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2 Kings 18

BSB·37 verses ·Old Testament
✦ Tap any verse to open Scripture Explorer — original Hebrew/Greek, commentary, notes & highlights
1In the thirdשָׁלֹ֔שׁšā·lōš — The number three; a group of three thingsH7969 — Full Word Study → yearבִּשְׁנַ֣תbiš·naṯ — Year; period of time or ageH8141 — Full Word Study → of the reignמֶ֣לֶךְme·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Hosheaלְהוֹשֵׁ֥עַlə·hō·wō·šê·a‘ — God savesH1954 — Full Word Study → sonבֶּן־ben- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Elahאֵלָ֖ה’ê·lāh — Oak treeH425 — Full Word Study → over Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →, Hezekiahחִזְקִיָּ֥הḥiz·qî·yāh — The LORD strengthensH2396 — Full Word Study → sonבֶן־ḇen- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Ahazאָחָ֖ז’ā·ḥāz — He has graspedH271 — Full Word Study → became kingמָלַ֛ךְmā·laḵ — to reign; to rule as kingH4427 — Full Word Study → of Judahיְהוּדָֽה׃yə·hū·ḏāh — The Lord is praisedH3063 — Full Word Study →. 2He wasהָיָ֣הhā·yāh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → twenty-fiveעֶשְׂרִ֨ים‘eś·rîm — The number twenty; a complete group or scoreH6242 — Full Word Study → years oldבֶּן־ben- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → when he became kingבְמָלְכ֔וֹḇə·mā·lə·ḵōw — to reign; to rule as kingH4427 — Full Word Study →, and he reignedמָלַ֖ךְmā·laḵ — to reign; to rule as kingH4427 — Full Word Study → in Jerusalemבִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑םbî·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study → twenty-nineוְעֶשְׂרִ֤יםwə·‘eś·rîm — The number twenty; a complete group or scoreH6242 — Full Word Study → yearsשָׁנָ֔הšā·nāh — Year; period of time or ageH8141 — Full Word Study →. His mother’sאִמּ֔וֹ’im·mōw — mother; female parentH517 — Full Word Study → nameוְשֵׁ֣םwə·šêm — Name; reputation; renownH8034 — Full Word Study → was Abiאֲבִ֖י’ă·ḇî — My Father (proper name)H21 — Full Word Study →, the daughterבַּת־baṯ- — daughter; female child or descendantH1323 — Full Word Study → of Zechariahזְכַרְיָֽה׃zə·ḵar·yāh — Zechariah, a name meaning 'the LORD remembers'H2148 — Full Word Study →. 3And he didוַיַּ֥עַשׂway·ya·‘aś — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → what was right in the eyesבְּעֵינֵ֣יbə·‘ê·nê — Eye; sight; appearance; fountainH5869 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֑הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, just asכְּכֹ֥לkə·ḵōl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → his fatherאָבִֽיו׃’ā·ḇîw — H1 — Full Word Study → Davidדָּוִ֥דdā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → had doneעָשָׂ֖ה‘ā·śāh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study →. 4He removedהֵסִ֣ירhê·sîr — to turn aside, depart, removeH5493 — Full Word Study → the high placesהַבָּמ֗וֹתhab·bā·mō·wṯ — High place; elevated worship siteH1116 — Full Word Study →, shatteredוְשִׁבַּר֙wə·šib·bar — to break, shatter, crushH7665 — Full Word Study → the sacred pillarsהַמַּצֵּבֹ֔תham·maṣ·ṣê·ḇōṯ — Standing stone pillar or memorial monumentH4676 — Full Word Study →, and cut downוְכָרַ֖תwə·ḵā·raṯ — To cut; to make a covenantH3772 — Full Word Study → the Asherah polesהָֽאֲשֵׁרָ֑הhā·’ă·šê·rāh — Canaanite fertility goddessH842 — Full Word Study →. He also demolishedוְכִתַּת֩wə·ḵit·taṯ — To crush, break in pieces, or shatterH3807 — Full Word Study → the bronzeהַנְּחֹ֜שֶׁתhan·nə·ḥō·šeṯ — Copper; bronze; metal object; figuratively, something base or vileH5178 — Full Word Study → snakeנְחַ֨שׁnə·ḥaš — serpent, snakeH5175 — Full Word Study → calledוַיִּקְרָא־way·yiq·rā- — To call, summon, or proclaimH7121 — Full Word Study → Nehushtanנְחֻשְׁתָּֽן׃nə·ḥuš·tān — Bronze serpentH5180 — Full Word Study → thatאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → Mosesמֹשֶׁ֗הmō·šeh — Drawn outH4872 — Full Word Study → had madeעָשָׂ֣ה‘ā·śāh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study →, forכִּ֣יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → up toעַד־‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → thatהָהֵ֙מָּה֙hā·hêm·māh — They, them (masculine plural pronoun)H1992 — Full Word Study → timeהַיָּמִ֤יםhay·yā·mîm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → the Israelitesבְנֵֽי־ḇə·nê- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → had burned incenseמְקַטְּרִ֣יםmə·qaṭ·ṭə·rîm — to burn incense; to offer fragrant smoke in worshipH6999 — Full Word Study → to it. 5Hezekiah trustedבָּטָ֑חbā·ṭāḥ — to trust, rely on, have confidenceH982 — Full Word Study → in the LORDבַּיהוָ֥הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, the Godאֱלֹהֵֽי־’ĕ·lō·hê- — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →. Noלֹא־lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → kingמַלְכֵ֣יmal·ḵê — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Judahיְהוּדָ֔הyə·hū·ḏāh — The Lord is praisedH3063 — Full Word Study → wasהָיָ֣הhā·yāh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → like himכָמֹ֗הוּḵā·mō·hū — Like; according to; asH3644 — Full Word Study →, either before himלְפָנָֽיו׃lə·p̄ā·nāw — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → or after himוְאַחֲרָ֞יוwə·’a·ḥă·rāw — after, behind, followingH310 — Full Word Study →. 6He remained faithfulוַיִּדְבַּק֙way·yiḏ·baq — to cling to, cleave fast, adhere closelyH1692 — Full Word Study → to the LORDבַּֽיהוָ֔הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → and did notלֹא־lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → turnסָ֖רsār — to turn aside, depart, removeH5493 — Full Word Study → from following Himמֵאַֽחֲרָ֑יוmê·’a·ḥă·rāw — after, behind, followingH310 — Full Word Study →; he keptוַיִּשְׁמֹר֙way·yiš·mōr — To guard, keep, observe, preserveH8104 — Full Word Study → the commandmentsמִצְוֺתָ֔יוmiṣ·wō·ṯāw — A command or commandment; divine instruction or lawH4687 — Full Word Study → thatאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → had givenצִוָּ֥הṣiw·wāh — to command, order, or appoint with authorityH6680 — Full Word Study → Mosesמֹשֶֽׁה׃mō·šeh — Drawn outH4872 — Full Word Study →. 7And the LORDיְהוָה֙Yah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → wasוְהָיָ֤הwə·hā·yāh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → with Hezekiah, and he prosperedיַשְׂכִּ֑ילyaś·kîl — To act wisely; to understand, prosper, or give skillH7919 — Full Word Study → whereverבְּכֹ֥לbə·ḵōl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → he wentיֵצֵ֖אyê·ṣê — To go out, come forth, exitH3318 — Full Word Study →. He rebelledוַיִּמְרֹ֥דway·yim·rōḏ — to rebel; to resist authorityH4775 — Full Word Study → against the kingבְּמֶֽלֶךְ־bə·me·leḵ- — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Assyriaאַשּׁ֖וּר’aš·šūr — Assyria, ancient empireH804 — Full Word Study → and refusedוְלֹ֥אwə·lō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → to serve himעֲבָדֽוֹ׃‘ă·ḇā·ḏōw — to serve, labor, workH5647 — Full Word Study →. 8Heהֽוּא־hū- — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → defeatedהִכָּ֧הhik·kāh — To strike, smite, or defeat with forceH5221 — Full Word Study → the Philistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּ֛יםpə·liš·tîm — PhilistineH6430 — Full Word Study → asעַד־‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → far as Gazaעַזָּ֖ה‘az·zāh — A coastal cityH5804 — Full Word Study → and its bordersגְּבוּלֶ֑יהָgə·ḇū·le·hā — boundary, border, or limit of a regionH1366 — Full Word Study →, fromמִמִּגְדַּ֥לmim·miḡ·dal — Tower; fortified structure; strongholdH4026 — Full Word Study → watchtowerנוֹצְרִ֖יםnō·wṣ·rîm — to guard, watch, keep, preserveH5341 — Full Word Study → toעַד־‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → fortifiedמִבְצָֽר׃פmiḇ·ṣār — fortress, fortified city, strongholdH4013 — Full Word Study → cityעִ֥יר‘îr — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study →. 9In the fourthהָֽרְבִיעִית֙hā·rə·ḇî·‘îṯ — Fourth, foursquare, fourth partH7243 — Full Word Study → yearבַּשָּׁנָ֤הbaš·šā·nāh — Year; period of time or ageH8141 — Full Word Study → of Hezekiah’sחִזְקִיָּ֔הוּḥiz·qî·yā·hū — The LORD strengthensH2396 — Full Word Study → reignלַמֶּ֣לֶךְlam·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study →, whichהִ֚יאhî — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → was the seventhהַשְּׁבִיעִ֔יתhaš·šə·ḇî·‘îṯ — seventh; occurring on the seventh day or in a series of sevenH7637 — Full Word Study → yearהַשָּׁנָ֣הhaš·šā·nāh — Year; period of time or ageH8141 — Full Word Study → of the reignמֶ֣לֶךְme·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Hosheaלְהוֹשֵׁ֥עַlə·hō·wō·šê·a‘ — God savesH1954 — Full Word Study → sonבֶּן־ben- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Elahאֵלָ֖ה’ê·lāh — Oak treeH425 — Full Word Study → over Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →, Shalmaneserשַׁלְמַנְאֶ֧סֶרšal·man·’e·ser — Assyrian kingH8022 — Full Word Study → kingמֶֽלֶךְ־me·leḵ- — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Assyriaאַשּׁ֛וּר’aš·šūr — Assyria, ancient empireH804 — Full Word Study → marchedעָלָ֞ה‘ā·lāh — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study → againstעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → Samariaשֹׁמְר֖וֹןšō·mə·rō·wn — Northern kingdom's capitalH8111 — Full Word Study → and besiegedוַיָּ֥צַרway·yā·ṣar — to besiege, confine, or press inH6696 — Full Word Study → itעָלֶֽיהָ׃‘ā·le·hā — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →. 10And at the endמִקְצֵה֙miq·ṣêh — edge, border, extremity, endH7097 — Full Word Study → of threeשָׁלֹ֣שׁšā·lōš — The number three; a group of three thingsH7969 — Full Word Study → yearsשָׁנִ֔יםšā·nîm — Year; period of time or ageH8141 — Full Word Study →, the Assyrians captured itוַֽיִּלְכְּדֻ֗הָway·yil·kə·ḏu·hā — To capture, seize, or take hold ofH3920 — Full Word Study →. So Samariaשֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃šō·mə·rō·wn — Northern kingdom's capitalH8111 — Full Word Study → was capturedנִלְכְּדָ֖הnil·kə·ḏāh — To capture, seize, or take hold ofH3920 — Full Word Study → in the sixthשֵׁ֖שׁšêš — The number six; sixth in orderH8337 — Full Word Study → yearבִּשְׁנַת־biš·naṯ- — Year; period of time or ageH8141 — Full Word Study → of Hezekiahלְחִזְקִיָּ֑הlə·ḥiz·qî·yāh — The LORD strengthensH2396 — Full Word Study →, whichהִ֣יאhî — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → was the ninthתֵּ֗שַׁעtê·ša‘ — The number nine; completion before divine perfectionH8672 — Full Word Study → yearשְׁנַת־šə·naṯ- — Year; period of time or ageH8141 — Full Word Study → of Hosheaלְהוֹשֵׁ֙עַ֙lə·hō·wō·šê·a‘ — God savesH1954 — Full Word Study → kingמֶ֣לֶךְme·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →. 11The kingמֶֽלֶךְ־me·leḵ- — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Assyriaאַשּׁ֛וּר’aš·šūr — Assyria, ancient empireH804 — Full Word Study → exiledוַיֶּ֧גֶלway·ye·ḡel — HeglamH1540 — Full Word Study → the Israelitesיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → to Assyriaאַשּׁ֑וּרָה’aš·šū·rāh — Assyria, ancient empireH804 — Full Word Study → and settled themוַיַּנְחֵ֞םway·yan·ḥêm — To lead, guide, direct with authorityH5148 — Full Word Study → in Halahבַּחְלַ֧חbaḥ·laḥ — A region in AssyriaH2477 — Full Word Study →, in Gozanגּוֹזָ֖ןgō·w·zān — A Mesopotamian regionH1470 — Full Word Study → by the Haborוּבְחָב֛וֹרū·ḇə·ḥā·ḇō·wr — A river in AssyriaH2249 — Full Word Study → Riverנְהַ֥רnə·har — River, StreamH5104 — Full Word Study →, and in the citiesוְעָרֵ֥יwə·‘ā·rê — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study → of the Medesמָדָֽי׃mā·ḏāy — The MedesH4074 — Full Word Study →. 12This happened because they did notלֹֽא־lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → listenשָׁמְע֗וּšā·mə·‘ū — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study → to the voiceבְּקוֹל֙bə·qō·wl — voice, sound, or cryH6963 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֣הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → their Godאֱלֹהֵיהֶ֔ם’ĕ·lō·hê·hem — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →, but violatedוַיַּעַבְרוּ֙way·ya·‘aḇ·rū — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study → His covenantבְּרִית֔וֹbə·rî·ṯōw — A binding agreement or covenant between partiesH1285 — Full Word Study →allכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → thatאֲשֶׁ֣ר’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → Mosesמֹשֶׁ֖הmō·šeh — Drawn outH4872 — Full Word Study → the servantעֶ֣בֶד‘e·ḇeḏ — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֑הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → had commandedצִוָּ֔הṣiw·wāh — to command, order, or appoint with authorityH6680 — Full Word Study →and would neitherוְלֹ֥אwə·lō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → listenשָׁמְע֖וּšā·mə·‘ū — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study → norוְלֹ֥אwə·lō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → obeyעָשֽׂוּ׃פ‘ā·śū — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study →. 13In the fourteenthוּבְאַרְבַּע֩ū·ḇə·’ar·ba‘ — The number four; a group of fourH702 — Full Word Study → yearשָׁנָ֜הšā·nāh — Year; period of time or ageH8141 — Full Word Study → of Hezekiah’sחִזְקִיָּ֗הḥiz·qî·yāh — The LORD strengthensH2396 — Full Word Study → reignלַמֶּ֣לֶךְlam·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study →, Sennacheribסַנְחֵרִ֤יבsan·ḥê·rîḇ — Sennacherib, Assyrian kingH5576 — Full Word Study → kingמֶֽלֶךְ־me·leḵ- — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Assyriaאַשּׁוּר֙’aš·šūr — Assyria, ancient empireH804 — Full Word Study → attackedעָלָ֞ה‘ā·lāh — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study → and capturedוַֽיִּתְפְּשֵֽׂם׃way·yiṯ·pə·śêm — To seize, grasp, or take hold of firmlyH8610 — Full Word Study → allכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the fortifiedהַבְּצֻר֖וֹתhab·bə·ṣu·rō·wṯ — to gather, fortify, or restrainH1219 — Full Word Study → citiesעָרֵ֧י‘ā·rê — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study → of Judahיְהוּדָ֛הyə·hū·ḏāh — The Lord is praisedH3063 — Full Word Study →. 14So Hezekiahחִזְקִיָּ֣הḥiz·qî·yāh — The LORD strengthensH2396 — Full Word Study → kingמֶֽלֶךְ־me·leḵ- — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Judahיְהוּדָ֣הyə·hū·ḏāh — The Lord is praisedH3063 — Full Word Study → sentוַיִּשְׁלַ֣חway·yiš·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → word toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the kingמֶֽלֶךְ־me·leḵ- — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Assyriaאַשּׁוּר֩׀’aš·šūr — Assyria, ancient empireH804 — Full Word Study → at Lachishלָכִ֨ישָׁה׀lā·ḵî·šāh — An ancient Judean cityH3923 — Full Word Study →, sayingלֵאמֹ֤ר׀lê·mōr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “I have done wrongחָטָ֙אתִי֙ḥā·ṭā·ṯî — To sin; to miss the mark; to commit wrongdoingH2398 — Full Word Study →; withdrawשׁ֣וּבšūḇ — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → from meמֵֽעָלַ֔יmê·‘ā·lay — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →, and I will payאֶשָּׂ֑א’eś·śā — To lift up, raise, or bear; to carry or supportH5375 — Full Word Study → whateverאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → you demandתִּתֵּ֥ןtit·tên — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → from meעָלַ֖י‘ā·lay — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →.” And the kingמֶֽלֶךְ־me·leḵ- — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Assyriaאַשּׁ֜וּר’aš·šūr — Assyria, ancient empireH804 — Full Word Study → exactedוַיָּ֨שֶׂםway·yā·śem — to put, place, set, appointH7760 — Full Word Study → fromעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → Hezekiahחִזְקִיָּ֣הḥiz·qî·yāh — The LORD strengthensH2396 — Full Word Study → kingמֶֽלֶךְ־me·leḵ- — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Judahיְהוּדָ֗הyə·hū·ḏāh — The Lord is praisedH3063 — Full Word Study → threeשְׁלֹ֤שׁšə·lōš — The number three; a group of three thingsH7969 — Full Word Study → hundredמֵאוֹת֙mê·’ō·wṯ — hundred; a large complete numberH3967 — Full Word Study → talentsכִּכַּר־kik·kar- — circular loaf; disk-shaped object; plainH3603 — Full Word Study → of silverכֶּ֔סֶףke·sep̄ — Silver; money; price; valueH3701 — Full Word Study → and thirtyוּשְׁלֹשִׁ֖יםū·šə·lō·šîm — thirty; group of thirtyH7970 — Full Word Study → talentsכִּכַּ֥רkik·kar — circular loaf; disk-shaped object; plainH3603 — Full Word Study → of goldזָהָֽב׃zā·hāḇ — Gold; precious metal; wealth and valueH2091 — Full Word Study →. 15Hezekiahחִזְקִיָּ֔הḥiz·qî·yāh — The LORD strengthensH2396 — Full Word Study → gave himוַיִּתֵּן֙way·yit·tên — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → allכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the silverהַכֶּ֖סֶףhak·ke·sep̄ — Silver; money; price; valueH3701 — Full Word Study → that was foundהַנִּמְצָ֣אhan·nim·ṣā — to find, discover, obtainH4672 — Full Word Study → in the houseבֵית־ḇêṯ- — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֑הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → and in the treasuriesוּבְאֹצְר֖וֹתū·ḇə·’ō·ṣə·rō·wṯ — Storehouse or treasury; a place where valuables are keptH214 — Full Word Study → of the royalהַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → palaceבֵּ֥יתbêṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study →. 16At thatהַהִ֗יאha·hî — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → timeבָּעֵ֣תbā·‘êṯ — Time, season, or appointed momentH6256 — Full Word Study → Hezekiahחִזְקִיָּ֜הḥiz·qî·yāh — The LORD strengthensH2396 — Full Word Study → stripped the gold with whichחִזְקִיָּ֖הḥiz·qî·yāh — The LORD strengthensH2396 — Full Word Study → he had platedצִפָּ֔הṣip·pāh — to overlay, cover, or coat with a surface layerH6823 — Full Word Study → the doorsדַּלְת֨וֹתdal·ṯō·wṯ — Door; gate; valve or leaf of a doorH1817 — Full Word Study → andוְאֶת־wə·’eṯ- — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study → doorpostsהָאֹ֣מְנ֔וֹתhā·’ō·mə·nō·wṯ — pillar; column; supportH547 — Full Word Study → of the templeהֵיכַ֤לhê·ḵal — Temple, palace, sanctuary structureH1964 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָה֙Yah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, and he gave itוַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖םway·yit·tə·nêm — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → to the kingלְמֶ֥לֶךְlə·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Assyriaאַשּֽׁוּר׃פ’aš·šūr — Assyria, ancient empireH804 — Full Word Study →. 17Nevertheless, the kingמֶֽלֶךְ־me·leḵ- — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Assyriaאַשּׁ֡וּר’aš·šūr — Assyria, ancient empireH804 — Full Word Study → sentוַיִּשְׁלַ֣חway·yiš·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → the Tartanתַּרְתָּ֥ןtar·tān — Assyrian military commanderH8661 — Full Word Study →, the Rabsarisסָרִ֣יס׀sā·rîs — Rab-saris: Chief Eunuch or High Eunuch OfficerH7249 — Full Word Study →, and the Rabshakehשָׁקֵ֨הšā·qêh — Chief CupbearerH7262 — Full Word Study →, along with a great armyכָּבֵ֖דkā·ḇêḏ — Heavy; weighty; burdensome; grievousH3515 — Full Word Study →, fromמִן־min- — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study → Lachishלָכִ֜ישׁlā·ḵîš — An ancient Judean cityH3923 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Kingהַמֶּ֧לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → Hezekiahחִזְקִיָּ֛הוּḥiz·qî·yā·hū — The LORD strengthensH2396 — Full Word Study → at Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םyə·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study →. They advanced upוַֽיַּעֲלוּ֙way·ya·‘ă·lū — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study → to Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַ֔םyə·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study → and stationed themselvesוַיַּֽעַמְדוּ֙way·ya·‘am·ḏū — to stand, take a stand, be establishedH5975 — Full Word Study → by the aqueductבִּתְעָלַת֙biṯ·‘ā·laṯ — channel, conduit, or watercourse for irrigationH8585 — Full Word Study → of the upperהָֽעֶלְיוֹנָ֔הhā·‘el·yō·w·nāh — Most High, elevated, supremeH5945 — Full Word Study → poolהַבְּרֵכָ֣הhab·bə·rê·ḵāh — Pool of water; reservoirH1295 — Full Word Study →, on the roadבִּמְסִלַּ֖תbim·sil·laṯ — Highway, causeway, or raised pathH4546 — Full Word Study → to the Launderer’sכוֹבֵֽס׃ḵō·w·ḇês — To wash, cleanse, or full clothH3526 — Full Word Study → Fieldשְׂדֵ֥הśə·ḏêh — A field; cultivated or open landH7704 — Full Word Study →. 18Then they calledוַֽיִּקְרְאוּ֙way·yiq·rə·’ū — To call, summon, or proclaimH7121 — Full Word Study → forאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the kingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study →; and Eliakimאֶלְיָקִ֥ים’el·yā·qîm — God establishesH471 — Full Word Study → sonבֶּן־ben- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Hilkiahחִלְקִיָּ֖הוּḥil·qî·yā·hū — God is my portionH2518 — Full Word Study → the palaceהַבָּ֑יִתhab·bā·yiṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → administratorעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →, Shebnahוְשֶׁבְנָה֙wə·šeḇ·nāh — Yahweh has favoredH7644 — Full Word Study → the scribeהַסֹּפֵ֔רhas·sō·p̄êr — To count, record, or declareH5608 — Full Word Study →, and Joahוְיוֹאָ֥חwə·yō·w·’āḥ — The LORD is his brotherH3098 — Full Word Study → sonבֶּן־ben- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Asaphאָסָ֖ף’ā·sāp̄ — Asaph: A GathererH623 — Full Word Study → the recorderהַמַּזְכִּֽיר׃ham·maz·kîr — to remember, recall, or mentionH2142 — Full Word Study →, went outוַיֵּצֵ֧אway·yê·ṣê — To go out, come forth, exitH3318 — Full Word Study → to themאֲלֵהֶ֛ם’ă·lê·hem — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study →. 19The Rabshakehשָׁקֵ֔הšā·qêh — Chief CupbearerH7262 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → to themאֲלֵהֶם֙’ă·lê·hem — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study →, “Tellאִמְרוּ־’im·rū- — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → Hezekiahחִזְקִיָּ֑הוּḥiz·qî·yā·hū — The LORD strengthensH2396 — Full Word Study → that this is whatכֹּֽה־kōh- — thus, so, in this mannerH3541 — Full Word Study → the greatהַגָּדוֹל֙hag·gā·ḏō·wl — Great, mighty, large in size or significanceH1419 — Full Word Study → kingהַמֶּ֤לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study →, the kingמֶ֣לֶךְme·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Assyriaאַשּׁ֔וּר’aš·šūr — Assyria, ancient empireH804 — Full Word Study →, saysאָמַ֞ר’ā·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: Whatמָ֧הmāh — What? Why? How? (interrogative particle)H4100 — Full Word Study → is the basisבָּטָֽחְתָּ׃bā·ṭā·ḥə·tā — to trust, rely on, have confidenceH982 — Full Word Study → of this confidenceהַבִּטָּח֛וֹןhab·biṭ·ṭā·ḥō·wn — Trust, confidence, relianceH986 — Full Word Study → of yoursאֲשֶׁ֥ר’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study →? 20You claimאָמַ֙רְתָּ֙’ā·mar·tā — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → to have a strategy and strengthוּגְבוּרָ֖הū·ḡə·ḇū·rāh — Mighty power, strength, or valorH1369 — Full Word Study → for warלַמִּלְחָמָ֑הlam·mil·ḥā·māh — Battle, warfare, combat, military conflictH4421 — Full Word Study →, butאַךְ־’aḵ- — Surely, certainly, only, neverthelessH389 — Full Word Study → these are empty wordsדְּבַר־də·ḇar- — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study →. Inעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → whomמִ֣יmî — who? what person?H4310 — Full Word Study → are you nowעַתָּה֙‘at·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study → trustingבָטַ֔חְתָּḇā·ṭaḥ·tā — to trust, rely on, have confidenceH982 — Full Word Study →, thatכִּ֥יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → you have rebelledמָרַ֖דְתָּmā·raḏ·tā — to rebel; to resist authorityH4775 — Full Word Study → against me? 21Lookהִנֵּ֣הhin·nêh — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study → nowעַתָּ֡ה‘at·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study →, you are trustingבָטַ֣חְתָּḇā·ṭaḥ·tā — to trust, rely on, have confidenceH982 — Full Word Study → in Egyptמִצְרַ֔יִםmiṣ·ra·yim — Egypt, the ancient nationH4714 — Full Word Study →, that splinteredהָרָצ֤וּץhā·rā·ṣūṣ — To crush, break, or oppress with forceH7533 — Full Word Study → reedהַקָּנֶ֨הhaq·qā·neh — reed, stalk, or branch; measuring deviceH7070 — Full Word Study → of a staffמִשְׁעֶנֶת֩miš·‘e·neṯ — Staff; support; sustenanceH4938 — Full Word Study → that will pierceוּנְקָבָ֑הּū·nə·qā·ḇāh — To pierce, perforate; to designate, name, curseH5344 — Full Word Study → the handבְכַפּ֖וֹḇə·ḵap·pōw — Palm of the hand; hollow of anything; power or controlH3709 — Full Word Study → of anyoneאִישׁ֙’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → whoאֲשֶׁ֨ר’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → leans on itיִסָּמֵ֥ךְyis·sā·mêḵ — to support, sustain, upholdH5564 — Full Word Study →. Such isכֵּ֚ןkên — so, thus, rightly, thereforeH3651 — Full Word Study → Pharaohפַּרְעֹ֣הpar·‘ōh — Egyptian rulerH6547 — Full Word Study → kingמֶֽלֶךְ־me·leḵ- — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Egyptמִצְרַ֔יִםmiṣ·ra·yim — Egypt, the ancient nationH4714 — Full Word Study → to allלְכָֽל־lə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → who trustהַבֹּטְחִ֖יםhab·bō·ṭə·ḥîm — to trust, rely on, have confidenceH982 — Full Word Study → in himעָלָֽיו׃‘ā·lāw — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →. 22But ifוְכִי־wə·ḵî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → you sayתֹאמְר֣וּןṯō·mə·rūn — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → to meאֵלַ֔י’ê·lay — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study →, ‘We trustבָּטָ֑חְנוּbā·ṭā·ḥə·nū — to trust, rely on, have confidenceH982 — Full Word Study → inאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֥הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → our Godאֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ’ĕ·lō·hê·nū — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →,’ is Heה֗וּאhū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → notהֲלוֹא־hă·lō·w- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → the Oneאֲשֶׁ֨ר’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → whose high placesבָּמֹתָ֣יוbā·mō·ṯāw — High place; elevated worship siteH1116 — Full Word Study → and altarsמִזְבְּחֹתָ֔יוmiz·bə·ḥō·ṯāw — altar; place of sacrifice and worshipH4196 — Full Word Study → Hezekiahחִזְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙ḥiz·qî·yā·hū — The LORD strengthensH2396 — Full Word Study → has removedהֵסִ֤ירhê·sîr — to turn aside, depart, removeH5493 — Full Word Study →, sayingוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → to Judahלִֽיהוּדָה֙lî·hū·ḏāh — The Lord is praisedH3063 — Full Word Study → and Jerusalemוְלִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םwə·lî·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study →: ‘You must worshipתִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּtiš·ta·ḥă·wū — To bow down; to worship or show reverenceH7812 — Full Word Study → beforeלִפְנֵי֙lip̄·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → thisהַזֶּ֔הhaz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → altarהַמִּזְבֵּ֣חַham·miz·bê·aḥ — altar; place of sacrifice and worshipH4196 — Full Word Study → in Jerusalemבִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃bî·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study →’? 23Now, thereforeוְעַתָּה֙wə·‘at·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study →, make a bargainהִתְעָ֣רֶבhiṯ·‘ā·reḇ — To pledge, give surety, become responsible for anotherH6148 — Full Word Study → withאֶת־’eṯ- — with, together with, againstH854 — Full Word Study → my masterאֲדֹנִ֖י’ă·ḏō·nî — Lord, master, owner, rulerH113 — Full Word Study →, the kingמֶ֣לֶךְme·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Assyriaאַשּׁ֑וּר’aš·šūr — Assyria, ancient empireH804 — Full Word Study →. I will giveוְאֶתְּנָ֤הwə·’et·tə·nāh — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → you two thousandאַלְפַּ֣יִם’al·pa·yim — A thousand; a large military unit or census numberH505 — Full Word Study → horsesסוּסִ֔יםsū·sîm — horse; swift creatureH5483 — Full Word Study →ifאִם־’im- — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → you canתּוּכַ֕לtū·ḵal — to be able, have power, endureH3201 — Full Word Study → putלָ֥תֶתlā·ṯeṯ — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → ridersרֹכְבִ֥יםrō·ḵə·ḇîm — to ride, mount, or be carriedH7392 — Full Word Study → on themעֲלֵיהֶֽם׃‘ă·lê·hem — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →! 24For howוְאֵ֣יךְwə·’êḵ — How? In what way? Where?H349 — Full Word Study → can you repelתָּשִׁ֗יבtā·šîḇ — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → a singleאַחַ֛ד’a·ḥaḏ — One; unity; single; firstH259 — Full Word Study → officerפַחַ֥תp̄a·ḥaṯ — Provincial governor or administrative officialH6346 — Full Word Study → among the leastהַקְּטַנִּ֑יםhaq·qə·ṭan·nîm — Small, little, least, or young in size, number, age, or importanceH6996 — Full Word Study → of my master’sאֲדֹנִ֖י’ă·ḏō·nî — Lord, master, owner, rulerH113 — Full Word Study → servantsעַבְדֵ֥י‘aḇ·ḏê — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → when you dependוַתִּבְטַ֤חwat·tiḇ·ṭaḥ — to trust, rely on, have confidenceH982 — Full Word Study → onעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → Egyptמִצְרַ֔יִםmiṣ·ra·yim — Egypt, the ancient nationH4714 — Full Word Study → for chariotsלְרֶ֖כֶבlə·re·ḵeḇ — chariot; war vehicleH7393 — Full Word Study → and horsemenוּלְפָרָשִֽׁים׃ū·lə·p̄ā·rā·šîm — Horseman; cavalry soldier or mounted warriorH6571 — Full Word Study →? 25So nowעַתָּה֙‘at·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study →, was it apart fromהֲמִבַּלְעֲדֵ֣יhă·mib·bal·‘ă·ḏê — apart from, besides, except, withoutH1107 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → that I have come upעָלִ֛יתִי‘ā·lî·ṯî — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study → againstעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → thisהַזֶּ֖הhaz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → placeהַמָּק֥וֹםham·mā·qō·wm — A place, location, or spaceH4725 — Full Word Study → to destroy itלְהַשְׁחִת֑וֹlə·haš·ḥi·ṯōw — to destroy, ruin, or corruptH7843 — Full Word Study →? The LORD Himselfיְהוָה֙Yah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → saidאָמַ֣ר’ā·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → to meאֵלַ֔י’ê·lay — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study →, ‘Go upעֲלֵ֛ה‘ă·lêh — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study → againstעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → thisהַזֹּ֖אתhaz·zōṯ — This, that; demonstrative pronounH2063 — Full Word Study → landהָאָ֥רֶץhā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → and destroy itוְהַשְׁחִיתָֽהּ׃wə·haš·ḥî·ṯāh — to destroy, ruin, or corruptH7843 — Full Word Study →.’” 26Then Eliakimאֶלְיָקִ֣ים’el·yā·qîm — God establishesH471 — Full Word Study → sonבֶּן־ben- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Hilkiahחִ֠לְקִיָּהוּḥil·qî·yā·hū — God is my portionH2518 — Full Word Study →, along with Shebnahוְשֶׁבְנָ֨הwə·šeḇ·nāh — Yahweh has favoredH7644 — Full Word Study → and Joahוְיוֹאָ֜חwə·yō·w·’āḥ — The LORD is his brotherH3098 — Full Word Study →, saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the Rabshakehשָׁקֵ֗הšā·qêh — Chief CupbearerH7262 — Full Word Study →, “Pleaseנָ֤אnā — Please, I beseech, I prayH4994 — Full Word Study → speakדַּבֶּר־dab·ber- — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → your servantsעֲבָדֶ֙יךָ֙‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → in Aramaicאֲרָמִ֔ית’ă·rā·mîṯ — Aramaic languageH762 — Full Word Study →, sinceכִּ֥יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → weאֲנָ֑חְנוּ’ă·nā·ḥə·nū — We, us, ourselves (first person plural pronoun)H587 — Full Word Study → understand itשֹׁמְעִ֖יםšō·mə·‘îm — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study →. Do notוְאַל־wə·’al- — do not; negative imperative particleH408 — Full Word Study → speakתְּדַבֵּ֤רtə·ḏab·bêr — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study → with usעִמָּ֙נוּ֙‘im·mā·nū — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → in Hebrewיְהוּדִ֔יתyə·hū·ḏîṯ — A person from JudahH3066 — Full Word Study → in the hearingבְּאָזְנֵ֣יbə·’ā·zə·nê — Ear; the organ of hearing and listeningH241 — Full Word Study → of the peopleהָעָ֔םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → onעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the wallהַחֹמָֽה׃ha·ḥō·māh — A fortified wall or defensive barrierH2346 — Full Word Study →.” 27But the Rabshakehשָׁקֵ֗הšā·qêh — Chief CupbearerH7262 — Full Word Study → repliedוַיֹּ֨אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Has my masterאֲדֹנֶ֤יךָ’ă·ḏō·ne·ḵā — Lord, master, owner, rulerH113 — Full Word Study → sent meשְׁלָחַ֣נִיšə·lā·ḥa·nî — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → to speakלְדַבֵּ֖רlə·ḏab·bêr — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study → theseהָאֵ֑לֶּהhā·’êl·leh — These; those; the onesH428 — Full Word Study → wordsהַדְּבָרִ֣יםhad·də·ḇā·rîm — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → only toהַעַ֨לha·‘al — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → you andוְאֵלֶ֙יךָ֙wə·’ê·le·ḵā — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → your masterאֲדֹנִ֔י’ă·ḏō·nî — Lord, master, owner, rulerH113 — Full Word Study →, and notהֲלֹ֣אhă·lō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → toעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the menהָאֲנָשִׁ֗יםhā·’ă·nā·šîm — human being, man, mortal personH582 — Full Word Study → sittingהַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙hay·yō·šə·ḇîm — to dwell, inhabit, settle, remainH3427 — Full Word Study → onעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the wallהַ֣חֹמָ֔הha·ḥō·māh — A fortified wall or defensive barrierH2346 — Full Word Study →, who are destined with youעִמָּכֶֽם׃‘im·mā·ḵem — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → to eatלֶאֱכֹ֣לle·’ĕ·ḵōl — to eat, consume, devourH398 — Full Word Study → their own dungחֲרֵיהֶםḥă·rē·hɛm — Dung, excrement, filthH2716 — Full Word Study → and drinkוְלִשְׁתּ֛וֹתwə·liš·tō·wṯ — to drink; consume liquidH8354 — Full Word Study → their own urineשֵׁינֵיהֶםšē·nē·hɛm — urine, bodily waste liquidH7890 — Full Word Study →?” 28Then the Rabshakehשָׁקֵ֔הšā·qêh — Chief CupbearerH7262 — Full Word Study → stoodוַֽיַּעֲמֹד֙way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ — to stand, take a stand, be establishedH5975 — Full Word Study → and called outוַיִּקְרָ֥אway·yiq·rā — To call, summon, or proclaimH7121 — Full Word Study → loudlyבְקוֹל־ḇə·qō·wl- — voice, sound, or cryH6963 — Full Word Study → in Hebrewיְהוּדִ֑יתyə·hū·ḏîṯ — A person from JudahH3066 — Full Word Study →: “Hearשִׁמְע֛וּšim·‘ū — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study → the wordדְּבַר־də·ḇar- — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → of the greatהַגָּד֖וֹלhag·gā·ḏō·wl — Great, mighty, large in size or significanceH1419 — Full Word Study → kingהַמֶּ֥לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study →, the kingמֶ֥לֶךְme·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Assyriaאַשּֽׁוּר׃’aš·šūr — Assyria, ancient empireH804 — Full Word Study →! 29This is whatכֹּ֚הkōh — thus, so, in this mannerH3541 — Full Word Study → the kingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → saysאָמַ֣ר’ā·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: Do notאַל־’al- — do not; negative imperative particleH408 — Full Word Study → let Hezekiahחִזְקִיָּ֑הוּḥiz·qî·yā·hū — The LORD strengthensH2396 — Full Word Study → deceiveיַשִּׁ֥יאyaš·šî — To deceive, delude, or beguile through trickeryH5377 — Full Word Study → you; he cannotלֹ֣אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → deliverלְהַצִּ֥ילlə·haṣ·ṣîl — to rescue, deliver, or snatch awayH5337 — Full Word Study → youאֶתְכֶ֖ם’eṯ·ḵem — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study → from my handמִיָּדֽוֹ׃mî·yā·ḏōw — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study →. 30Do notוְאַל־wə·’al- — do not; negative imperative particleH408 — Full Word Study → let Hezekiahחִזְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙ḥiz·qî·yā·hū — The LORD strengthensH2396 — Full Word Study → persuade you to trustיַבְטַ֨חyaḇ·ṭaḥ — to trust, rely on, have confidenceH982 — Full Word Study → inאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֣הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → when he saysלֵאמֹ֔רlê·mōr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, ‘The LORDיְהוָ֑הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → will surely deliver usהַצֵּ֥לhaṣ·ṣêl — to rescue, deliver, or snatch awayH5337 — Full Word Study →; thisהַזֹּ֔אתhaz·zōṯ — This, that; demonstrative pronounH2063 — Full Word Study → cityהָעִ֣ירhā·‘îr — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study → will notוְלֹ֤אwə·lō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → be givenתִנָּתֵן֙ṯin·nā·ṯên — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → into the handבְּיַ֖דbə·yaḏ — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study → of the kingמֶ֥לֶךְme·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Assyriaאַשּֽׁוּר׃’aš·šūr — Assyria, ancient empireH804 — Full Word Study →.’ 31Do notאַֽל־’al- — do not; negative imperative particleH408 — Full Word Study → listenתִּשְׁמְע֖וּtiš·mə·‘ū — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Hezekiahחִזְקִיָּ֑הוּḥiz·qî·yā·hū — The LORD strengthensH2396 — Full Word Study →, forכִּי֩kî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → this is whatכֹ֨הḵōh — thus, so, in this mannerH3541 — Full Word Study → the kingמֶ֣לֶךְme·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Assyriaאַשּׁ֗וּר’aš·šūr — Assyria, ancient empireH804 — Full Word Study → saysאָמַ֜ר’ā·mar — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: Makeעֲשֽׂוּ־‘ă·śū- — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → peaceבְרָכָה֙ḇə·rā·ḵāh — Blessing; divine favor and benefitH1293 — Full Word Study → with meאִתִּ֤י’it·tî — with, together with, againstH854 — Full Word Study → and come outוּצְא֣וּū·ṣə·’ū — To go out, come forth, exitH3318 — Full Word Study → to meאֵלַ֔י’ê·lay — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study →. Then every one of youאִישׁ־’îš- — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → will eatוְאִכְל֤וּwə·’iḵ·lū — to eat, consume, devourH398 — Full Word Study → from his own vineגַּפְנוֹ֙gap̄·nōw — grapevine; vine plantH1612 — Full Word Study → and his own fig tree, and drinkוּשְׁת֖וּū·šə·ṯū — to drink; consume liquidH8354 — Full Word Study → waterמֵֽי־mê- — Water; liquid; fluidsH4325 — Full Word Study → from his own cisternבוֹרֽוֹ׃ḇō·w·rōw — Pit, cistern, or dungeon; a deep holeH953 — Full Word Study →, 32untilעַד־‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → I comeבֹּאִי֩bō·’î — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → and take you awayוְלָקַחְתִּ֨יwə·lā·qaḥ·tî — to take, seize, or receiveH3947 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → a landאֶ֣רֶץ’e·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → like your ownכְּאַרְצְכֶ֗םkə·’ar·ṣə·ḵem — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study →a landאֶרֶץ֩’e·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → of grainדָּגָ֨ןdā·ḡān — grain, wheat, cereal cropH1715 — Full Word Study → and new wineוְתִיר֜וֹשׁwə·ṯî·rō·wōš — new wine, freshly pressed or fermented grape juiceH8492 — Full Word Study →, a landאֶ֧רֶץ’e·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → of breadלֶ֣חֶםle·ḥem — Bread; food; sustenanceH3899 — Full Word Study → and vineyardsוּכְרָמִ֗יםū·ḵə·rā·mîm — Vineyard; a planted garden of grapevinesH3754 — Full Word Study →, a landאֶ֣רֶץ’e·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → of olive treesזֵ֤יתzêṯ — olive tree; Mount of OlivesH2132 — Full Word Study → and honeyוּדְבַ֔שׁū·ḏə·ḇaš — honey; sweetnessH1706 — Full Word Study →so that you may liveוִֽחְי֖וּwiḥ·yū — To live, to preserve alive, to give lifeH2421 — Full Word Study → and notוְלֹ֣אwə·lō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → dieתָמֻ֑תוּṯā·mu·ṯū — to die; to put to death; to killH4191 — Full Word Study →. But do notוְאַֽל־wə·’al- — do not; negative imperative particleH408 — Full Word Study → listenתִּשְׁמְעוּ֙tiš·mə·‘ū — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Hezekiahחִזְקִיָּ֔הוּḥiz·qî·yā·hū — The LORD strengthensH2396 — Full Word Study →, forכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → he misleads youיַסִּ֤יתyas·sîṯ — to incite, provoke, or stir upH5496 — Full Word Study → when he saysלֵאמֹ֔רlê·mōr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, ‘The LORDיְהוָ֖הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → will deliver usיַצִּילֵֽנוּ׃yaṣ·ṣî·lê·nū — to rescue, deliver, or snatch awayH5337 — Full Word Study →.’ 33Has the godאֱלֹהֵ֥י’ĕ·lō·hê — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → of anyאִ֣ישׁ’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → nationהַגּוֹיִ֖םhag·gō·w·yim — Nation; a people or ethnic groupH1471 — Full Word Study → ever deliveredהַהַצֵּ֥לha·haṣ·ṣêl — to rescue, deliver, or snatch awayH5337 — Full Word Study → his landאַרְצ֑וֹ’ar·ṣōw — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → from the handמִיַּ֖דmî·yaḏ — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study → of the kingמֶ֥לֶךְme·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Assyriaאַשּֽׁוּר׃’aš·šūr — Assyria, ancient empireH804 — Full Word Study →? 34Whereאַיֵּה֩’ay·yêh — where; in what placeH346 — Full Word Study → are the godsאֱלֹהֵ֨י’ĕ·lō·hê — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → of Hamathחֲמָ֜תḥă·māṯ — Northern Syrian cityH2574 — Full Word Study → and Arpadוְאַרְפָּ֗דwə·’ar·pāḏ — Fortified city in SyriaH774 — Full Word Study →? Whereאַיֵּ֛ה’ay·yêh — where; in what placeH346 — Full Word Study → are the godsאֱלֹהֵ֥י’ĕ·lō·hê — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → of Sepharvaimסְפַרְוַ֖יִםsə·p̄ar·wa·yim — Assyrian cityH5617 — Full Word Study →, Henaהֵנַ֣עhê·na‘ — A city in SyriaH2012 — Full Word Study →, and Ivvahוְעִוָּ֑הwə·‘iw·wāh — A foreign cityH5755 — Full Word Study →? Have they deliveredהִצִּ֥ילוּhiṣ·ṣî·lū — to rescue, deliver, or snatch awayH5337 — Full Word Study → Samariaשֹׁמְר֖וֹןšō·mə·rō·wn — Northern kingdom's capitalH8111 — Full Word Study → from my handמִיָּדִֽי׃mî·yā·ḏî — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study →? 35Whoמִ֚יmî — who? what person?H4310 — Full Word Study → among allבְּכָל־bə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the godsאֱלֹהֵ֣י’ĕ·lō·hê — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → of these landsהָֽאֲרָצ֔וֹתhā·’ă·rā·ṣō·wṯ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → has deliveredהִצִּ֥ילוּhiṣ·ṣî·lū — to rescue, deliver, or snatch awayH5337 — Full Word Study → his landאַרְצָ֖ם’ar·ṣām — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → from my handמִיָּדִ֑יmî·yā·ḏî — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study →? How then can the LORDיְהוָ֛הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → deliverיַצִּ֧ילyaṣ·ṣîl — to rescue, deliver, or snatch awayH5337 — Full Word Study → Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םyə·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study → from my handמִיָּדִֽי׃mî·yā·ḏî — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study →?” 36But the peopleהָעָ֔םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → remained silentוְהֶחֱרִ֣ישׁוּwə·he·ḥĕ·rî·šū — to engrave, plow, devise, or keep silentH2790 — Full Word Study → and did notוְלֹֽא־wə·lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → answerעָנ֥וּ‘ā·nū — To answer, respond, or testifyH6030 — Full Word Study → a wordדָּבָ֑רdā·ḇār — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study →, forכִּי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → Hezekiah had commandedמִצְוַ֨תmiṣ·waṯ — A command or commandment; divine instruction or lawH4687 — Full Word Study →, “Do notלֹ֥אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → answer himתַעֲנֻֽהוּ׃ṯa·‘ă·nu·hū — To answer, respond, or testifyH6030 — Full Word Study →.” 37Then Hilkiah’sחִלְקִיָּ֣הḥil·qî·yāh — God is my portionH2518 — Full Word Study → sonבֶּן־ben- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → Eliakimאֶלְיָקִ֣ים’el·yā·qîm — God establishesH471 — Full Word Study → the palaceהַ֠בַּיִתhab·ba·yiṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → administratorעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →, Shebnaוְשֶׁבְנָ֨אwə·šeḇ·nā — Yahweh has favoredH7644 — Full Word Study → the scribeהַסֹּפֵ֜רhas·sō·p̄êr — To count, record, or declareH5608 — Full Word Study →, and Asaph’sאָסָ֧ף’ā·sāp̄ — Asaph: A GathererH623 — Full Word Study → sonבֶּן־ben- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → Joahוְיוֹאָ֨חwə·yō·w·’āḥ — The LORD is his brotherH3098 — Full Word Study → the recorderהַמַּזְכִּ֛ירham·maz·kîr — to remember, recall, or mentionH2142 — Full Word Study → cameוַיָּבֹ֣אway·yā·ḇō — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Hezekiahחִזְקִיָּ֖הוּḥiz·qî·yā·hū — The LORD strengthensH2396 — Full Word Study → with their clothesבְגָדִ֑יםḇə·ḡā·ḏîm — Clothing; treachery or deceptionH899 — Full Word Study → tornקְרוּעֵ֣יqə·rū·‘ê — to tear, rend, or split apartH7167 — Full Word Study →, and they relayedוַיַּגִּ֣דוּway·yag·gi·ḏū — to tell, declare, make knownH5046 — Full Word Study → to him the wordsדִּבְרֵ֖יdiḇ·rê — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → of the Rabshakeh.
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Chapter Commentary — 2 Kings 18
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Chapter Overview

Second Kings 18 presents a pivotal moment in Judah's history through the reign of King Hezekiah, one of the most godly monarchs in Israel's lineage. The chapter divides into two distinct movements: first, Hezekiah's sweeping religious reforms and military successes (verses 1-8), and second, the devastating Assyrian siege under Sennacherib and the psychological warfare waged through Rabshakeh's blasphemous threats (verses 9-37). Throughout, the narrative illustrates both the blessing of trusting God and the testing of that faith when circumstances appear hopeless.

Verses 1-8: A Godly King Arises

Hezekiah begins his reign at age twenty-five and rules Judah for twenty-nine years. The text emphasizes immediately that he did that which was right in the sight of the LORD, according to all that David his father did (verse 3)—establishing him as David's spiritual heir, not merely his biological descendant. His mother, Abi, daughter of Zachariah, likely influenced his early piety.

Verses 4-5 detail his radical religious reforms: removing high places (unauthorized worship sites), destroying idolatrous images and Asherah groves, and remarkably, breaking the brass serpent that Moses had made. This last act reveals spiritual maturity—the serpent, once a sign of God's healing (Numbers 21), had become an object of false worship. Hezekiah's naming it Nehushtan (a brass thing, implying worthlessness) shows his refusal to permit even holy relics to become idols.

Verse 5 offers extraordinary praise: after him was none like him among all the kings of Judah, nor any that were before him. His trust in the Lord and obedience to His commandments (verses 5-6) produce visible blessing: military victories over the Philistines and successful rebellion against Assyrian vassalage (verse 7). Practical Application: Hezekiah demonstrates that genuine faith produces both inward devotion and outward fruit. When we remove idols from our hearts and trust God completely, His hand of blessing extends to every area of life.

Verses 9-12: The Fall of Israel—A Warning

The narrative pauses to show the consequence of the northern kingdom's disobedience. In Hezekiah's fourth year, Shalmaneser besieges Samaria and captures it after three years (verse 9-10). The ten tribes are deported to Assyria (verse 11), and the text offers the divine explanation: they obeyed not the voice of the LORD their God, but transgressed his covenant (verse 12). This serves as a sobering backdrop—judgment is real when God's people reject Him.

Verses 13-37: Faith Tested by Siege

In the fourteenth year of Hezekiah's reign, Sennacherib attacks Judah's fortified cities. Hezekiah initially responds by paying tribute—three hundred talents of silver and thirty of gold (verses 13-16)—stripping even the temple doors of their gold overlay. This reveals human weakness: despite his faith, Hezekiah first attempts an earthly solution.

However, Sennacherib's appetite is insatiable. He sends three officials—Tartan, Rabsaris, and Rabshakeh—with a massive army to Jerusalem. Rabshakeh's speech (verses 19-35) combines psychological manipulation with blasphemy. He mocks Hezekiah's trust (verse 19), ridicules Egyptian alliances as a "bruised reed" (verse 21), and—most audaciously—claims the Lord Himself sent him to destroy Judah (verse 25). His final taunt: what gods have delivered any nation from Assyria's hand?

Hezekiah's officials wisely request Rabshakeh speak Aramaic rather than Hebrew, preventing public panic (verse 26), but he deliberately addresses the people in Hebrew anyway (verse 28), attempting to turn them against their king. Yet the people remain silent (verse 36)—a sign they still trust their king, and implicitly, his God.

Practical Application: Rabshakeh represents the voice of worldly pressure and fear. His logic seems irrefutable by human standards, yet his very confidence in earthly might blinds him to God's power. The people's silence signals faith in God despite overwhelming odds.

Application for Today

Hezekiah's life teaches us that wholehearted devotion to God produces real blessing, but also that our faith will be tested. Like Hezekiah's initial tribute-payment, we sometimes resort to earthly solutions before remembering God's sufficiency. The siege reminds us that faith isn't naive—circumstances may appear desperate—but God's power exceeds all earthly threats. Where are you tempted to trust in "bruised reeds" rather than in Christ? Call upon Him today with the trust Hezekiah ultimately demonstrates.

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