1 Chronicles 19

¹Some time laterאַחֲרֵי־’a·ḥă·rê- — after, behind, followingH310 — Full Word Study →, Nahashנָחָ֖שׁnā·ḥāš — serpent, snakeH5176 — Full Word Study → kingמֶ֣לֶךְme·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of the Ammonitesבְּנֵי־bə·nê- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → diedוַיָּ֕מָתway·yā·māṯ — to die; to put to death; to killH4191 — Full Word Study → and was succeeded byוַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְway·yim·lōḵ — to reign; to rule as kingH4427 — Full Word Study → his sonבְּנ֖וֹbə·nōw — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study →. ²And Davidדָּוִ֜ידdā·wîḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “I will showאֶֽעֱשֶׂה־’e·‘ĕ·śeh- — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → kindnessחֶ֣סֶד׀ḥe·seḏ — Covenant loyalty and steadfast kindnessH2617 — Full Word Study → toעִם־‘im- — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → Hanunחָנ֣וּןḥā·nūn — Gracious, MercifulH2586 — Full Word Study → sonבֶּן־ben- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Nahashנָחָ֗שׁnā·ḥāš — serpent, snakeH5176 — Full Word Study →, becauseכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → his fatherאָבִ֤יו’ā·ḇîw — H1 — Full Word Study → showedעָשָׂ֨ה‘ā·śāh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → kindnessחֶ֔סֶדḥe·seḏ — Covenant loyalty and steadfast kindnessH2617 — Full Word Study → to meעִמִּי֙‘im·mî — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study →.” So Davidדָּוִ֛ידdā·wîḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → sentוַיִּשְׁלַ֥חway·yiš·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → messengersמַלְאָכִ֖יםmal·’ā·ḵîm — messenger; angel; envoyH4397 — Full Word Study → to console Hanun concerningעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → his fatherאָבִ֑יו’ā·ḇîw — H1 — Full Word Study →. But when David’sדָוִ֜ידḏā·wîḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → servantsעַבְדֵ֨י‘aḇ·ḏê — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → arrivedוַיָּבֹאוּ֩way·yā·ḇō·’ū — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → inאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the landאֶ֧רֶץ’e·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study → of the Ammonitesבְּנֵי־bə·nê- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → to console himלְנַחֲמֽוֹ׃lə·na·ḥă·mōw — to comfort, console, or show compassion; to repent or change one's mindH5162 — Full Word Study →, ³the princesשָׂרֵ֨יśā·rê — Ruler, leader, or one in authorityH8269 — Full Word Study → of the Ammonitesבְנֵי־ḇə·nê- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּאמְרוּ֩way·yō·mə·rū — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → to Hanunלְחָנ֗וּןlə·ḥā·nūn — Gracious, MercifulH2586 — Full Word Study →, “Just becauseכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → David has sentשָׁלַ֥חšā·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → you comfortersמְנַחֲמִ֑יםmə·na·ḥă·mîm — to comfort, console, or show compassion; to repent or change one's mindH5162 — Full Word Study →, do you really believeבְּעֵינֶ֔יךָbə·‘ê·ne·ḵā — Eye; sight; appearance; fountainH5869 — Full Word Study → he isדָּוִ֤ידdā·wîḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → showing respectהַֽמְכַבֵּ֨דham·ḵab·bêḏ — to honor, glorify, or make heavy/weightyH3513 — Full Word Study → for your fatherאָבִ֙יךָ֙’ā·ḇî·ḵā — H1 — Full Word Study →? Have notהֲלֹ֡אhă·lō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → his servantsעֲבָדָ֖יו‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → comeבָּ֥אוּbā·’ū — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → to youאֵלֶֽיךָ׃פ’ê·le·ḵā — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → to exploreלַחְקֹ֨רlaḥ·qōr — to search out, investigate, or examine thoroughlyH2713 — Full Word Study → the landהָאָ֔רֶץhā·’ā·reṣ — Land, earth, or countryH776 — Full Word Study →, spy it outוּלְרַגֵּל֙ū·lə·rag·gêl — to spy out, scout, or gather intelligenceH7270 — Full Word Study →, and overthrow itוְלַהֲפֹ֤ךְwə·la·hă·p̄ōḵ — to overturn, turn over, transformH2015 — Full Word Study →?” ⁴So Hanunחָנ֜וּןḥā·nūn — Gracious, MercifulH2586 — Full Word Study → tookוַיִּקַּ֨חway·yiq·qaḥ — to take, seize, or receiveH3947 — Full Word Study → David’sדָוִיד֙ḏā·wîḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → servantsעַבְדֵ֤י‘aḇ·ḏê — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study →, shaved their beards, cut offוַיִּכְרֹ֧תway·yiḵ·rōṯ — To cut; to make a covenantH3772 — Full Word Study → their garmentsמַדְוֵיהֶ֛םmaḏ·wê·hem — garment, outer robe or cloakH4063 — Full Word Study → atעַד־‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → the hipsהַמִּפְשָׂעָ֑הham·mip̄·śā·‘āh — hip, buttock, loinH4667 — Full Word Study →, and sent them awayוַֽיְשַׁלְּחֵֽם׃way·šal·lə·ḥêm — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study →. ⁵When someone came and toldוַיַּגִּ֨ידוּway·yag·gî·ḏū — to tell, declare, make knownH5046 — Full Word Study → Davidלְדָוִ֤ידlə·ḏā·wîḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → aboutעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → his menהָֽאֲנָשִׁים֙hā·’ă·nā·šîm — human being, man, mortal personH582 — Full Word Study →, he sentוַיִּשְׁלַ֣חway·yiš·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → messengers to meet themלִקְרָאתָ֔םliq·rā·ṯām — to meet, encounter, or come upon (often by chance or unexpectedly)H7122 — Full Word Study →, sinceכִּי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → the menהָאֲנָשִׁ֖יםhā·’ă·nā·šîm — human being, man, mortal personH582 — Full Word Study → had beenהָי֥וּhā·yū — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → thoroughlyמְאֹ֑דmə·’ōḏ — Much, greatly, very, exceedinglyH3966 — Full Word Study → humiliatedנִכְלָמִ֣יםniḵ·lā·mîm — to be ashamed, humiliated, or confoundedH3637 — Full Word Study →. The kingהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → told themוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Stayשְׁב֣וּšə·ḇū — to dwell, inhabit, settle, remainH3427 — Full Word Study → in Jerichoבִֽירֵח֔וֹḇî·rê·ḥōw — City of palmsH3405 — Full Word Study → untilעַ֛ד‘aḏ — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → your beardsזְקַנְכֶ֖םzə·qan·ḵem — Beard; facial hair on the chin and lower faceH2206 — Full Word Study → have grown backיְצַמַּ֥חyə·ṣam·maḥ — to sprout, grow, or spring upH6779 — Full Word Study →, and then return.” ⁶When the Ammonitesבְּנֵ֣יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → realized thatוַיִּרְאוּ֙way·yir·’ū — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → they had become a stenchהִֽתְבָּאֲשׁ֖וּhiṯ·bā·’ă·šū — to stink, emit a foul odor; to be abhorrent or loathsomeH887 — Full Word Study → toעִם־‘im- — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → Davidדָּוִ֑ידdā·wîḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study →, Hanunחָ֠נוּןḥā·nūn — Gracious, MercifulH2586 — Full Word Study → and the Ammonitesוּבְנֵ֨יū·ḇə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → sentוַיִּשְׁלַ֣חway·yiš·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → a thousandאֶ֣לֶף’e·lep̄ — A thousand; a large military unit or census numberH505 — Full Word Study → talentsכִּכַּר־kik·kar- — circular loaf; disk-shaped object; plainH3603 — Full Word Study → of silverכֶּ֗סֶףke·sep̄ — Silver; money; price; valueH3701 — Full Word Study → to hireלִשְׂכֹּ֣רliś·kōr — to hire, engage for wages; to earn or receive compensationH7936 — Full Word Study → for themselves chariotsרֶ֖כֶבre·ḵeḇ — chariot; war vehicleH7393 — Full Word Study → and horsemenוּפָרָשִֽׁים׃ū·p̄ā·rā·šîm — Horseman; cavalry soldier or mounted warriorH6571 — Full Word Study → fromמִן־min- — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study → Aram-naharaimנַהֲרַ֜יִםna·hă·ra·yim — MesopotamiaH763 — Full Word Study →, Aram-maacahמַעֲכָה֙ma·‘ă·ḵāh — Oppression or pressureH4601 — Full Word Study →, and Zobahוּמִצּוֹבָ֔הū·miṣ·ṣō·w·ḇāh — Syrian kingdomH6678 — Full Word Study →. ⁷So they hiredוַיִּשְׂכְּר֣וּway·yiś·kə·rū — to hire, engage for wages; to earn or receive compensationH7936 — Full Word Study → for themselves thirty-twoשְׁנַיִם֩šə·na·yim — The number two; a pair or coupleH8147 — Full Word Study → thousandאֶ֜לֶף’e·lep̄ — A thousand; a large military unit or census numberH505 — Full Word Study → chariotsרֶ֗כֶבre·ḵeḇ — chariot; war vehicleH7393 — Full Word Study →, as well asוְאֶת־wə·’eṯ- — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study → the kingמֶ֤לֶךְme·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Maacahמַעֲכָה֙ma·‘ă·ḵāh — Oppression or pressureH4601 — Full Word Study → with his troopsעַמּ֔וֹ‘am·mōw — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study →, who cameוַיָּבֹ֕אוּway·yā·ḇō·’ū — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → and campedוַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּway·ya·ḥă·nū — to pitch a tent; to camp; to dwellH2583 — Full Word Study → nearלִפְנֵ֣יlip̄·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → Medebaמֵידְבָ֑אmê·ḏə·ḇā — City of the MoabitesH4311 — Full Word Study → while the Ammonitesוּבְנֵ֣יū·ḇə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → came from their cities and marched outנֶאֶסְפוּ֙ne·’es·p̄ū — to gather, assemble, collectH622 — Full Word Study → for battleלַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃פlam·mil·ḥå̄·må̄h — Battle, warfare, combat, military conflictH4421 — Full Word Study →. ⁸On hearing thisוַיִּשְׁמַ֖עway·yiš·ma‘ — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study →, Davidדָּוִ֑ידdā·wîḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → sentוַיִּשְׁלַח֙way·yiš·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → Joabיוֹאָ֔בyō·w·’āḇ — Yahweh is FatherH3097 — Full Word Study → andוְאֵ֥תwə·’êṯ — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study → the entireכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → armyצָבָ֖אṣā·ḇā — army, host, or organized military forceH6635 — Full Word Study → of mighty menהַגִּבּוֹרִֽים׃hag·gib·bō·w·rîm — mighty man, warrior, strong heroH1368 — Full Word Study →. ⁹The Ammonitesבְּנֵ֣יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → marched outוַיֵּצְאוּ֙way·yê·ṣə·’ū — To go out, come forth, exitH3318 — Full Word Study → and arrayed themselvesוַיַּֽעַרְכ֥וּway·ya·‘ar·ḵū — to arrange, set in order, prepareH6186 — Full Word Study → for battleמִלְחָמָ֖הmil·ḥā·māh — Battle, warfare, combat, military conflictH4421 — Full Word Study → at the entranceפֶּ֣תַחpe·ṯaḥ — doorway, entrance, openingH6607 — Full Word Study → to the cityהָעִ֑ירhā·‘îr — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study →, while the kingsוְהַמְּלָכִ֣יםwə·ham·mə·lā·ḵîm — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → whoאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → had comeבָּ֔אוּbā·’ū — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → stayed by themselvesלְבַדָּ֖םlə·ḇad·dām — alone, apart, or bar/poleH905 — Full Word Study → in the open countryבַּשָּׂדֶֽה׃baś·śā·ḏeh — A field; cultivated or open landH7704 — Full Word Study →. ¹⁰When Joabיוֹאָ֗בyō·w·’āḇ — Yahweh is FatherH3097 — Full Word Study → sawוַיַּ֣רְאway·yar — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → the battle linesהַמִּלְחָמָ֛הham·mil·ḥā·māh — Battle, warfare, combat, military conflictH4421 — Full Word Study → before himפָּנִ֣יםpā·nîm — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → and behind himוְאָח֑וֹרwə·’ā·ḥō·wr — back, behind, rear; afterward, futureH268 — Full Word Study →, he selectedוַיִּבְחַ֗רway·yiḇ·ḥar — To choose, select, or preferH977 — Full Word Study → some ofמִכָּל־mik·kāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the bestבָּחוּר֙bā·ḥūr — To choose, select, or preferH977 — Full Word Study → men of Israelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לbə·yiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → and arrayed themוַֽיַּעֲרֹ֖ךְway·ya·‘ă·rōḵ — to arrange, set in order, prepareH6186 — Full Word Study → againstלִקְרַ֥אתliq·raṯ — to meet, encounter, or come upon (often by chance or unexpectedly)H7122 — Full Word Study → the Arameansאֲרָֽם׃’ă·rām — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study →. ¹¹Andוְאֵת֙wə·’êṯ — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study → he placedנָתַ֕ןnā·ṯan — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → the restיֶ֣תֶרye·ṯer — remainder, excess, superiorityH3499 — Full Word Study → of the forces under the commandבְּיַ֖דbə·yaḏ — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study → of his brotherאָחִ֑יו’ā·ḥîw — Male sibling; brother; kinsmanH251 — Full Word Study → Abishaiאַבְשַׁ֣י’aḇ·šay — Abishai, David's military commander and nephewH52 — Full Word Study →, who arrayed themוַיַּ֣עַרְכ֔וּway·ya·‘ar·ḵū — to arrange, set in order, prepareH6186 — Full Word Study → againstלִקְרַ֖אתliq·raṯ — to meet, encounter, or come upon (often by chance or unexpectedly)H7122 — Full Word Study → the Ammonitesבְּנֵ֥יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study →. ¹²“Ifאִם־’im- — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → the Arameansאֲרָ֔ם’ă·rām — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study → are too strongתֶּחֱזַ֤קte·ḥĕ·zaq — To strengthen, make firm, establishH2388 — Full Word Study → for meמִמֶּ֙נִּי֙mim·men·nî — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study →,” said Joabוַיֹּ֗אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “then you will comeוְהָיִ֥יתָwə·hā·yî·ṯā — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → to my rescueלִתְשׁוּעָ֑הסliṯ·šū·ʿå̄·hs — Deliverance, salvation, victoryH8668 — Full Word Study →. And ifוְאִם־wə·’im- — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → the Ammonitesבְּנֵ֥יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → are too strongיֶֽחֶזְק֥וּye·ḥez·qū — To strengthen, make firm, establishH2388 — Full Word Study → for youמִמְּךָ֖mim·mə·ḵā — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study →, then I will come to your rescueוְהוֹשַׁעְתִּֽיךָ׃wə·hō·wō·ša‘·tî·ḵā — To deliver, rescue, or save from dangerH3467 — Full Word Study →. ¹³Be strongחֲזַ֤קḥă·zaq — To strengthen, make firm, establishH2388 — Full Word Study → and let us fight bravelyוְנִֽתְחַזְּקָה֙wə·niṯ·ḥaz·zə·qāh — To strengthen, make firm, establishH2388 — Full Word Study → forבְּעַד־bə·‘aḏ- — through, by means of, on behalf ofH1157 — Full Word Study → our peopleעַמֵּ֔נוּ‘am·mê·nū — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → and forוּבְעַ֖דū·ḇə·‘aḏ — through, by means of, on behalf ofH1157 — Full Word Study → the citiesעָרֵ֣י‘ā·rê — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study → of our Godאֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ’ĕ·lō·hê·nū — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →. May the LORDוַֽיהוָ֔הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → doהַטּ֥וֹבhaṭ·ṭō·wḇ — good, beneficial, pleasing, wellH2896 — Full Word Study → what is goodיַעֲשֶֽׂה׃ya·‘ă·śeh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → in His sightבְּעֵינָ֖יוbə·‘ê·nāw — Eye; sight; appearance; fountainH5869 — Full Word Study →.” ¹⁴So Joabיוֹאָ֜בyō·w·’āḇ — Yahweh is FatherH3097 — Full Word Study → and his troopsוְהָעָ֧םwə·hā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → advancedוַיִּגַּ֨שׁway·yig·gaš — to draw near, approach, come closeH5066 — Full Word Study → to fightלַמִּלְחָמָ֑הlam·mil·ḥā·māh — Battle, warfare, combat, military conflictH4421 — Full Word Study → the Arameansאֲרָ֖ם’ă·rām — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study →, who fledוַיָּנ֖וּסוּway·yā·nū·sū — to flee, escape, or run awayH5127 — Full Word Study → beforeמִפָּנָֽיו׃mip·pā·nāw — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → himלִפְנֵ֥יlip̄·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study →. ¹⁵When the Ammonitesוּבְנֵ֨יū·ḇə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → sawרָאוּ֙rā·’ū — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → thatכִּי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → the Arameansאֲרָ֔ם’ă·rām — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study → had fledנָ֣סnās — to flee, escape, or run awayH5127 — Full Word Study →, theyהֵ֗םhêm — They, them (masculine plural pronoun)H1992 — Full Word Study → tooגַם־ḡam- — also, even, moreover, both...andH1571 — Full Word Study → fledוַיָּנ֣וּסוּway·yā·nū·sū — to flee, escape, or run awayH5127 — Full Word Study → beforeמִפְּנֵי֙mip·pə·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → Joab’s brotherאָחִ֔יו’ā·ḥîw — Male sibling; brother; kinsmanH251 — Full Word Study → Abishaiאַבְשַׁ֣י’aḇ·šay — Abishai, David's military commander and nephewH52 — Full Word Study →, and they enteredוַיָּבֹ֖אוּway·yā·ḇō·’ū — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → the cityהָעִ֑ירָהhā·‘î·rāh — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study →. So Joabיוֹאָ֖בyō·w·’āḇ — Yahweh is FatherH3097 — Full Word Study → went backוַיָּבֹ֥אway·yā·ḇō — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → to Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃פyə·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study →. ¹⁶When the Arameansאֲרָ֗ם’ă·rām — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study → sawוַיַּ֣רְאway·yar — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → thatכִּ֣יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → they had been defeatedנִגְּפוּ֮nig·gə·p̄ū — To strike, smite, or plague with force or judgmentH5062 — Full Word Study → byלִפְנֵ֣יlip̄·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֒yiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →, they sentוַֽיִּשְׁלְחוּ֙way·yiš·lə·ḥū — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → messengersמַלְאָכִ֔יםmal·’ā·ḵîm — messenger; angel; envoyH4397 — Full Word Study → to bringוַיּוֹצִ֣יאוּway·yō·w·ṣî·’ū — To go out, come forth, exitH3318 — Full Word Study → more Arameans from beyondמֵעֵ֣בֶרmê·‘ê·ḇer — side, border, region beyondH5676 — Full Word Study → the Euphratesהַנָּהָ֑רhan·nā·hār — River, StreamH5104 — Full Word Study →, with Shophachוְשׁוֹפַ֛ךְwə·šō·w·p̄aḵ — Commander of HadadezerH7780 — Full Word Study → the commanderשַׂר־śar- — Ruler, leader, or one in authorityH8269 — Full Word Study → of Hadadezer’sהֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶרhă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer — Hadad is My HelpH1909 — Full Word Study → armyצְבָ֥אṣə·ḇā — army, host, or organized military forceH6635 — Full Word Study → leading themלִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃lip̄·nê·hem — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study →. ¹⁷When this was reportedוַיֻּגַּ֣דway·yug·gaḏ — to tell, declare, make knownH5046 — Full Word Study → to Davidלְדָוִ֗ידlə·ḏā·wîḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study →, he gatheredוַיֶּאֱסֹ֤ףway·ye·’ĕ·sōp̄ — to gather, assemble, collectH622 — Full Word Study → allכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙yiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →, crossedוַיַּעֲבֹ֣רway·ya·‘ă·ḇōr — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study → the Jordanהַיַּרְדֵּ֔ןhay·yar·dên — The flowing riverH3383 — Full Word Study →, advancedוַיָּבֹ֣אway·yā·ḇō — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → towardאֲלֵהֶ֔ם’ă·lê·hem — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the Arameansאֲרָם֙’ă·rām — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study →, and arrayed for battleוַֽיַּעֲרֹ֖ךְway·ya·‘ă·rōḵ — to arrange, set in order, prepareH6186 — Full Word Study → against themאֲלֵהֶ֑ם’ă·lê·hem — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study →. When Davidדָּוִ֜ידdā·wîḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → lined upוַיַּעֲרֹ֨ךְway·ya·‘ă·rōḵ — to arrange, set in order, prepareH6186 — Full Word Study → to engage them in battleמִלְחָמָ֔הmil·ḥā·māh — Battle, warfare, combat, military conflictH4421 — Full Word Study →, they foughtוַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּway·yil·lā·ḥă·mū — to fight; to consume; to battleH3898 — Full Word Study → against himעִמּֽוֹ׃‘im·mōw — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study →. ¹⁸But the Arameansאֲרָם֮’ă·rām — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study → fledוַיָּ֣נָסway·yā·nās — to flee, escape, or run awayH5127 — Full Word Study → beforeמִלִּפְנֵ֣יmil·lip̄·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֒yiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →, and Davidדָּוִ֜ידdā·wîḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → killedוַיַּהֲרֹ֨גway·ya·hă·rōḡ — To kill, slay, or murderH2026 — Full Word Study → sevenשִׁבְעַ֤תšiḇ·‘aṯ — The number seven; sevenfoldH7651 — Full Word Study → thousandאֲלָפִים֙’ă·lā·p̄îm — A thousand; a large military unit or census numberH505 — Full Word Study → of their charioteersרֶ֔כֶבre·ḵeḇ — chariot; war vehicleH7393 — Full Word Study → and fortyוְאַרְבָּעִ֥יםwə·’ar·bā·‘îm — the number forty; a period of testing or judgmentH705 — Full Word Study → thousandאֶ֖לֶף’e·lep̄ — A thousand; a large military unit or census numberH505 — Full Word Study → foot soldiersאִ֣ישׁ’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study →. He also killedהֵמִֽית׃hê·mîṯ — to die; to put to death; to killH4191 — Full Word Study → Shophachשׁוֹפַ֥ךְšō·w·p̄aḵ — Commander of HadadezerH7780 — Full Word Study → the commanderשַֽׂר־śar- — Ruler, leader, or one in authorityH8269 — Full Word Study → of their armyהַצָּבָ֖אhaṣ·ṣā·ḇā — army, host, or organized military forceH6635 — Full Word Study →. ¹⁹When Hadadezer’sהֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶרhă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer — Hadad is My HelpH1909 — Full Word Study → subjectsעַבְדֵ֣י‘aḇ·ḏê — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → sawוַיִּרְא֞וּway·yir·’ū — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → thatכִּ֤יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → they had been defeatedנִגְּפוּ֙nig·gə·p̄ū — To strike, smite, or plague with force or judgmentH5062 — Full Word Study → byלִפְנֵ֣יlip̄·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →, they made peaceוַיַּשְׁלִ֥ימוּway·yaš·lî·mū — to complete, make peace, repayH7999 — Full Word Study → withעִם־‘im- — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study → Davidדָּוִ֖ידdā·wîḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → and became subject to himוַיַּֽעַבְדֻ֑הוּway·ya·‘aḇ·ḏu·hū — to serve, labor, workH5647 — Full Word Study →. So the Arameansאֲרָ֔ם’ă·rām — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study → were unwillingוְלֹא־wə·lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → to helpלְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַlə·hō·wō·šî·a‘ — To deliver, rescue, or save from dangerH3467 — Full Word Study → the Ammonitesבְּנֵי־bə·nê- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → anymoreעֽוֹד׃פ‘ō·wḏ — still, yet, again, continuing or additional occurrenceH5750 — Full Word Study →.