood; timberH6086 — Full Word Study → but notלֹ֣אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → lightיָשִׂ֑ימוּyā·śî·mū — to put, place, set, appointH7760 — Full Word Study → the fireוְאֵ֖שׁwə·’êš — Fire; flame; burningH784 — Full Word Study →. And Iוַאֲנִ֞יwa·’ă·nî — I, me, myself (first person singular pronoun)H589 — Full Word Study → will prepareאֶעֱשֶׂ֣ה׀’e·‘ĕ·śeh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → the otherהָאֶחָ֗דhā·’e·ḥāḏ — One; unity; single; firstH259 — Full Word Study → bullהַפָּ֣רhap·pār — Young bull or bullock; a sacrificial animalH6499 — Full Word Study → and placeוְנָֽתַתִּי֙wə·nā·ṯat·tî — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → it onעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the woodהָ֣עֵצִ֔יםhā·‘ê·ṣîm — Tree; wood; timberH6086 — Full Word Study → but notלֹ֥אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → lightאָשִֽׂים׃’ā·śîm — to put, place, set, appointH7760 — Full Word Study → the fireוְאֵ֖שׁwə·’êš — Fire; flame; burningH784 — Full Word Study →. 24Then you may callוּקְרָאתֶ֞םū·qə·rā·ṯem — To call, summon, or proclaimH7121 — Full Word Study → on the nameבְּשֵׁ֣םbə·šêm — Name; reputation; renownH8034 — Full Word Study → of your godאֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֗ם’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →, and Iוַֽאֲנִי֙wa·’ă·nî — I, me, myself (first person singular pronoun)H589 — Full Word Study → will callאֶקְרָ֣א’eq·rā — To call, summon, or proclaimH7121 — Full Word Study → on the nameבְשֵׁם־ḇə·šêm- — Name; reputation; renownH8034 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →. The Godהָאֱלֹהִ֛יםhā·’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → whoאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → answersיַעֲנֶ֥הya·‘ă·neh — To answer, respond, or testifyH6030 — Full Word Study → by fireבָאֵ֖שׁḇā·’êš — Fire; flame; burningH784 — Full Word Study →, He is Godהָאֱלֹהִ֑יםhā·’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →.” And allכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the peopleהָעָ֛םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → answeredוַיֹּאמְר֖וּway·yō·mə·rū — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “What you sayהַדָּבָֽר׃had·dā·ḇār — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → is goodט֥וֹבṭō·wḇ — good, beneficial, pleasing, wellH2896 — Full Word Study →.” 25Then Elijahאֵלִיָּ֜הוּ’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → to the prophetsלִנְבִיאֵ֣יlin·ḇî·’ê — Prophet; one who speaks God's wordH5030 — Full Word Study → of Baalהַבַּ֗עַלhab·ba·‘al — Baal, a pagan deity; false godH1168 — Full Word Study →, “Sinceכִּ֥יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → youאַתֶּ֖ם’at·tem — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study → are so numerousהָרַבִּ֑יםhā·rab·bîm — great, many, abundant, mightyH7227 — Full Word Study →, chooseבַּחֲר֨וּba·ḥă·rū — To choose, select, or preferH977 — Full Word Study → for yourselves oneהָֽאֶחָד֙hā·’e·ḥāḏ — One; unity; single; firstH259 — Full Word Study → bullהַפָּ֤רhap·pār — Young bull or bullock; a sacrificial animalH6499 — Full Word Study → and prepareוַעֲשׂ֣וּwa·‘ă·śū — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → it firstרִאשֹׁנָ֔הri·šō·nāh — First, foremost, or former; earliest in time or orderH7223 — Full Word Study →. Then callוְקִרְאוּ֙wə·qir·’ū — To call, summon, or proclaimH7121 — Full Word Study → on the nameבְּשֵׁ֣םbə·šêm — Name; reputation; renownH8034 — Full Word Study → of your godאֱלֹהֵיכֶ֔ם’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →, but do notלֹ֥אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → lightתָשִֽׂימוּ׃ṯā·śî·mū — to put, place, set, appointH7760 — Full Word Study → the fireוְאֵ֖שׁwə·’êš — Fire; flame; burningH784 — Full Word Study →.” 26And they tookוַ֠יִּקְחוּway·yiq·ḥū — to take, seize, or receiveH3947 — Full Word Study → the bullהַפָּ֨רhap·pār — Young bull or bullock; a sacrificial animalH6499 — Full Word Study → thatאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → was givenנָתַ֣ןnā·ṯan — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → them, prepared it, and calledוַיִּקְרְא֣וּway·yiq·rə·’ū — To call, summon, or proclaimH7121 — Full Word Study → on the nameבְשֵׁם־ḇə·šêm- — Name; reputation; renownH8034 — Full Word Study → of Baalהַ֠בַּעַלhab·ba·‘al — Baal, a pagan deity; false godH1168 — Full Word Study → from morningמֵהַבֹּ֨קֶרmê·hab·bō·qer — Morning; daybreak; the early part of the dayH1242 — Full Word Study → untilוְעַד־wə·‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → noonהַצָּהֳרַ֤יִםhaṣ·ṣā·ho·ra·yim — Noon, midday; window or opening for lightH6672 — Full Word Study →, shoutingלֵאמֹר֙lê·mōr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “O Baalהַבַּ֣עַלhab·ba·‘al — Baal, a pagan deity; false godH1168 — Full Word Study →, answer usעֲנֵ֔נוּ‘ă·nê·nū — To answer, respond, or testifyH6030 — Full Word Study →!” But there was noוְאֵ֥יןwə·’ên — nothing, nonexistence, absenceH369 — Full Word Study → soundק֖וֹלqō·wl — voice, sound, or cryH6963 — Full Word Study →, and no oneוְאֵ֣יןwə·’ên — nothing, nonexistence, absenceH369 — Full Word Study → answeredעֹנֶ֑ה‘ō·neh — To answer, respond, or testifyH6030 — Full Word Study → as they leapedוַֽיְפַסְּח֔וּway·p̄as·sə·ḥū — To pass over; to spare; to limpH6452 — Full Word Study → aroundעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the altarהַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַham·miz·bê·aḥ — altar; place of sacrifice and worshipH4196 — Full Word Study → they had madeעָשָֽׂה׃‘ā·śāh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study →. 27At noonבַֽצָּהֳרַ֜יִםḇaṣ·ṣā·ho·ra·yim — Noon, midday; window or opening for lightH6672 — Full Word Study → Elijahאֵלִיָּ֗הוּ’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study → began to tauntוַיְהַתֵּ֧לway·hat·têl — To mock, deceive, or deal treacherouslyH2048 — Full Word Study → them, sayingוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙way·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Shoutקִרְא֤וּqir·’ū — To call, summon, or proclaimH7121 — Full Word Study → louderגָּדוֹל֙gā·ḏō·wl — Great, mighty, large in size or significanceH1419 — Full Word Study →, forכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → he isה֔וּאhū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → a godאֱלֹהִ֣ים’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →! Perhaps he is deep in thoughtשִׂ֧יחַśî·aḥ — Complaint, meditation, or speech; utterance of the heartH7879 — Full Word Study →, or occupiedשִׂ֛יגśîḡ — pursuit, chasing afterH7873 — Full Word Study →, or on a journeyדֶ֣רֶךְḏe·reḵ — way, path, journey, conductH1870 — Full Word Study →. Perhapsאוּלַ֛י’ū·lay — Perhaps, possibly, if so beH194 — Full Word Study → he isה֖וּאhū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → sleepingיָשֵׁ֥ןyā·šên — to sleep, slumber; one who is asleepH3463 — Full Word Study → and must be awakenedוְיִקָֽץ׃wə·yi·qāṣ — to awake, arouse from sleepH3364 — Full Word Study →!” 28So they shouted louderוַֽיִּקְרְאוּ֙way·yiq·rə·’ū — To call, summon, or proclaimH7121 — Full Word Study → and cutוַיִּתְגֹּֽדְדוּ֙way·yiṯ·gō·ḏə·ḏū — to cut, gather in troops, assembleH1413 — Full Word Study → themselves with knivesבַּחֲרָב֖וֹתba·ḥă·rā·ḇō·wṯ — sword; blade weaponH2719 — Full Word Study → and lancesוּבָֽרְמָחִ֑יםū·ḇā·rə·mā·ḥîm — spear; a weapon of warH7420 — Full Word Study →, as was their custom, untilעַד־‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → the bloodדָּ֖םdām — blood; life force; bloodshed; guiltH1818 — Full Word Study → gushedשְׁפָךְ־šə·p̄āḵ- — to pour out, shed, spillH8210 — Full Word Study → over themעֲלֵיהֶֽם׃‘ă·lê·hem — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →. 29Midday passedכַּעֲבֹ֣רka·‘ă·ḇōr — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study →, and they kept on ravingוַיִּֽתְנַבְּא֔וּway·yiṯ·nab·bə·’ū — To speak forth God's message; to prophesyH5012 — Full Word Study → untilעַ֖ד‘aḏ — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → the time of the evening sacrifice. But there was no responseק֥וֹלqō·wl — voice, sound, or cryH6963 — Full Word Study →; noוְאֵין־wə·’ên- — nothing, nonexistence, absenceH369 — Full Word Study → one answeredעֹנֶ֖ה‘ō·neh — To answer, respond, or testifyH6030 — Full Word Study →, noוְאֵ֥יןwə·’ên — nothing, nonexistence, absenceH369 — Full Word Study → one paid attentionקָֽשֶׁב׃qā·šeḇ — attentive hearing, careful listening, diligent attentionH7182 — Full Word Study →. 30Then Elijahאֵלִיָּ֤הוּ’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → to allלְכָל־lə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the peopleהָעָם֙hā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study →, “Come nearגְּשׁ֣וּgə·šū — to draw near, approach, come closeH5066 — Full Word Study → to meאֵלַ֔י’ê·lay — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study →.” So allכָל־ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the peopleהָעָ֖םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → approached himוַיִּגְּשׁ֥וּway·yig·gə·šū — to draw near, approach, come closeH5066 — Full Word Study →, and he repairedוַיְרַפֵּ֛אway·rap·pê — To heal, restore to healthH7495 — Full Word Study → the altarמִזְבַּ֥חmiz·baḥ — altar; place of sacrifice and worshipH4196 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → that had been torn downהֶהָרֽוּס׃he·hā·rūs — To destroy, tear down, or overthrow completelyH2040 — Full Word Study →. 31And Elijahאֵלִיָּ֗הוּ’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study → tookוַיִּקַּ֣חway·yiq·qaḥ — to take, seize, or receiveH3947 — Full Word Study → twelveשְׁתֵּ֤יםšə·têm — The number two; a pair or coupleH8147 — Full Word Study → stonesאֲבָנִ֔ים’ă·ḇā·nîm — Stone; rock; precious stoneH68 — Full Word Study →, one for eachכְּמִסְפַּ֖רkə·mis·par — number, count, enumerationH4557 — Full Word Study → tribeשִׁבְטֵ֣יšiḇ·ṭê — tribe; staff; scepter; rodH7626 — Full Word Study → of the sonsבְנֵֽי־ḇə·nê- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Jacobיַעֲקֹ֑בya·‘ă·qōḇ — He grasps the heelH3290 — Full Word Study →, toאֵלָיו֙’ê·lāw — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → whomאֲשֶׁר֩’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → the wordדְבַר־ḏə·ḇar- — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֤הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → had comeהָיָ֨הhā·yāh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → and said, “Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → shall beיִהְיֶ֥הyih·yeh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → your nameשְׁמֶֽךָ׃šə·me·ḵā — Name; reputation; renownH8034 — Full Word Study →.” 32And with the stonesהָאֲבָנִ֛יםhā·’ă·ḇā·nîm — Stone; rock; precious stoneH68 — Full Word Study →, Elijah built an altarמִזְבֵּ֖חַmiz·bê·aḥ — altar; place of sacrifice and worshipH4196 — Full Word Study → in the nameבְּשֵׁ֣םbə·šêm — Name; reputation; renownH8034 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֑הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →. Then he dugוַיַּ֣עַשׂway·ya·‘aś — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → a trenchתְּעָלָ֗הtə·‘ā·lāh — channel, conduit, or watercourse for irrigationH8585 — Full Word Study → aroundסָבִ֖יבsā·ḇîḇ — around, on all sides, encirclingH5439 — Full Word Study → the altarלַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃lam·miz·bê·aḥ — altar; place of sacrifice and worshipH4196 — Full Word Study → large enough to holdכְּבֵית֙kə·ḇêṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → two seahsסָאתַ֣יִםsā·ṯa·yim — A dry measure of grain or flour; ephahH5429 — Full Word Study → of seedזֶ֔רַעze·ra‘ — Seed; offspring; descendant; progenyH2233 — Full Word Study →. 33Next, he arrangedוַֽיַּעֲרֹ֖ךְway·ya·‘ă·rōḵ — to arrange, set in order, prepareH6186 — Full Word Study → the woodהָֽעֵצִ֑יםhā·‘ê·ṣîm — Tree; wood; timberH6086 — Full Word Study →, cut upוַיְנַתַּח֙way·nat·taḥ — to cut in pieces, divide, hewH5408 — Full Word Study → the bullהַפָּ֔רhap·pār — Young bull or bullock; a sacrificial animalH6499 — Full Word Study →, placedוַיָּ֖שֶׂםway·yā·śem — to put, place, set, appointH7760 — Full Word Study → it onעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the woodהָעֵצִֽים׃hā·‘ê·ṣîm — Tree; wood; timberH6086 — Full Word Study →, 34and saidוַיֹּ֗אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Fillמִלְא֨וּmil·’ū — to fill, fulfill, completeH4390 — Full Word Study → fourאַרְבָּעָ֤ה’ar·bā·‘āh — The number four; a group of fourH702 — Full Word Study → waterpotsמַ֔יִםma·yim — Water; liquid; fluidsH4325 — Full Word Study → and pour the water onעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the offeringהָעֹלָ֖הhā·‘ō·lāh — burnt offering; ascending sacrificeH5930 — Full Word Study → and onוְעַל־wə·‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the woodהָעֵצִ֑יםhā·‘ê·ṣîm — Tree; wood; timberH6086 — Full Word Study →.” “Do it a second time,” he saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, and they did it a second timeוַיִּשְׁנ֔וּway·yiš·nū — To repeat, change, or alter; to do againH8138 — Full Word Study →. “Do it a third time,” he saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, and they did it a third timeוַיְשַׁלֵּֽשׁוּ׃way·šal·lê·šū — To divide into three parts; to do a third timeH8027 — Full Word Study →. 35So the waterהַמַּ֔יִםham·ma·yim — Water; liquid; fluidsH4325 — Full Word Study → ran downוַיֵּלְכ֣וּway·yê·lə·ḵū — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → aroundסָבִ֖יבsā·ḇîḇ — around, on all sides, encirclingH5439 — Full Word Study → the altarלַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַlam·miz·bê·aḥ — altar; place of sacrifice and worshipH4196 — Full Word Study → and evenוְגַ֥םwə·ḡam — also, even, moreover, both...andH1571 — Full Word Study → filledמִלֵּא־mil·lê- — to fill, fulfill, completeH4390 — Full Word Study → the trenchהַתְּעָלָ֖הhat·tə·‘ā·lāh — channel, conduit, or watercourse for irrigationH8585 — Full Word Study →. 36At the time ofבַּעֲל֣וֹתba·‘ă·lō·wṯ — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study → the evening sacrificeהַמִּנְחָ֗הham·min·ḥāh — Gift offering; present or tributeH4503 — Full Word Study →, Elijahאֵלִיָּ֣הוּ’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study → the prophetהַנָּבִיא֮han·nā·ḇî — Prophet; one who speaks God's wordH5030 — Full Word Study → approachedוַיִּגַּ֞שׁway·yig·gaš — to draw near, approach, come closeH5066 — Full Word Study → the altar and saidוַיֹּאמַר֒way·yō·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “O LORDיְהוָ֗הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, Godאֱלֹהֵי֙’ĕ·lō·hê — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → of Abrahamאַבְרָהָם֙’aḇ·rā·hām — Father of many nationsH85 — Full Word Study →, Isaacיִצְחָ֣קyiṣ·ḥāq — He laughsH3327 — Full Word Study →, and Israelוְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לwə·yiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →, let it be knownיִוָּדַ֗עyiw·wā·ḏa‘ — to know, understand, perceiveH3045 — Full Word Study → this dayהַיּ֣וֹםhay·yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → thatכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → Youאַתָּ֧ה’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study → are Godאֱלֹהִ֛ים’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → in Israelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לbə·yiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → and that I am Your servantעַבְדֶּ֑ךָ‘aḇ·de·ḵā — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → and have doneעָשִׂ֔יתִי‘ā·śî·ṯî — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → allכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → theseהָאֵֽלֶּה׃hā·’êl·leh — These; those; the onesH428 — Full Word Study → thingsוּבְדִבְרֶיךָū·ḇə·ḏiḇ·rɛ·ḵå̄ — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → at Your commandהַדְּבָרִ֖יםhad·də·ḇā·rîm — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study →. 37Answer meעֲנֵ֤נִי‘ă·nê·nî — To answer, respond, or testifyH6030 — Full Word Study →, O LORDיְהוָה֙Yah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →! Answer meעֲנֵ֔נִי‘ă·nê·nî — To answer, respond, or testifyH6030 — Full Word Study →, so that thisהַזֶּ֔הhaz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → peopleהָעָ֣םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → will knowוְיֵֽדְעוּ֙wə·yê·ḏə·‘ū — to know, understand, perceiveH3045 — Full Word Study → thatכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → Youאַתָּ֥ה’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study →, the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, are Godהָאֱלֹהִ֑יםhā·’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →, and that Youוְאַתָּ֛הwə·’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study → have turnedהֲסִבֹּ֥תָhă·sib·bō·ṯā — to turn, surround, go aroundH5437 — Full Word Study → their heartsלִבָּ֖םlib·bām — Heart; the center of emotion, will, and intellectH3820 — Full Word Study → back againאֲחֹרַנִּֽית׃’ă·ḥō·ran·nîṯ — Backward; in reverse; behindH322 — Full Word Study →.” 38Then the fireאֵשׁ־’êš- — Fire; flame; burningH784 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֗הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → fellוַתִּפֹּ֣לwat·tip·pōl — to fall; collapse; perishH5307 — Full Word Study → and consumedוַתֹּ֤אכַלwat·tō·ḵal — to eat, consume, devourH398 — Full Word Study → the sacrificeהָֽעֹלָה֙hā·‘ō·lāh — burnt offering; ascending sacrificeH5930 — Full Word Study →, the woodהָ֣עֵצִ֔יםhā·‘ê·ṣîm — Tree; wood; timberH6086 — Full Word Study →, the stonesהָאֲבָנִ֖יםhā·’ă·ḇā·nîm — Stone; rock; precious stoneH68 — Full Word Study →, and the dustהֶעָפָ֑רhe·‘ā·p̄ār — dust; fine particles of earth or ground matterH6083 — Full Word Study →, and it licked upלִחֵֽכָה׃li·ḥê·ḵāh — to lick up or consume by lickingH3897 — Full Word Study → the waterהַמַּ֥יִםham·ma·yim — Water; liquid; fluidsH4325 — Full Word Study → in the trenchבַּתְּעָלָ֖הbat·tə·‘ā·lāh — channel, conduit, or watercourse for irrigationH8585 — Full Word Study →. 39When allכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the peopleהָעָ֔םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → saw thisוַיַּרְא֙way·yar — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study →, they fellוַֽיִּפְּל֖וּway·yip·pə·lū — to fall; collapse; perishH5307 — Full Word Study → facedownעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → and saidוַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּway·yō·mə·rū — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “The LORDיְהוָה֙Yah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, Heה֣וּאhū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → is Godהָאֱלֹהִ֔יםhā·’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →! The LORDיְהוָ֖הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, Heה֥וּאhū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → is Godהָאֱלֹהִֽים׃hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →!” 40Then Elijahאֵלִיָּ֨הוּ’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study → orderedוַיֹּאמֶר֩way·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → them, “Seizeתִּפְשׂ֣וּ׀tip̄·śū — To seize, grasp, or take hold of firmlyH8610 — Full Word Study → the prophetsנְבִיאֵ֣יnə·ḇî·’ê — Prophet; one who speaks God's wordH5030 — Full Word Study → of Baalהַבַּ֗עַלhab·ba·‘al — Baal, a pagan deity; false godH1168 — Full Word Study →! Do notאַל־’al- — do not; negative imperative particleH408 — Full Word Study → let a single oneאִ֛ישׁ’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → escapeיִמָּלֵ֥טyim·mā·lêṭ — to escape, deliver, or save from dangerH4422 — Full Word Study →.” So they seized themוַֽיִּתְפְּשׂ֑וּםway·yiṯ·pə·śūm — To seize, grasp, or take hold of firmlyH8610 — Full Word Study →, and Elijahאֵלִיָּ֙הוּ֙’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study → brought them downוַיּוֹרִדֵ֤םway·yō·w·ri·ḏêm — To descend, go down, come downH3381 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the Kishonקִישׁ֔וֹןqî·šō·wn — A river in northern IsraelH7028 — Full Word Study → Valleyנַ֣חַלna·ḥal — A stream or winter torrent; a narrow valleyH5158 — Full Word Study → and slaughtered themוַיִּשְׁחָטֵ֖םway·yiš·ḥā·ṭêm — to slaughter; to kill in sacrifice or violenceH7819 — Full Word Study → thereשָֽׁם׃šām — There, in that placeH8033 — Full Word Study →. 41And Elijahאֵלִיָּ֙הוּ֙’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → to Ahabלְאַחְאָ֔בlə·’aḥ·’āḇ — Father's brotherH256 — Full Word Study →, “Go upעֲלֵ֖ה‘ă·lêh — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study →, eatאֱכֹ֣ל’ĕ·ḵōl — to eat, consume, devourH398 — Full Word Study → and drinkוּשְׁתֵ֑הū·šə·ṯêh — to drink; consume liquidH8354 — Full Word Study →, forכִּי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → there is the soundק֖וֹלqō·wl — voice, sound, or cryH6963 — Full Word Study → of a heavyהֲמ֥וֹןhă·mō·wn — Crowd, tumult, noise, abundanceH1995 — Full Word Study → rainהַגָּֽשֶׁם׃hag·gā·šem — Rain; rainfall; shower of waterH1653 — Full Word Study →.” 42So Ahabאַחְאָ֖ב’aḥ·’āḇ — Father's brotherH256 — Full Word Study → went upוַיַּעֲלֶ֥הway·ya·‘ă·leh — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study → to eatלֶאֱכֹ֣לle·’ĕ·ḵōl — to eat, consume, devourH398 — Full Word Study → and drinkוְלִשְׁתּ֑וֹתwə·liš·tō·wṯ — to drink; consume liquidH8354 — Full Word Study →. But Elijahוְאֵ֨לִיָּ֜הוּwə·’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study → climbedעָלָ֨ה‘ā·lāh — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the summitרֹ֤אשׁrōš — Head; chief; beginning; topH7218 — Full Word Study → of Carmelהַכַּרְמֶל֙hak·kar·mel — Garden or vineyardH3760 — Full Word Study →, bent downוַיִּגְהַ֣רway·yiḡ·har — to bend down, bow down, crouchH1457 — Full Word Study → on the groundאַ֔רְצָה’ar·ṣāh — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study →, and putוַיָּ֥שֶׂםway·yā·śem — to put, place, set, appointH7760 — Full Word Study → his faceפָּנָ֖יוpā·nāw — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → betweenבֵּ֥יןbên — between, among, in the midst ofH996 — Full Word Study → his kneesבְּרָכוֹ׃bə·rå̄·ḵō — Knee; the joint of the legH1290 — Full Word Study →. 43Goעֲלֵֽה־‘ă·lêh- — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study → and lookהַבֵּ֣טhab·bêṭ — To look upon, regard, or behold with attentionH5027 — Full Word Study → towardדֶּֽרֶךְ־de·reḵ- — way, path, journey, conductH1870 — Full Word Study → the seaיָ֔םyām — Sea, body of water; also directional (west, south)H3220 — Full Word Study →,” he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → toאֶֽל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → his servantנַעֲר֗וֹna·‘ă·rōw — Young man, boy, or male servantH5288 — Full Word Study →. So the servant went and lookedוַיַּבֵּ֔טway·yab·bêṭ — To look upon, regard, or behold with attentionH5027 — Full Word Study →, and he saidוַיֹּ֖אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “There is nothing there.” Sevenשֶׁ֥בַעše·ḇa‘ — The number seven; sevenfoldH7651 — Full Word Study → timesפְּעָמִֽים׃pə·‘ā·mîm — time, occasion, or instance of occurrenceH6471 — Full Word Study → Elijah saidוַיֹּ֕אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Go backשֻׁ֖בšuḇ — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study →.” 44On the seventh timeבַּשְּׁבִעִ֔יתbaš·šə·ḇi·‘îṯ — seventh; occurring on the seventh day or in a series of sevenH7637 — Full Word Study → the servant reported, “There isהִנֵּה־hin·nêh- — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study → a cloudעָ֛ב‘āḇ — Cloud, thick cloud, or cloud massH5645 — Full Word Study → as smallקְטַנָּ֥הqə·ṭan·nāh — Small, little, least, or young in size, number, age, or importanceH6996 — Full Word Study → as a man’sאִ֖ישׁ’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → handכְּכַף־kə·ḵap̄- — Palm of the hand; hollow of anything; power or controlH3709 — Full Word Study → risingעֹלָ֣ה‘ō·lāh — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study → from the seaמִיָּ֑םmî·yām — Sea, body of water; also directional (west, south)H3220 — Full Word Study →.” And Elijah repliedוַיֹּ֗אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Goעֲלֵ֨ה‘ă·lêh — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study → and tellאֱמֹ֤ר’ĕ·mōr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → Ahabאַחְאָב֙’aḥ·’āḇ — Father's brotherH256 — Full Word Study →, ‘Prepare your chariot and go downוָרֵ֔דwā·rêḏ — To descend, go down, come downH3381 — Full Word Study → before the rainהַגָּֽשֶׁם׃hag·gā·šem — Rain; rainfall; shower of waterH1653 — Full Word Study → stops youיַעַצָרְכָ֖הya·‘a·ṣā·rə·ḵāh — to restrain, withhold, hold backH6113 — Full Word Study →.’” 45Meanwhileוַיְהִ֣י׀way·hî — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study →, the skyוְהַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙wə·haš·šā·ma·yim — The heavens; sky; dwelling place of GodH8064 — Full Word Study → grew darkהִֽתְקַדְּרוּ֙hiṯ·qad·də·rū — to be dark; to mourn; to grow gloomyH6937 — Full Word Study → with cloudsעָבִ֣ים‘ā·ḇîm — Cloud, thick cloud, or cloud massH5645 — Full Word Study → and windוְר֔וּחַwə·rū·aḥ — Spirit, breath, wind, or inner dispositionH7307 — Full Word Study →, and a heavyגָּד֑וֹלgā·ḏō·wl — Great, mighty, large in size or significanceH1419 — Full Word Study → rainגֶּ֣שֶׁםge·šem — Rain; rainfall; shower of waterH1653 — Full Word Study → began to fallוַיְהִ֖יway·hî — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study →. So Ahabאַחְאָ֖ב’aḥ·’āḇ — Father's brotherH256 — Full Word Study → rode awayוַיִּרְכַּ֥בway·yir·kaḇ — to ride, mount, or be carriedH7392 — Full Word Study → and wentוַיֵּ֥לֶךְway·yê·leḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → to Jezreelיִזְרְעֶֽאלָה׃yiz·rə·‘e·lāh — God scatters or God sowsH3157 — Full Word Study →. 46And the handוְיַד־wə·yaḏ- — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֗הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → cameהָֽיְתָה֙hā·yə·ṯāh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → uponאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Elijahאֵ֣לִיָּ֔הוּ’ê·lî·yā·hū — My God is YahwehH452 — Full Word Study →, and he tucked his cloakוַיְשַׁנֵּ֖סway·šan·nês — to gird up, to bind tightly aroundH8151 — Full Word Study → into his beltמָתְנָ֑יוmā·ṯə·nāw — loins, waist, side of the bodyH4975 — Full Word Study → and ranוַיָּ֙רָץ֙way·yā·rāṣ — to run; move swiftlyH7323 — Full Word Study → ahead ofלִפְנֵ֣יlip̄·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → Ahabאַחְאָ֔ב’aḥ·’āḇ — Father's brotherH256 — Full Word Study → all the way toעַד־‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → Jezreelיִזְרְעֶֽאלָה׃yiz·rə·‘e·lāh — God scatters or God sowsH3157 — Full Word Study →.
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Chapter Commentary — 1 Kings 18
Chapter Overview

Chapter Overview

First Kings 18 chronicles one of Scripture's most dramatic confrontations between faith and false religion. After three years of drought sent by God through Elijah's prayer, the LORD commands His prophet to present himself to King Ahab, promising that rain will return to Israel. The chapter builds to the legendary showdown on Mount Carmel, where Elijah challenges the 450 prophets of Baal to a contest: which god will answer by fire? The response is decisive—the God of Israel proves His supremacy through miraculous fire from heaven, leading the people to renewed faith and the prophets of Baal to their judgment.

Verses 1-5: The Command to Reveal Himself

After three years of famine, the LORD speaks to Elijah with a clear commission: show yourself to Ahab, for God will send rain upon the land. This timing is significant—the drought has served its purpose in demonstrating God's power and judgment on Israel's idolatry. Verse 2 establishes the desperate conditions in Samaria, emphasizing why Ahab's next action in verse 5 makes sense: he and Obadiah search for grass to keep the livestock alive. The famine itself becomes a silent sermon about the futility of trusting false gods.

Verses 6-16: Obadiah's Fearful Faithfulness

Obadiah presents a beautiful portrait of a believer living faithfully under hostile circumstances. Though he serves King Ahab, his heart belongs to God (verse 3). During Jezebel's persecution, he risked his life hiding 100 prophets of the LORD, demonstrating genuine faith at personal cost. When Obadiah encounters Elijah, his fear is understandable—he worries that Elijah will vanish again, leaving him to face Ahab's wrath. Yet Elijah reassures him with an oath "as the LORD of hosts liveth" (verse 15), and Obadiah obeys. His example shows that a believer can serve in ungodly systems while maintaining integrity and courage, though such positions always carry spiritual risk.

Verses 17-24: The Challenge Proclaimed

When Ahab and Elijah finally meet, the king accuses Elijah of troubling Israel (verse 17). Elijah's response is bold: the trouble comes from Ahab's unfaithfulness, not from God's prophet. Elijah then issues the famous challenge on Mount Carmel—let both sides present sacrifices, and whichever god answers by fire is the true God (verses 23-24). The simplicity of this test is powerful: no debates about theology, no clever arguments, just a straightforward appeal to God's power. The people's response—"It is well spoken"—shows their willingness to test the matter honestly.

Verses 25-29: The Prophets of Baal Fail

The prophets of Baal labor from morning until evening, but their cries go unanswered. Elijah's mocking words in verse 27—suggesting Baal might be sleeping or traveling—are not mere sarcasm but a theological demolition of false religion. When the prophets resort to self-harm in desperate frenzy, the text subtly reveals the spiritual bankruptcy of idolatry: it demands everything but delivers nothing.

Verses 30-39: God's Fire Falls

Elijah repairs the broken altar of the LORD and arranges twelve stones, representing Israel's unity under God. He then performs an astonishing act: he drenches the sacrifice, wood, and trench with water three times. This removes all natural explanation for fire. His prayer (verses 36-37) asks God to act so that Israel's heart will turn back. The response is immediate and unmistakable—fire consumes everything, even the water (verse 38). The people's declaration, "The LORD, he is the God," represents authentic repentance and faith.

Verses 40-46: Justice and Mercy

Elijah orders the execution of Baal's prophets—a severe act reflecting God's judgment on those who led Israel into idolatry. Yet immediately, the promised rain begins. Elijah's prayer vigil on Carmel (verses 42-43) shows persistent faith as he waits for visible confirmation. The "little cloud like a man's hand" becomes a torrential downpour, breaking the drought and vindicating God's word.

Application for Today

This chapter calls modern believers to wholehearted allegiance to the true God. Just as Israel faced a choice between the LORD and Baal, we too face daily choices about what we truly trust. Obadiah reminds us that faithful service in hostile environments matters to God. Elijah teaches us that authentic faith seeks God's glory, not personal reputation. When we align ourselves fully with God's truth, His power becomes visible to a watching world.

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