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BSB
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2 Samuel 15

BSB·37 verses ·Old Testament
✦ Tap any verse to open Scripture Explorer — original Hebrew/Greek, commentary, notes & highlights
1Some time laterוַֽיְהִי֙way·hî — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study →, Absalomאַבְשָׁל֔וֹם’aḇ·šā·lō·wm — Absalom, David's son; father of peaceH53 — Full Word Study → provided forוַיַּ֤עַשׂway·ya·‘aś — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → himself a chariotמֶרְכָּבָ֖הmer·kā·ḇāh — A wheeled vehicle or chariot drawn by horsesH4818 — Full Word Study → with horsesוְסֻסִ֑יםwə·su·sîm — horse; swift creatureH5483 — Full Word Study → and fiftyוַחֲמִשִּׁ֥יםwa·ḥă·miš·šîm — Fifty; the number representing a jubilee period or festival countH2572 — Full Word Study → menאִ֖ישׁ’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → to runרָצִ֥יםrā·ṣîm — to run; move swiftlyH7323 — Full Word Study → ahead of himלְפָנָֽיו׃lə·p̄ā·nāw — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study →. 2Heאַבְשָׁל֔וֹם’aḇ·šā·lō·wm — Absalom, David's son; father of peaceH53 — Full Word Study → would get up earlyוְהִשְׁכִּים֙wə·hiš·kîm — To rise early, get up in the morningH7925 — Full Word Study → and standוְעָמַ֕דwə·‘ā·maḏ — to stand, take a stand, be establishedH5975 — Full Word Study → besideעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the roadדֶּ֣רֶךְde·reḵ — way, path, journey, conductH1870 — Full Word Study → leading to the city gateהַשָּׁ֑עַרhaš·šā·‘ar — Gate; entrance to a city or enclosureH8179 — Full Word Study →. Wheneverוַיְהִ֡יway·hî — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → anyoneכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → hadיִהְיֶה־yih·yeh- — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → a grievanceרִיב֩rîḇ — Strife, contention, legal disputeH7379 — Full Word Study → to bringלָב֨וֹאlā·ḇō·w — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → beforeאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the kingהַמֶּ֜לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → for a decisionלַמִּשְׁפָּ֗טlam·miš·pāṭ — Justice, judgment, or legal decisionH4941 — Full Word Study →, Absalomאַבְשָׁל֤וֹם’aḇ·šā·lō·wm — Absalom, David's son; father of peaceH53 — Full Word Study → would call outוַיִּקְרָ֨אway·yiq·rā — To call, summon, or proclaimH7121 — Full Word Study → and askוַיֹּ֗אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Whatאֵֽי־’ê- — Where? How? What?H335 — Full Word Study → cityעִיר֙‘îr — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study → are you fromאַ֔תָּה’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study →?” And if he repliedוַיֹּ֕אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Your servant is from oneמֵאַחַ֥דmê·’a·ḥaḏ — One; unity; single; firstH259 — Full Word Study → of the tribesשִׁבְטֵֽי־šiḇ·ṭê- — tribe; staff; scepter; rodH7626 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →,” 3Absalomאַבְשָׁל֔וֹם’aḇ·šā·lō·wm — Absalom, David's son; father of peaceH53 — Full Word Study → would sayוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Lookרְאֵ֥הrə·’êh — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study →, your claimsדְבָרֶ֖ךָḏə·ḇā·re·ḵā — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → are goodטוֹבִ֣יםṭō·w·ḇîm — good, beneficial, pleasing, wellH2896 — Full Word Study → and rightוּנְכֹחִ֑יםū·nə·ḵō·ḥîm — Straight, upright, directH5228 — Full Word Study →, but the kingהַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → has no deputy to hearוְשֹׁמֵ֥עַwə·šō·mê·a‘ — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study → you.” 4And he would addוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙way·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “If onlyמִי־mî- — who? what person?H4310 — Full Word Study → someone would appoint meיְשִׂמֵ֥נִיyə·śi·mê·nî — to put, place, set, appointH7760 — Full Word Study → judgeשֹׁפֵ֖טšō·p̄êṭ — to judge, govern, or execute justiceH8199 — Full Word Study → in the landבָּאָ֑רֶץbā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study →, then everyoneכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → withאֲשֶֽׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → a grievanceרִ֥יבrîḇ — Strife, contention, legal disputeH7379 — Full Word Study → or disputeוּמִשְׁפָּ֖טū·miš·pāṭ — Justice, judgment, or legal decisionH4941 — Full Word Study → could comeיָב֥וֹאyā·ḇō·w — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → to meוְעָלַ֗יwə·‘ā·lay — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →, and I would give him justiceוְהִצְדַּקְתִּֽיו׃wə·hiṣ·daq·tîw — To be righteous, justify, vindicateH6663 — Full Word Study →.” 5Also, whenוְהָיָה֙wə·hā·yāh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → anyoneאִ֔ישׁ’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → approachedבִּקְרָב־biq·rāḇ- — to approach, draw near, come forwardH7126 — Full Word Study → to bow downלְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֖תlə·hiš·ta·ḥă·wōṯ — To bow down; to worship or show reverenceH7812 — Full Word Study → to him, Absalom would reach outוְשָׁלַ֧חwə·šā·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → his handיָד֛וֹyā·ḏōw — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study →, take holdוְהֶחֱזִ֥יקwə·he·ḥĕ·zîq — To strengthen, make firm, establishH2388 — Full Word Study → of him, and kissוְנָ֥שַׁקwə·nā·šaq — To kiss; to touch; to equip with weaponsH5401 — Full Word Study → him. 6Absalomאַבְשָׁל֜וֹם’aḇ·šā·lō·wm — Absalom, David's son; father of peaceH53 — Full Word Study → didוַיַּ֨עַשׂway·ya·‘aś — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → thisהַזֶּה֙haz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → to allלְכָל־lə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the Israelitesיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → whoאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → cameיָבֹ֥אוּyā·ḇō·’ū — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the kingהַמֶּ֑לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → for justiceלַמִּשְׁפָּ֖טlam·miš·pāṭ — Justice, judgment, or legal decisionH4941 — Full Word Study →. In this way heאַבְשָׁל֔וֹם’aḇ·šā·lō·wm — Absalom, David's son; father of peaceH53 — Full Word Study → stoleוַיְגַנֵּב֙way·ḡan·nêḇ — to steal; to take secretly or by stealthH1589 — Full Word Study → the heartsלֵ֖בlêḇ — Heart; the center of emotion, will, and intellectH3820 — Full Word Study → of the menאַנְשֵׁ֥י’an·šê — human being, man, mortal personH582 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →. 7Afterמִקֵּ֖ץmiq·qêṣ — end, boundary, limit, terminusH7093 — Full Word Study → fourאַרְבָּעִ֣ים’ar·bā·‘îm — the number forty; a period of testing or judgmentH705 — Full Word Study → yearsשָׁנָ֑הšā·nāh — Year; period of time or ageH8141 — Full Word Study → had passedוַיְהִ֕יway·hî — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study →, Absalomאַבְשָׁלוֹם֙’aḇ·šā·lō·wm — Absalom, David's son; father of peaceH53 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the kingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study →, “Pleaseנָּ֗אnā — Please, I beseech, I prayH4994 — Full Word Study → let me goאֵ֣לֲכָה’ê·lă·ḵāh — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → to Hebronבְּחֶבְרֽוֹן׃bə·ḥeḇ·rō·wn — Hebron, a significant ancient city in JudahH2275 — Full Word Study → to fulfillוַאֲשַׁלֵּ֛םwa·’ă·šal·lêm — to complete, make peace, repayH7999 — Full Word Study → a vowנִדְרִ֛יniḏ·rî — A solemn promise or vow made to GodH5088 — Full Word Study → I have madeנָדַ֥רְתִּיnā·ḏar·tî — to make or fulfill a vow or solemn promiseH5087 — Full Word Study → to the LORDלַֽיהוָ֖הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →. 8Forכִּי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → your servantעַבְדְּךָ֔‘aḇ·də·ḵā — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → madeנָדַ֣רnā·ḏar — to make or fulfill a vow or solemn promiseH5087 — Full Word Study → a vowנֵ֙דֶר֙nê·ḏer — A solemn promise or vow made to GodH5088 — Full Word Study → while dwellingבְּשִׁבְתִּ֥יbə·šiḇ·tî — to dwell, inhabit, settle, remainH3427 — Full Word Study → in Geshurבִגְשׁ֛וּרḇiḡ·šūr — a region east of the JordanH1650 — Full Word Study → of Aramבַּאֲרָ֖םba·’ă·rām — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study →, sayingלֵאמֹ֑רlê·mōr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: ‘Ifאִם־’im- — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → indeedיָשִׁיבyå̄·šīḇ — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָה֙Yah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → brings me backיְשִׁיבֵ֤נִיyə·šî·ḇê·nî — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → to Jerusalemיְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םyə·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study →, I will worshipוְעָבַדְתִּ֖יwə·‘ā·ḇaḏ·tî — to serve, labor, workH5647 — Full Word Study → the LORD in Hebron.’” 9Goלֵ֣ךְlêḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → in peaceבְּשָׁל֑וֹםbə·šā·lō·wm — Peace, wholeness, well-being, prosperityH7965 — Full Word Study →,” saidוַיֹּֽאמֶר־way·yō·mer- — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → the kingהַמֶּ֖לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study →. So Absalom got up and wentוַיֵּ֥לֶךְway·yê·leḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → to Hebronחֶבְרֽוֹנָה׃פḥeḇ·rō·w·nāh — Hebron, a significant ancient city in JudahH2275 — Full Word Study →. 10Then Absalomאַבְשָׁלוֹם֙’aḇ·šā·lō·wm — Absalom, David's son; father of peaceH53 — Full Word Study → sentוַיִּשְׁלַ֤חway·yiš·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → spiesמְרַגְּלִ֔יםmə·rag·gə·lîm — to spy out, scout, or gather intelligenceH7270 — Full Word Study → throughoutבְּכָל־bə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the tribesשִׁבְטֵ֥יšiḇ·ṭê — tribe; staff; scepter; rodH7626 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → with this messageלֵאמֹ֑רlê·mōr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: “When you hearכְּשָׁמְעֲכֶם֙kə·šā·mə·‘ă·ḵem — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study → the soundק֣וֹלqō·wl — voice, sound, or cryH6963 — Full Word Study → of the hornהַשֹּׁפָ֔רhaš·šō·p̄ār — Ram's horn trumpet; shofarH7782 — Full Word Study →, you are to sayוַאֲמַרְתֶּ֕םwa·’ă·mar·tem — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, ‘Absalomאַבְשָׁל֖וֹם’aḇ·šā·lō·wm — Absalom, David's son; father of peaceH53 — Full Word Study → reignsמָלַ֥ךְmā·laḵ — to reign; to rule as kingH4427 — Full Word Study → in Hebronבְּחֶבְרֽוֹן׃bə·ḥeḇ·rō·wn — Hebron, a significant ancient city in JudahH2275 — Full Word Study →!’” 11Two hundredמָאתַ֤יִםmā·ṯa·yim — hundred; a large complete numberH3967 — Full Word Study → menאִישׁ֙’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → from Jerusalemמִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םmî·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study → accompaniedהָלְכ֞וּhā·lə·ḵū — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → Absalomאַבְשָׁל֗וֹם’aḇ·šā·lō·wm — Absalom, David's son; father of peaceH53 — Full Word Study →. They had been invited as guestsקְרֻאִ֖יםqə·ru·’îm — To call, summon, or proclaimH7121 — Full Word Study → and they went alongוְהֹלְכִ֣יםwə·hō·lə·ḵîm — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → innocentlyלְתֻמָּ֑םlə·ṯum·mām — Integrity, completeness, wholeness, uprightnessH8537 — Full Word Study →, for they knewיָדְע֖וּyā·ḏə·‘ū — to know, understand, perceiveH3045 — Full Word Study → nothingוְלֹ֥אwə·lō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → aboutכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the matterדָּבָֽר׃dā·ḇār — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study →. 12While Absalom was offering the sacrificesהַזְּבָחִ֑יםhaz·zə·ḇā·ḥîm — sacrificial offering; animal sacrificeH2077 — Full Word Study →, he sent forוַיִּשְׁלַ֣חway·yiš·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → Ahithophelאֲחִיתֹ֨פֶל’ă·ḥî·ṯō·p̄el — Brother of foolishnessH302 — Full Word Study → the Giloniteהַגִּֽילֹנִ֜יhag·gî·lō·nî — A resident of GilohH1526 — Full Word Study →, David’sדָּוִ֗דdā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → counselorיוֹעֵ֣ץyō·w·‘êṣ — to advise, counsel, or devise a planH3289 — Full Word Study →, to come from his hometown of Gilohמִגִּלֹ֔הmig·gi·lōh — A city in JudahH1542 — Full Word Study →. So the conspiracyהַקֶּ֙שֶׁר֙haq·qe·šer — conspiracy, secret plot, allianceH7195 — Full Word Study → gainedוַיְהִ֤יway·hî — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → strengthאַמִּ֔ץ’am·miṣ — Strong, mighty, courageousH533 — Full Word Study →, and Absalom’sאַבְשָׁלֽוֹם׃’aḇ·šā·lō·wm — Absalom, David's son; father of peaceH53 — Full Word Study → followingוְהָעָ֛םwə·hā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → keptהוֹלֵ֥ךְhō·w·lêḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → increasingוָרָ֖בwā·rāḇ — great, many, abundant, mightyH7227 — Full Word Study →. 13Then a messengerהַמַּגִּ֔ידham·mag·gîḏ — to tell, declare, make knownH5046 — Full Word Study → cameוַיָּבֹא֙way·yā·ḇō — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Davidדָּוִ֖דdā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → and reportedלֵאמֹ֑רlê·mōr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “The heartsלֶב־leḇ- — Heart; the center of emotion, will, and intellectH3820 — Full Word Study → of the menאִ֥ישׁ’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → areהָיָ֛הhā·yāh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → withאַחֲרֵ֥י’a·ḥă·rê — after, behind, followingH310 — Full Word Study → Absalomאַבְשָׁלֽוֹם׃’aḇ·šā·lō·wm — Absalom, David's son; father of peaceH53 — Full Word Study →.” 14And Davidדָּ֠וִדdā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → to allלְכָל־lə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the servantsעֲבָדָ֨יו‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → with himאִתּ֤וֹ’it·tōw — with, together with, againstH854 — Full Word Study → in Jerusalemבִירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ḇî·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study →, “Ariseק֣וּמוּqū·mū — To rise, stand, or be establishedH6965 — Full Word Study → and let us fleeוְנִבְרָ֔חָהwə·niḇ·rā·ḥāh — To flee or escape in hasteH1272 — Full Word Study →, orכִּ֛יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → we willתִֽהְיֶה־ṯih·yeh- — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → notלֹא־lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → escapeפְלֵיטָ֖הp̄ə·lê·ṭāh — Survivor; remnant of those who escapeH6413 — Full Word Study → fromמִפְּנֵ֣יmip·pə·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → Absalomאַבְשָׁל֑וֹם’aḇ·šā·lō·wm — Absalom, David's son; father of peaceH53 — Full Word Study →! We must leaveלָלֶ֗כֶתlā·le·ḵeṯ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → quicklyמַהֲר֣וּma·hă·rū — to hurry, hasten, make hasteH4116 — Full Word Study →, orפֶּן־pen- — lest, that not, for fear thatH6435 — Full Word Study → he will soonיְמַהֵ֤רyə·ma·hêr — to hurry, hasten, make hasteH4116 — Full Word Study → overtake usוְהִשִּׂגָ֙נוּ֙wə·hiś·śi·ḡā·nū — to overtake, reach, attain, graspH5381 — Full Word Study →, heapוְהִדִּ֤יחַwə·hid·dî·aḥ — to drive away, banish, or thrust outH5080 — Full Word Study → disasterהָ֣רָעָ֔הhā·rā·‘āh — evil, bad, harm, disasterH7451 — Full Word Study → on usעָלֵ֙ינוּ֙‘ā·lê·nū — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →, and putוְהִכָּ֥הwə·hik·kāh — To strike, smite, or defeat with forceH5221 — Full Word Study → the cityהָעִ֖ירhā·‘îr — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study → toלְפִי־lə·p̄î- — Mouth; lips; edge; openingH6310 — Full Word Study → the swordחָֽרֶב׃ḥā·reḇ — sword; blade weaponH2719 — Full Word Study →.” 15The king’sהַמֶּ֖לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → servantsעַבְדֵֽי־‘aḇ·ḏê- — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → repliedוַיֹּאמְר֥וּway·yō·mə·rū — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Whateverכְּכֹ֧לkə·ḵōl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → our lordאֲדֹנִ֥י’ă·ḏō·nî — Lord, master, owner, rulerH113 — Full Word Study → the kingהַמֶּ֖לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → decidesיִבְחַ֛רyiḇ·ḥar — To choose, select, or preferH977 — Full Word Study →, we are your servantsעֲבָדֶֽיךָ׃‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study →.” 16Then the kingהַמֶּ֛לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → set outוַיֵּצֵ֥אway·yê·ṣê — To go out, come forth, exitH3318 — Full Word Study →, and his entireוְכָל־wə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → householdבֵּית֖וֹbê·ṯōw — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → followed himבְּרַגְלָ֑יוbə·raḡ·lāw — Foot; by extension, journey, way, or standingH7272 — Full Word Study →. But heהַמֶּ֗לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → left behindוַיַּעֲזֹ֣בway·ya·‘ă·zōḇ — to abandon, forsake, or leave behindH5800 — Full Word Study → tenעֶ֧שֶׂר‘e·śer — The number ten; a complete group or setH6235 — Full Word Study → concubinesפִּֽלַגְשִׁ֖יםpi·laḡ·šîm — A woman in a secondary or concubine relationship, below the status of a wifeH6370 — Full Word Study → to take care ofלִשְׁמֹ֥רliš·mōr — To guard, keep, observe, preserveH8104 — Full Word Study → the palaceהַבָּֽיִת׃hab·bā·yiṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study →. 17So the kingהַמֶּ֛לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → set outוַיֵּצֵ֥אway·yê·ṣê — To go out, come forth, exitH3318 — Full Word Study → with allוְכָל־wə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the peopleהָעָ֖םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → following himבְּרַגְלָ֑יוbə·raḡ·lāw — Foot; by extension, journey, way, or standingH7272 — Full Word Study →. He stopped atבֵּ֥יתbêṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → the last houseהַמֶּרְחָֽק׃ham·mer·ḥāq — Distance, remoteness, far placeH4801 — Full Word Study →, 18and allוְכָל־wə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → his servantsעֲבָדָיו֙‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → marchedעֹבְרִ֣ים‘ō·ḇə·rîm — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study → pastעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → himיָד֔וֹyā·ḏōw — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study →allוְכָל־wə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the Cherethitesהַכְּרֵתִ֖יhak·kə·rê·ṯî — A Cretan warriorH3774 — Full Word Study → andוְכָל־wə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → Pelethitesהַפְּלֵתִ֑יhap·pə·lê·ṯî — Royal guardH6432 — Full Word Study →, andוְכָֽל־wə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → sixשֵׁשׁ־šêš- — The number six; sixth in orderH8337 — Full Word Study → hundredמֵא֣וֹתmê·’ō·wṯ — hundred; a large complete numberH3967 — Full Word Study → Gittitesהַגִּתִּ֞יםhag·git·tîm — Person from GathH1663 — Full Word Study → whoאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → had followedבָּ֤אוּbā·’ū — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → himבְרַגְלוֹ֙ḇə·raḡ·lōw — Foot; by extension, journey, way, or standingH7272 — Full Word Study → from Gathמִגַּ֔תmig·gaṯ — A Philistine cityH1661 — Full Word Study →. 19Then the kingהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Ittaiאִתַּ֣י’it·tay — With meH863 — Full Word Study → the Gittiteהַגִּתִּ֔יhag·git·tî — Person from GathH1663 — Full Word Study →, “Whyלָ֧מָּהlām·māh — What? Why? How? (interrogative particle)H4100 — Full Word Study → should youאַתָּ֖ה’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study → alsoגַּם־gam- — also, even, moreover, both...andH1571 — Full Word Study → goתֵלֵ֛ךְṯê·lêḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → with usאִתָּ֑נוּ’it·tā·nū — with, together with, againstH854 — Full Word Study →? Go backשׁ֣וּבšūḇ — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → and stayוְשֵׁ֤בwə·šêḇ — to dwell, inhabit, settle, remainH3427 — Full Word Study → withעִם־‘im- — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → the new kingהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study →, sinceכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → you areאַ֔תָּה’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study → both a foreignerנָכְרִ֣יnā·ḵə·rî — foreign, alien, strangerH5237 — Full Word Study → andוְגַם־wə·ḡam- — also, even, moreover, both...andH1571 — Full Word Study → an exileגֹּלֶ֥הgō·leh — HeglamH1540 — Full Word Study → from your homelandלִמְקוֹמֶֽךָ׃lim·qō·w·me·ḵā — A place, location, or spaceH4725 — Full Word Study →. 20In fact, you arrivedבּוֹאֶ֗ךָbō·w·’e·ḵā — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → only yesterday; should I make youאֲנוֹעֲךָʾă·nō·ʿă·ḵå̄ — to shake, move back and forth, wanderH5128 — Full Word Study → wander aroundלָלֶ֔כֶתlā·le·ḵeṯ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → with usעִמָּ֙נוּ֙‘im·mā·nū — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → todayוְהַיּ֞וֹםwə·hay·yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → while Iוַאֲנִ֣יwa·’ă·nî — I, me, myself (first person singular pronoun)H589 — Full Word Study → do not knowהוֹלֵ֑ךְhō·w·lêḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → whereאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → Iאֲנִ֖י’ă·nî — I, me, myself (first person singular pronoun)H589 — Full Word Study → am goingהוֹלֵ֔ךְhō·w·lêḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study →? Go backשׁ֣וּבšūḇ — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → and takeוְהָשֵׁ֧בwə·hā·šêḇ — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → your brothersאַחֶ֛יךָ’a·ḥe·ḵā — Male sibling; brother; kinsmanH251 — Full Word Study → with youעִמָּ֖ךְ‘im·māḵ — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study →. May the LORD show you loving devotion and faithfulnessוֶאֱמֶֽת׃we·’ĕ·meṯ — Truth; faithfulness; reliability; what is established and sureH571 — Full Word Study →.” 21But Ittaiאִתַּ֛י’it·tay — With meH863 — Full Word Study → answeredוַיַּ֧עַןway·ya·‘an — To answer, respond, or testifyH6030 — Full Word Study → the kingהַמֶּ֖לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study →, “As surely as the LORDיְהוָ֗הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → livesחַי־ḥay- — alive, living, lifeH2416 — Full Word Study →, and as my lordאֲדֹנִ֣י’ă·ḏō·nî — Lord, master, owner, rulerH113 — Full Word Study → the kingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → livesוְחֵי֙wə·ḥê — alive, living, lifeH2416 — Full Word Study →, whereverבִּמְק֞וֹםbim·qō·wm — A place, location, or spaceH4725 — Full Word Study → my lordאֲדֹנִ֣י’ă·ḏō·nî — Lord, master, owner, rulerH113 — Full Word Study → the kingהַמֶּ֗לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → may beיִֽהְיֶה־yih·yeh- — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study →, whetherאִם־’im- — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → it means lifeלְחַיִּ֔יםlə·ḥay·yîm — alive, living, lifeH2416 — Full Word Study → orאִם־’im- — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → deathלְמָ֙וֶת֙lə·mā·weṯ — death, the state of being deadH4194 — Full Word Study →, there willשָּׁ֣ם׀šām — There, in that placeH8033 — Full Word Study → your servantעַבְדֶּֽךָ׃‘aḇ·de·ḵā — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → beיִהְיֶ֥הyih·yeh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study →!” 22March on thenוַעֲבֹ֑רwa·‘ă·ḇōr — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study →,” saidוַיֹּ֧אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → Davidדָּוִ֛דdā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Ittaiאִתַּ֖י’it·tay — With meH863 — Full Word Study →. So Ittaiאִתַּ֤י’it·tay — With meH863 — Full Word Study → the Gittiteהַגִּתִּי֙hag·git·tî — Person from GathH1663 — Full Word Study → marched pastוַֽיַּעֲבֹ֞רway·ya·‘ă·ḇōr — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study → with allוְכָל־wə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → his menאֲנָשָׁ֔יו’ă·nā·šāw — human being, man, mortal personH582 — Full Word Study → and allוְכָל־wə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the little onesהַטַּ֖ףhaṭ·ṭap̄ — young child; little one; infantH2945 — Full Word Study → who were with himאִתּֽוֹ׃’it·tōw — with, together with, againstH854 — Full Word Study →. 23Everyoneוְכָל־wə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → in the countrysideהָאָ֗רֶץhā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → was weepingבּוֹכִים֙bō·w·ḵîm — to weep, cry, shed tearsH1058 — Full Word Study → loudlyק֣וֹלqō·wl — voice, sound, or cryH6963 — Full Word Study → as allוְכָל־wə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the peopleהָעָ֖םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → passed byעֹֽבְרִ֑ים‘ō·ḇə·rîm — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study →. And as the kingוְהַמֶּ֗לֶךְwə·ham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → crossedעֹבֵר֙‘ō·ḇêr — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study → the Kidronקִדְר֔וֹןqiḏ·rō·wn — Dark or murky valleyH6939 — Full Word Study → Valleyבְּנַ֣חַלbə·na·ḥal — A stream or winter torrent; a narrow valleyH5158 — Full Word Study →, allוְכָל־wə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the peopleהָעָם֙hā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → also passedעֹבְרִ֔ים‘ō·ḇə·rîm — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study → towardעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the wayדֶ֖רֶךְḏe·reḵ — way, path, journey, conductH1870 — Full Word Study → ofאֶת־’eṯ- — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study → the wildernessהַמִּדְבָּֽר׃ham·miḏ·bār — Desert; wilderness; pasture; speechH4057 — Full Word Study →. 24Zadokצָד֜וֹקṣā·ḏō·wq — The righteousH6659 — Full Word Study → was alsoגַם־ḡam- — also, even, moreover, both...andH1571 — Full Word Study → thereוְהִנֵּ֨הwə·hin·nêh — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study →, and allוְכָֽל־wə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the Levitesהַלְוִיִּ֣םhal·wî·yim — Joined, AttachedH3881 — Full Word Study → with himאִתּ֗וֹ’it·tōw — with, together with, againstH854 — Full Word Study → were carryingנֹֽשְׂאִים֙nō·śə·’îm — To lift up, raise, or bear; to carry or supportH5375 — Full Word Study → the arkאֲרוֹן֙’ă·rō·wn — A wooden box or container, often sacredH727 — Full Word Study → of the covenantבְּרִ֣יתbə·rîṯ — A binding agreement or covenant between partiesH1285 — Full Word Study → of Godהָאֱלֹהִ֔יםhā·’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →. And they set downוַיַּצִּ֙קוּ֙way·yaṣ·ṣi·qū — To pour out; to cast; to overflowH3332 — Full Word Study → the arkאֲר֣וֹן’ă·rō·wn — A wooden box or container, often sacredH727 — Full Word Study → of Godהָאֱלֹהִ֔יםhā·’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →, and Abiatharאֶבְיָתָ֑ר’eḇ·yā·ṯār — Abiathar, a high priest of IsraelH54 — Full Word Study → offered sacrificesוַיַּ֖עַלway·ya·‘al — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study → untilעַד־‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → the peopleהָעָ֖םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → had passedתֹּ֥םtōm — to finish, complete, bring to an endH8552 — Full Word Study → out ofמִן־min- — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study → the cityהָעִֽיר׃hā·‘îr — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study →. 25Then the kingהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → to Zadokלְצָד֔וֹקlə·ṣā·ḏō·wq — The righteousH6659 — Full Word Study →, “Returnהָשֵׁ֛בhā·šêḇ — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → the arkאֲר֥וֹן’ă·rō·wn — A wooden box or container, often sacredH727 — Full Word Study → of Godהָאֱלֹהִ֖יםhā·’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → to the cityהָעִ֑ירhā·‘îr — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study →. Ifאִם־’im- — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → I findאֶמְצָ֥א’em·ṣā — to find, discover, obtainH4672 — Full Word Study → favorחֵן֙ḥên — Favor, grace, or kindness shown to someoneH2580 — Full Word Study → in the eyesבְּעֵינֵ֣יbə·‘ê·nê — Eye; sight; appearance; fountainH5869 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, He will bring me backוֶהֱשִׁבַ֕נִיwe·hĕ·ši·ḇa·nî — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → and let me seeוְהִרְאַ֥נִיwə·hir·’a·nî — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → both it andוְאֶת־wə·’eṯ- — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study → His dwelling place again. 26But ifוְאִם֙wə·’im — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → He should sayיֹאמַ֔רyō·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, ‘I do notלֹ֥אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → delightחָפַ֖צְתִּיḥā·p̄aṣ·tî — to delight in; to desire; to take pleasureH2654 — Full Word Study → in you,’ then here I amהִנְנִ֕יhin·nî — Look! Behold! — an attention-directing particleH2005 — Full Word Study →; let Him doיַֽעֲשֶׂה־ya·‘ă·śeh- — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → to me whateverכַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka·’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → seems goodט֖וֹבṭō·wḇ — to be good, to please, to do wellH2895 — Full Word Study → to Himבְּעֵינָֽיו׃סbə·‘ê·nāw — Eye; sight; appearance; fountainH5869 — Full Word Study →.” 27The kingהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → also saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Zadokצָד֣וֹקṣā·ḏō·wq — The righteousH6659 — Full Word Study → the priestהַכֹּהֵ֔ןhak·kō·hên — priest; one who serves in God's sanctuaryH3548 — Full Word Study →, “Are you not a seer? Returnשֻׁ֥בָהšu·ḇāh — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → to the cityהָעִ֖ירhā·‘îr — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study → in peaceבְּשָׁל֑וֹםbə·šā·lō·wm — Peace, wholeness, well-being, prosperityH7965 — Full Word Study →—you with your son Ahimaazוַאֲחִימַ֨עַץwa·’ă·ḥî·ma·‘aṣ — My brother is kingH290 — Full Word Study →, and Abiatharאֶבְיָתָ֛ר’eḇ·yā·ṯār — Abiathar, a high priest of IsraelH54 — Full Word Study → with his sonבֶּן־ben- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → Jonathanוִיהוֹנָתָ֧ןwî·hō·w·nā·ṯān — Yahweh has givenH3083 — Full Word Study →. 28Seeרְאוּ֙rə·’ū — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study →, I willאָנֹכִ֣י’ā·nō·ḵî — I, myself (first-person singular pronoun)H595 — Full Word Study → waitמִתְמַהְמֵ֔הַּmiṯ·mah·mê·ah — to delay, tarry, lingerH4102 — Full Word Study → at the fordsבְּעַבְרוֹתbə·ʿaḇ·rōṯ — ford or crossing place in waterH5679 — Full Word Study → of the wildernessהַמִּדְבָּ֑רham·miḏ·bār — Desert; wilderness; pasture; speechH4057 — Full Word Study → untilעַ֣ד‘aḏ — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → wordדָבָ֛רḏā·ḇār — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → comesבּ֥וֹאbō·w — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → from youמֵעִמָּכֶ֖םmê·‘im·mā·ḵem — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → to informלְהַגִּ֥ידlə·hag·gîḏ — to tell, declare, make knownH5046 — Full Word Study → me.” 29So Zadokצָד֧וֹקṣā·ḏō·wq — The righteousH6659 — Full Word Study → and Abiatharוְאֶבְיָתָ֛רwə·’eḇ·yā·ṯār — Abiathar, a high priest of IsraelH54 — Full Word Study → returnedוַיָּ֨שֶׁבway·yā·šeḇ — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → the arkאֲר֥וֹן’ă·rō·wn — A wooden box or container, often sacredH727 — Full Word Study → of Godהָאֱלֹהִ֖יםhā·’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → to Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םyə·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study → and stayedוַיֵּשְׁב֖וּway·yê·šə·ḇū — to dwell, inhabit, settle, remainH3427 — Full Word Study → thereשָֽׁם׃šām — There, in that placeH8033 — Full Word Study →. 30But Davidוְדָוִ֡דwə·ḏā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → continued upעֹלֶה֩‘ō·leh — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study → the Mount of Olives, weepingוּבוֹכֶ֗הū·ḇō·w·ḵeh — to weep, cry, shed tearsH1058 — Full Word Study → as he went upעֹלֶ֣ה׀‘ō·leh — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study →. His headוְרֹ֥אשׁwə·rōš — Head; chief; beginning; topH7218 — Full Word Study → was coveredחָפ֔וּיḥā·p̄ui — to cover, overlay, or concealH2645 — Full Word Study →, and heוְה֖וּאwə·hū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → was walkingהֹלֵ֣ךְhō·lêḵ — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → barefootיָחֵ֑ףyā·ḥêp̄ — barefoot, unshodH3182 — Full Word Study →. And allוְכָל־wə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the peopleהָעָ֣םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → with himאִתּ֗וֹ’it·tōw — with, together with, againstH854 — Full Word Study → coveredחָפוּ֙ḥā·p̄ū — to cover, overlay, or concealH2645 — Full Word Study → their headsרֹאשׁ֔וֹrō·šōw — Head; chief; beginning; topH7218 — Full Word Study → and went upוְעָל֥וּwə·‘ā·lū — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study →, weepingוּבָכֹֽה׃ū·ḇā·ḵōh — to weep, cry, shed tearsH1058 — Full Word Study → as they wentעָלֹ֖ה‘ā·lōh — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study →. 31Now someone toldהִגִּ֣ידhig·gîḏ — to tell, declare, make knownH5046 — Full Word Study → Davidוְדָוִד֙wə·ḏā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study →: “Ahithophel is among the conspiratorsבַּקֹּשְׁרִ֖יםbaq·qō·šə·rîm — to bind together; to conspire or plotH7194 — Full Word Study → withעִם־‘im- — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → Absalomאַבְשָׁל֑וֹם’aḇ·šā·lō·wm — Absalom, David's son; father of peaceH53 — Full Word Study →.” So Davidדָּוִ֔דdā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → pleadedוַיֹּ֣אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “O LORDיְהוָֽה׃Yah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, pleaseנָ֛אnā — Please, I beseech, I prayH4994 — Full Word Study → turn the counselעֲצַ֥ת‘ă·ṣaṯ — counsel, advice, or purposeH6098 — Full Word Study → of Ahithophelאֲחִיתֹ֖פֶל’ă·ḥî·ṯō·p̄el — Brother of foolishnessH302 — Full Word Study → into foolishnessסַכֶּל־sak·kel- — to act foolishly; behave as a foolH5528 — Full Word Study →!” 32Whenוַיְהִ֤יway·hî — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → Davidדָוִד֙ḏā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → cameבָּ֣אbā — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → toעַד־‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → the summitהָרֹ֔אשׁhā·rōš — Head; chief; beginning; topH7218 — Full Word Study →, whereאֲשֶֽׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → he used to worshipיִשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֥הyiš·ta·ḥă·weh — To bow down; to worship or show reverenceH7812 — Full Word Study → Godלֵאלֹהִ֑יםlê·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →, Hushaiחוּשַׁ֣יḥū·šay — Hushai the ArchiteH2365 — Full Word Study → the Architeהָאַרְכִּ֔יhā·’ar·kî — Of Arch; an ArchiteH757 — Full Word Study → was thereוְהִנֵּ֤הwə·hin·nêh — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study → to meet himלִקְרָאתוֹ֙liq·rā·ṯōw — to meet, encounter, or come upon (often by chance or unexpectedly)H7122 — Full Word Study → with his robeכֻּתָּנְתּ֔וֹkut·tā·nə·tōw — tunic or close-fitting garment worn under outer clothingH3801 — Full Word Study → tornקָר֙וּעַ֙qā·rū·a‘ — to tear, rend, or split apartH7167 — Full Word Study → and dustוַאֲדָמָ֖הwa·’ă·ḏā·māh — Land, soil, ground, earthH127 — Full Word Study → onעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → his headרֹאשֽׁוֹ׃rō·šōw — Head; chief; beginning; topH7218 — Full Word Study →. 33Davidדָּוִ֑דdā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → to him, “Ifאִ֚ם’im — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → you go onעָבַ֣רְתָּ‘ā·ḇar·tā — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study → with meאִתִּ֔י’it·tî — with, together with, againstH854 — Full Word Study →, you will beוְהָיִ֥תָwə·hā·yi·ṯā — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → a burdenלְמַשָּֽׂא׃lə·maś·śā — burden; a load or weight; an oracle or utteranceH4853 — Full Word Study → to meעָלַ֖י‘ā·lay — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →. 34But you can thwartוְהֵפַרְתָּ֣הwə·hê·p̄ar·tāh — To break, violate, or frustrate; to nullify or make voidH6565 — Full Word Study → the counselעֲצַ֥ת‘ă·ṣaṯ — counsel, advice, or purposeH6098 — Full Word Study → of Ahithophelאֲחִיתֹֽפֶל׃’ă·ḥî·ṯō·p̄el — Brother of foolishnessH302 — Full Word Study → for me ifוְאִם־wə·’im- — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → you returnתָּשׁ֗וּבtā·šūḇ — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → to the cityהָעִ֣ירhā·‘îr — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study → and sayוְאָמַרְתָּ֤wə·’ā·mar·tā — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → to Absalomלְאַבְשָׁלוֹם֙lə·’aḇ·šā·lō·wm — Absalom, David's son; father of peaceH53 — Full Word Study →: ‘Iאֲנִ֤י’ă·nî — I, me, myself (first person singular pronoun)H589 — Full Word Study → will beאֶֽהְיֶ֔ה’eh·yeh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → your servantעַבְדְּךָ֨‘aḇ·də·ḵā — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study →, my kingהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study →; in the pastמֵאָ֔זmê·’āz — Then; at that time; thereforeH227 — Full Word Study → Iוַֽאֲנִי֙wa·’ă·nî — I, me, myself (first person singular pronoun)H589 — Full Word Study → was your father’sאָבִ֤יךָ’ā·ḇî·ḵā — H1 — Full Word Study → servantעֶ֣בֶד‘e·ḇeḏ — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study →, but nowוְעַתָּ֖הwə·‘at·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study → Iוַאֲנִ֣יwa·’ă·nî — I, me, myself (first person singular pronoun)H589 — Full Word Study → will be your servantעַבְדֶּ֑ךָ‘aḇ·de·ḵā — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study →.’ 35Will notוַהֲל֤וֹאwa·hă·lō·w — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → Zadokצָד֥וֹקṣā·ḏō·wq — The righteousH6659 — Full Word Study → and Abiatharוְאֶבְיָתָ֖רwə·’eḇ·yā·ṯār — Abiathar, a high priest of IsraelH54 — Full Word Study → the priestsהַכֹּהֲנִ֑יםhak·kō·hă·nîm — priest; one who serves in God's sanctuaryH3548 — Full Word Study → be thereשָׁ֔םšām — There, in that placeH8033 — Full Word Study → with youעִמְּךָ֙‘im·mə·ḵā — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study →? Reportתַּגִּ֕ידtag·gîḏ — to tell, declare, make knownH5046 — Full Word Study → to them everythingכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → you hearתִּשְׁמַע֙tiš·ma‘ — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study → from the king’sהַמֶּ֔לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → palaceמִבֵּ֣יתmib·bêṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study →. 36Indeedהִנֵּה־hin·nêh- — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study →, their twoשְׁנֵ֣יšə·nê — The number two; a pair or coupleH8147 — Full Word Study → sonsבְנֵיהֶ֔םḇə·nê·hem — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study →, Ahimaazאֲחִימַ֣עַץ’ă·ḥî·ma·‘aṣ — My brother is kingH290 — Full Word Study → son of Zadok and Jonathanוִיהוֹנָתָ֖ןwî·hō·w·nā·ṯān — Yahweh has givenH3083 — Full Word Study → son of Abiathar, are thereשָׁ֤םšām — There, in that placeH8033 — Full Word Study → with themעִמָּם֙‘im·mām — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study →. Sendוּשְׁלַחְתֶּ֤םū·šə·laḥ·tem — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → themבְּיָדָם֙bə·yā·ḏām — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study → to meאֵלַ֔י’ê·lay — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → with everythingכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → you hearתִּשְׁמָֽעוּ׃tiš·mā·‘ū — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study →.” 37So David’sדָוִ֖דḏā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → friendרֵעֶ֥הrê·‘eh — friend, companion, associateH7463 — Full Word Study → Hushaiחוּשַׁ֛יḥū·šay — Hushai the ArchiteH2365 — Full Word Study → arrivedוַיָּבֹ֥אway·yā·ḇō — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → in Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃yə·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study → just as Absalomוְאַבְשָׁלֹ֔םwə·’aḇ·šā·lōm — Absalom, David's son; father of peaceH53 — Full Word Study → was enteringיָבֹ֖אyā·ḇō — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → the cityהָעִ֑ירhā·‘îr — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study →.
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Chapter Commentary — 2 Samuel 15
Chapter Overview

Chapter Overview

Second Samuel 15 records one of the darkest chapters in David's life: the rebellion of his son Absalom. What begins with Absalom's cunning political manipulation (verses 1–6) escalates into a full-scale conspiracy that forces the anointed king to flee Jerusalem in humiliation. This chapter demonstrates how pride, unchecked ambition, and broken family relationships can lead to devastating consequences, while also revealing David's faith in God's sovereignty even in his deepest distress.

Absalom's Political Seduction (Verses 1–6)

Absalom begins his rebellion not with weapons but with charm. He displays the outward symbols of royalty—chariots, horses, and an impressive guard—positioning himself at the city gate where legal disputes were settled. By flattering suppliants and suggesting that the king neglects their cases, Absalom steals the hearts of the men of Israel (verse 6). This is a masterclass in manipulation: he doesn't openly attack his father but makes himself appear more accessible and compassionate than David. The text notes he took them and kissed them (verse 5)—physical gestures that created false intimacy and loyalty. Absalom's method reminds us that rebellion often wears a attractive face and appeals to legitimate grievances, even when the true motivation is selfish ambition.

The Conspiracy Takes Shape (Verses 7–12)

Absalom requests permission to fulfill a vow in Hebron, and David—perhaps too trusting or spiritually dull—grants it. This was Absalom's opportunity to gather supporters openly. He brought two hundred men from Jerusalem in their simplicity (verse 11), meaning they came innocently, unaware of the conspiracy. Crucially, Absalom recruited Ahithophel (verse 12), David's own counselor—a devastating personal betrayal. The conspiracy gains momentum rapidly as people flock to Absalom's banner.

David's Flight (Verses 13–23)

When David learns that the hearts of the men of Israel are after Absalom (verse 13), he makes a decisive choice to flee rather than fight. This wasn't cowardice but wisdom—fighting in the city would endanger his people. David's servants loyally follow him across the brook Kidron (verse 23), a symbolic crossing that marks his exile from his own capital. The scene is deeply emotional: the people wept with a loud voice, and David himself goes barefoot with his head covered (verse 30)—postures of mourning and humiliation.

David's Faith in the Midst of Crisis (Verses 24–31)

Even in flight, David demonstrates remarkable faith. When the priests bring the Ark of the Covenant, David refuses to take it, saying that if God favors him, He will bring him back to see both the Ark and His dwelling place (verses 25–26). This is surrender to God's will, not passive resignation. When David learns of Ahithophel's betrayal, he prays: O LORD, I pray thee, turn the counsel of Ahithophel into foolishness (verse 31). Rather than despair, he commits his cause to God.

Wise Preparation (Verses 32–37)

David instructs his friend Hushai to return to Jerusalem and infiltrate Absalom's court, positioning himself to undermine Ahithophel's counsel. This shows that faith in God's providence does not exclude prudent action. David also arranges for the priests' sons to carry intelligence back to him, creating a network of loyal support even in defeat.

Application for Today

This chapter teaches us that our faith is tested not when everything goes smoothly but when circumstances spiral beyond our control. David lost his kingdom not because God abandoned him but because he had sown seeds of family dysfunction through poor parenting. Yet even in exile, David models how to respond to crisis: acknowledge the reality, act wisely, maintain loyalty to those faithful to you, and above all, trust God's sovereignty. When life feels like you're fleeing across the Kidron, remember that God's purposes cannot be defeated by human schemes.

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