2 Samuel 10

¹Some time laterאַֽחֲרֵי־’a·ḥă·rê- — after, behind, followingH310 — Full Word Study →, the kingמֶ֖לֶךְme·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of the Ammonitesבְּנֵ֣יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → diedוַיָּ֕מָתway·yā·māṯ — to die; to put to death; to killH4191 — Full Word Study → and was succeeded byוַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְway·yim·lōḵ — to reign; to rule as kingH4427 — Full Word Study → his sonבְּנ֖וֹbə·nōw — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → Hanunחָנ֥וּןḥā·nūn — Gracious, MercifulH2586 — Full Word Study →. ²And Davidדָּוִ֜דdā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “I will showאֶעֱשֶׂה־’e·‘ĕ·śeh- — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → kindnessחֶ֣סֶד׀ḥe·seḏ — Covenant loyalty and steadfast kindnessH2617 — Full Word Study → toעִם־‘im- — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → Hanunחָנ֣וּןḥā·nūn — Gracious, MercifulH2586 — Full Word Study → sonבֶּן־ben- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Nahashנָחָ֗שׁnā·ḥāš — serpent, snakeH5176 — Full Word Study →, just asכַּאֲשֶׁר֩ka·’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → his fatherאָבִ֤יו’ā·ḇîw — H1 — Full Word Study → showedעָשָׂ֨ה‘ā·śāh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → kindnessחֶ֔סֶדḥe·seḏ — Covenant loyalty and steadfast kindnessH2617 — Full Word Study → to meעִמָּדִי֙‘im·mā·ḏî — With, alongside, in the presence ofH5978 — Full Word Study →.” So Davidדָּוִ֧דdā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → sentוַיִּשְׁלַ֨חway·yiš·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → some of his servantsעֲבָדָ֖יו‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → to console Hanun concerningאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → his fatherאָבִ֑יו’ā·ḇîw — H1 — Full Word Study →. But when theyעַבְדֵ֣י‘aḇ·ḏê — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → arrivedוַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙way·yā·ḇō·’ū — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → in the landאֶ֖רֶץ’e·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → of the Ammonitesבְּנֵ֥יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study →, ³the princesשָׂרֵ֨יśā·rê — Ruler, leader, or one in authorityH8269 — Full Word Study → of the Ammonitesבְנֵֽי־ḇə·nê- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּאמְרוּ֩way·yō·mə·rū — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Hanunחָנ֣וּןḥā·nūn — Gracious, MercifulH2586 — Full Word Study → their lordאֲדֹֽנֵיהֶ֗ם’ă·ḏō·nê·hem — Lord, master, owner, rulerH113 — Full Word Study →, “Just becauseכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → David has sentשָׁלַ֥חšā·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → you comfortersמְנַֽחֲמִ֑יםmə·na·ḥă·mîm — to comfort, console, or show compassion; to repent or change one's mindH5162 — Full Word Study →, do you really believeבְּעֵינֶ֔יךָbə·‘ê·ne·ḵā — Eye; sight; appearance; fountainH5869 — Full Word Study → he isדָּוִ֤דdā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → showing respectהַֽמְכַבֵּ֨דham·ḵab·bêḏ — to honor, glorify, or make heavy/weightyH3513 — Full Word Study → for your fatherאָבִ֙יךָ֙’ā·ḇî·ḵā — H1 — Full Word Study →? Has notהֲ֠לוֹאhă·lō·w — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → Davidדָּוִ֛דdā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → instead sent his servantsעֲבָדָ֖יו‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → to exploreחֲק֤וֹרḥă·qō·wr — to search out, investigate, or examine thoroughlyH2713 — Full Word Study → the cityהָעִיר֙hā·‘îr — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study →, spy it outוּלְרַגְּלָ֣הּū·lə·rag·gə·lāh — to spy out, scout, or gather intelligenceH7270 — Full Word Study →, and overthrow itוּלְהָפְכָ֔הּū·lə·hā·p̄ə·ḵāh — to overturn, turn over, transformH2015 — Full Word Study →?” ⁴So Hanunחָנ֜וּןḥā·nūn — Gracious, MercifulH2586 — Full Word Study → tookוַיִּקַּ֨חway·yiq·qaḥ — to take, seize, or receiveH3947 — Full Word Study → David’sדָוִ֗דḏā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → servantsעַבְדֵ֣י‘aḇ·ḏê — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study →, shaved offוַיְגַלַּח֙way·ḡal·laḥ — to shave or cut off hairH1548 — Full Word Study → halfחֲצִ֣יḥă·ṣî — half, middle, midstH2677 — Full Word Study → of each man’s beardזְקָנָ֔םzə·qā·nām — Beard; facial hair on the chin and lower faceH2206 — Full Word Study →, cut offוַיִּכְרֹ֧תway·yiḵ·rōṯ — To cut; to make a covenantH3772 — Full Word Study → their garmentsמַדְוֵיהֶ֛םmaḏ·wê·hem — garment, outer robe or cloakH4063 — Full Word Study → atעַ֣ד‘aḏ — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → the hipsשְׁתֽוֹתֵיהֶ֑םšə·ṯō·w·ṯê·hem — buttock, posteriorH8357 — Full Word Study →, and sent them awayוַֽיְשַׁלְּחֵֽם׃way·šal·lə·ḥêm — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study →. ⁵When this was reportedוַיַּגִּ֤דוּway·yag·gi·ḏū — to tell, declare, make knownH5046 — Full Word Study → to Davidלְדָוִד֙lə·ḏā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study →, he sent messengersוַיִּשְׁלַ֣חway·yiš·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → to meet the men, sinceכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → they had beenהָי֥וּhā·yū — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → thoroughlyמְאֹ֑דmə·’ōḏ — Much, greatly, very, exceedinglyH3966 — Full Word Study → humiliatedנִכְלָמִ֣יםniḵ·lā·mîm — to be ashamed, humiliated, or confoundedH3637 — Full Word Study →. The kingהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → told themוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Stayשְׁב֣וּšə·ḇū — to dwell, inhabit, settle, remainH3427 — Full Word Study → in Jerichoבִֽירֵח֔וֹḇî·rê·ḥōw — City of palmsH3405 — Full Word Study → untilעַד־‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → your beardsזְקַנְכֶ֖םzə·qan·ḵem — Beard; facial hair on the chin and lower faceH2206 — Full Word Study → have grown backיְצַמַּ֥חyə·ṣam·maḥ — to sprout, grow, or spring upH6779 — Full Word Study →, and then return.” ⁶When the Ammonitesבְּנֵ֣יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → realized thatוַיִּרְאוּ֙way·yir·’ū — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → they had become a stenchנִבְאֲשׁ֖וּniḇ·’ă·šū — to stink, emit a foul odor; to be abhorrent or loathsomeH887 — Full Word Study → to Davidבְּדָוִ֑דbə·ḏā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study →, theyבְנֵֽי־ḇə·nê- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → hiredוַיִּשְׂכְּרוּ֩way·yiś·kə·rū — to hire, engage for wages; to earn or receive compensationH7936 — Full Word Study → twentyעֶשְׂרִ֥ים‘eś·rîm — The number twenty; a complete group or scoreH6242 — Full Word Study → thousandאֶ֙לֶף֙’e·lep̄ — A thousand; a large military unit or census numberH505 — Full Word Study → Arameanאֲרַ֨ם’ă·ram — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study → foot soldiersרַגְלִ֔יraḡ·lî — on foot; infantry soldier; footmanH7273 — Full Word Study → from Beth-rehobרְח֜וֹבrə·ḥō·wḇ — Beth-rehob, a northern city or regionH1050 — Full Word Study → andוְאֶת־wə·’eṯ- — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study → Zobaצוֹבָ֗אṣō·w·ḇā — Syrian kingdomH6678 — Full Word Study →, as well asוְאֶת־wə·’eṯ- — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study → a thousandאֶ֣לֶף’e·lep̄ — A thousand; a large military unit or census numberH505 — Full Word Study → menאִ֔ישׁ’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → from the kingמֶ֤לֶךְme·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Maacahמַֽעֲכָה֙ma·‘ă·ḵāh — Oppression or pressureH4601 — Full Word Study → and twelveשְׁנֵים־šə·nêm- — The number two; a pair or coupleH8147 — Full Word Study → thousandאִֽישׁ׃’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → menוְאִ֣ישׁwə·’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → from Tobט֔וֹבṭō·wḇ — Good, wellH2897 — Full Word Study →. ⁷On hearing thisוַיִּשְׁמַ֖עway·yiš·ma‘ — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study →, Davidדָּוִ֑דdā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → sentוַיִּשְׁלַח֙way·yiš·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → Joabיוֹאָ֔בyō·w·’āḇ — Yahweh is FatherH3097 — Full Word Study → andוְאֵ֥תwə·’êṯ — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study → the entireכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → armyהַצָּבָ֖אhaṣ·ṣā·ḇā — army, host, or organized military forceH6635 — Full Word Study → of mighty menהַגִּבֹּרִֽים׃hag·gib·bō·rîm — mighty man, warrior, strong heroH1368 — Full Word Study →. ⁸The Ammonitesבְּנֵ֣יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → marched outוַיֵּֽצְאוּ֙way·yê·ṣə·’ū — To go out, come forth, exitH3318 — Full Word Study → and arrayed themselvesוַיַּעַרְכ֥וּway·ya·‘ar·ḵū — to arrange, set in order, prepareH6186 — Full Word Study → for battleמִלְחָמָ֖הmil·ḥā·māh — Battle, warfare, combat, military conflictH4421 — Full Word Study → at the entranceפֶּ֣תַחpe·ṯaḥ — doorway, entrance, openingH6607 — Full Word Study → of the city gateהַשָּׁ֑עַרhaš·šā·‘ar — Gate; entrance to a city or enclosureH8179 — Full Word Study →, while the Arameansוַאֲרַ֨םwa·’ă·ram — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study → of Zobahצוֹבָ֤אṣō·w·ḇā — Syrian kingdomH6678 — Full Word Study → and Rehobוּרְחוֹב֙ū·rə·ḥō·wḇ — Wide or broadH7340 — Full Word Study → and the menוְאִֽישׁ־wə·’îš- — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → of Tobט֣וֹבṭō·wḇ — Good, wellH2897 — Full Word Study → and Maacahוּמַֽעֲכָ֔הū·ma·‘ă·ḵāh — Oppression or pressureH4601 — Full Word Study → were by themselvesלְבַדָּ֖םlə·ḇad·dām — alone, apart, or bar/poleH905 — Full Word Study → in the open countryבַּשָּׂדֶֽה׃baś·śā·ḏeh — A field; cultivated or open landH7704 — Full Word Study →. ⁹When Joabיוֹאָ֗בyō·w·’āḇ — Yahweh is FatherH3097 — Full Word Study → sawוַיַּ֣רְאway·yar — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → the battle linesהַמִּלְחָמָ֔הham·mil·ḥā·māh — Battle, warfare, combat, military conflictH4421 — Full Word Study → before himמִפָּנִ֖יםmip·pā·nîm — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → and behind himוּמֵֽאָח֑וֹרū·mê·’ā·ḥō·wr — back, behind, rear; afterward, futureH268 — Full Word Study →, he selectedוַיִּבְחַ֗רway·yiḇ·ḥar — To choose, select, or preferH977 — Full Word Study → some ofמִכֹּל֙mik·kōl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the bestבְּחוּרֵ֣יbə·ḥū·rê — To choose, select, or preferH977 — Full Word Study → men of Israelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵלbə·yiś·rå̄·ʾēl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → and arrayed themוַֽיַּעֲרֹ֖ךְway·ya·‘ă·rōḵ — to arrange, set in order, prepareH6186 — Full Word Study → againstלִקְרַ֥אתliq·raṯ — to meet, encounter, or come upon (often by chance or unexpectedly)H7122 — Full Word Study → the Arameansאֲרָֽם׃’ă·rām — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study →. ¹⁰Andוְאֵת֙wə·’êṯ — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study → he placedנָתַ֕ןnā·ṯan — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → the restיֶ֣תֶרye·ṯer — remainder, excess, superiorityH3499 — Full Word Study → of the forces under the commandבְּיַ֖דbə·yaḏ — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study → of his brotherאָחִ֑יו’ā·ḥîw — Male sibling; brother; kinsmanH251 — Full Word Study → Abishaiאַבְשַׁ֣י’aḇ·šay — Abishai, David's military commander and nephewH52 — Full Word Study →, who arrayed themוַֽיַּעֲרֹ֕ךְway·ya·‘ă·rōḵ — to arrange, set in order, prepareH6186 — Full Word Study → againstלִקְרַ֖אתliq·raṯ — to meet, encounter, or come upon (often by chance or unexpectedly)H7122 — Full Word Study → the Ammonitesבְּנֵ֥יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study →. ¹¹“Ifאִם־’im- — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → the Arameansאֲרָם֙’ă·rām — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study → are too strongתֶּחֱזַ֤קte·ḥĕ·zaq — To strengthen, make firm, establishH2388 — Full Word Study → for meמִמֶּ֔נִּיmim·men·nî — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study →,” said Joabוַיֹּ֗אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “then you will comeוְהָיִ֥תָהwə·hā·yi·ṯāh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → to my rescueלִֽישׁוּעָ֑הlî·šū·‘āh — Deliverance, salvation, rescue from dangerH3444 — Full Word Study →. And ifוְאִם־wə·’im- — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → the Ammonitesבְּנֵ֤יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → are too strongיֶחֱזְק֣וּye·ḥĕz·qū — To strengthen, make firm, establishH2388 — Full Word Study → for youמִמְּךָ֔mim·mə·ḵā — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study →, then I will comeוְהָלַכְתִּ֖יwə·hā·laḵ·tî — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → to your rescueלְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַֽlə·hō·wō·šî·a‘ — To deliver, rescue, or save from dangerH3467 — Full Word Study →. ¹²Be strongחֲזַ֤קḥă·zaq — To strengthen, make firm, establishH2388 — Full Word Study → and let us fight bravelyוְנִתְחַזַּק֙wə·niṯ·ḥaz·zaq — To strengthen, make firm, establishH2388 — Full Word Study → forבְּעַד־bə·‘aḏ- — through, by means of, on behalf ofH1157 — Full Word Study → our peopleעַמֵּ֔נוּ‘am·mê·nū — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → and forוּבְעַ֖דū·ḇə·‘aḏ — through, by means of, on behalf ofH1157 — Full Word Study → the citiesעָרֵ֣י‘ā·rê — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study → of our Godאֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ’ĕ·lō·hê·nū — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →. May the LORDוַֽיהוָ֔הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → doיַעֲשֶׂ֥הya·‘ă·śeh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → what is goodהַטּ֖וֹבhaṭ·ṭō·wḇ — good, beneficial, pleasing, wellH2896 — Full Word Study → in His sightבְּעֵינָֽיו׃bə·‘ê·nāw — Eye; sight; appearance; fountainH5869 — Full Word Study →.” ¹³So Joabיוֹאָ֗בyō·w·’āḇ — Yahweh is FatherH3097 — Full Word Study → and his troopsוְהָעָם֙wə·hā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → advancedוַיִּגַּ֣שׁway·yig·gaš — to draw near, approach, come closeH5066 — Full Word Study → to fightלַמִּלְחָמָ֖הlam·mil·ḥā·māh — Battle, warfare, combat, military conflictH4421 — Full Word Study → the Arameansבַּֽאֲרָ֑םba·’ă·rām — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study →, who fledוַיָּנֻ֖סוּway·yā·nu·sū — to flee, escape, or run awayH5127 — Full Word Study → before himמִפָּנָֽיו׃mip·pā·nāw — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study →. ¹⁴When the Ammonitesוּבְנֵ֨יū·ḇə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → sawרָאוּ֙rā·’ū — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → thatכִּי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → the Arameansאֲרָ֔ם’ă·rām — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study → had fledנָ֣סnās — to flee, escape, or run awayH5127 — Full Word Study →, they too fledוַיָּנֻ֙סוּ֙way·yā·nu·sū — to flee, escape, or run awayH5127 — Full Word Study → beforeמִפְּנֵ֣יmip·pə·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → Abishaiאֲבִישַׁ֔י’ă·ḇî·šay — Abishai, David's military commander and nephewH52 — Full Word Study →, and they enteredוַיָּבֹ֖אוּway·yā·ḇō·’ū — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → the cityהָעִ֑ירhā·‘îr — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study →. So Joabיוֹאָ֗בyō·w·’āḇ — Yahweh is FatherH3097 — Full Word Study → returnedוַיָּ֣שָׁבway·yā·šāḇ — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → from fighting against the Ammonitesבְּנֵ֣יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → and cameוַיָּבֹ֖אway·yā·ḇō — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → to Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃yə·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study →. ¹⁵When the Arameansאֲרָ֔ם’ă·rām — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study → sawוַיַּ֣רְאway·yar — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → thatכִּ֥יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → they had been defeatedנִגַּ֖ףnig·gap̄ — To strike, smite, or plague with force or judgmentH5062 — Full Word Study → byלִפְנֵ֣יlip̄·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →, they regroupedוַיֵּאָסְפ֖וּway·yê·’ā·sə·p̄ū — to gather, assemble, collectH622 — Full Word Study →. ¹⁶Hadadezerהֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶרhă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer — Hadad is My HelpH1909 — Full Word Study → sentוַיִּשְׁלַ֣חway·yiš·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → messengers to bringוַיֹּצֵ֤אway·yō·ṣê — To go out, come forth, exitH3318 — Full Word Study → more Arameans from beyondמֵעֵ֣בֶרmê·‘ê·ḇer — side, border, region beyondH5676 — Full Word Study → the Euphratesהַנָּהָ֔רhan·nā·hār — River, StreamH5104 — Full Word Study →, and they cameוַיָּבֹ֖אוּway·yā·ḇō·’ū — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → to Helamחֵילָ֑םḥê·lām — A place east of the JordanH2431 — Full Word Study → with Shobachוְשׁוֹבַ֛ךְwə·šō·w·ḇaḵ — Flight or escapeH7731 — Full Word Study → the commanderשַׂר־śar- — Ruler, leader, or one in authorityH8269 — Full Word Study → of Hadadezer’sהֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶרhă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer — Hadad is My HelpH1909 — Full Word Study → armyצְבָ֥אṣə·ḇā — army, host, or organized military forceH6635 — Full Word Study → leading themלִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃lip̄·nê·hem — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study →. ¹⁷When this was reportedוַיֻּגַּ֣דway·yug·gaḏ — to tell, declare, make knownH5046 — Full Word Study → to Davidלְדָוִ֗דסlə·ḏå̄·wi·ḏs — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study →, he gatheredוַיֶּאֱסֹ֤ףway·ye·’ĕ·sōp̄ — to gather, assemble, collectH622 — Full Word Study → allכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙yiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →, crossedוַיַּעֲבֹ֣רway·ya·‘ă·ḇōr — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study → the Jordanהַיַּרְדֵּ֔ןhay·yar·dên — The flowing riverH3383 — Full Word Study →, and wentוַיָּבֹ֖אway·yā·ḇō — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → to Helamחֵלָ֑אמָהḥê·lā·māh — A place east of the JordanH2431 — Full Word Study →. Then the Arameansאֲרָם֙’ă·rām — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study → arrayed themselvesוַיַּעַרְכ֤וּway·ya·‘ar·ḵū — to arrange, set in order, prepareH6186 — Full Word Study → againstלִקְרַ֣אתliq·raṯ — to meet, encounter, or come upon (often by chance or unexpectedly)H7122 — Full Word Study → Davidדָּוִ֔דdā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → and foughtוַיִּלָּחֲמ֖וּway·yil·lā·ḥă·mū — to fight; to consume; to battleH3898 — Full Word Study → against himעִמּֽוֹ׃‘im·mōw — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study →. ¹⁸But the Arameansאֲרָם֮’ă·rām — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study → fledוַיָּ֣נָסway·yā·nās — to flee, escape, or run awayH5127 — Full Word Study → beforeמִפְּנֵ֣יmip·pə·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֒yiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →, and Davidדָּוִ֜דdā·wiḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → killedוַיַּהֲרֹ֨גway·ya·hă·rōḡ — To kill, slay, or murderH2026 — Full Word Study → sevenשְׁבַ֤עšə·ḇa‘ — The number seven; sevenfoldH7651 — Full Word Study → hundredמֵאוֹת֙mê·’ō·wṯ — hundred; a large complete numberH3967 — Full Word Study → charioteersרֶ֔כֶבre·ḵeḇ — chariot; war vehicleH7393 — Full Word Study → and fortyוְאַרְבָּעִ֥יםwə·’ar·bā·‘îm — the number forty; a period of testing or judgmentH705 — Full Word Study → thousandאֶ֖לֶף’e·lep̄ — A thousand; a large military unit or census numberH505 — Full Word Study → foot soldiersפָּרָשִׁ֑יםpā·rā·šîm — Horseman; cavalry soldier or mounted warriorH6571 — Full Word Study →. He also struck downהִכָּ֖הhik·kāh — To strike, smite, or defeat with forceH5221 — Full Word Study → Shobachשׁוֹבַ֧ךְšō·w·ḇaḵ — Flight or escapeH7731 — Full Word Study → the commanderשַׂר־śar- — Ruler, leader, or one in authorityH8269 — Full Word Study → of their armyצְבָא֛וֹṣə·ḇā·’ōw — army, host, or organized military forceH6635 — Full Word Study →, who diedוַיָּ֥מָתway·yā·māṯ — to die; to put to death; to killH4191 — Full Word Study → thereשָֽׁם׃šām — There, in that placeH8033 — Full Word Study →. ¹⁹When allכָֽל־ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the kings who were subjectעַבְדֵ֣י‘aḇ·ḏê — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → to Hadadezerהֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶרhă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer — Hadad is My HelpH1909 — Full Word Study → sawוַיִּרְא֨וּway·yir·’ū — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → thatכִּ֤יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → they had been defeatedנִגְּפוּ֙nig·gə·p̄ū — To strike, smite, or plague with force or judgmentH5062 — Full Word Study → byלִפְנֵ֣יlip̄·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →, they made peaceוַיַּשְׁלִ֥מוּway·yaš·li·mū — to complete, make peace, repayH7999 — Full Word Study → withאֶת־’eṯ- — with, together with, againstH854 — Full Word Study → Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → and became subject to themוַיַּֽעַבְד֑וּםway·ya·‘aḇ·ḏūm — to serve, labor, workH5647 — Full Word Study →. So the Arameansאֲרָ֔ם’ă·rām — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study → were afraidוַיִּֽרְא֣וּway·yir·’ū — to fear, revere, or be afraidH3372 — Full Word Study → to helpלְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַlə·hō·wō·šî·a‘ — To deliver, rescue, or save from dangerH3467 — Full Word Study → the Ammonitesבְּנֵ֥יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → anymoreע֖וֹד‘ō·wḏ — still, yet, again, continuing or additional occurrenceH5750 — Full Word Study →.