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2 Chronicles 35

BSB·27 verses ·Old Testament
✦ Tap any verse to open Scripture Explorer — original Hebrew/Greek, commentary, notes & highlights
1Then Josiahיֹאשִׁיָּ֧הוּyō·šî·yā·hū — The Lord supports/savesH2977 — Full Word Study → celebrated the Passoverפֶּ֖סַחpe·saḥ — PassoverH6453 — Full Word Study → to the LORDלַיהוָ֑הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → in Jerusalemבִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֛םḇî·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study →, and the Passover lambהַפֶּ֔סַחhap·pe·saḥ — PassoverH6453 — Full Word Study → was slaughteredוַיִּשְׁחֲט֣וּway·yiš·ḥă·ṭū — to slaughter; to kill in sacrifice or violenceH7819 — Full Word Study → on the fourteenthבְּאַרְבָּעָ֥הbə·’ar·bā·‘āh — The number four; a group of fourH702 — Full Word Study → day of the firstהָרִאשֽׁוֹן׃hā·ri·šō·wn — First, foremost, or former; earliest in time or orderH7223 — Full Word Study → monthלַחֹ֥דֶשׁla·ḥō·ḏeš — A month; lunar period; new moonH2320 — Full Word Study →. 2He appointedוַיַּעֲמֵ֥דway·ya·‘ă·mêḏ — to stand, take a stand, be establishedH5975 — Full Word Study → the priestsהַכֹּהֲנִ֖יםhak·kō·hă·nîm — priest; one who serves in God's sanctuaryH3548 — Full Word Study → toעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → their dutiesמִשְׁמְרוֹתָ֑םmiš·mə·rō·w·ṯām — A charge, duty, or trust to be guarded and keptH4931 — Full Word Study → and encouraged themוַֽיְחַזְּקֵ֔םway·ḥaz·zə·qêm — To strengthen, make firm, establishH2388 — Full Word Study → in the serviceלַעֲבוֹדַ֖תla·‘ă·ḇō·w·ḏaṯ — Work, service, labor, or toilH5656 — Full Word Study → of the houseבֵּ֥יתbêṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָֽה׃Yah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →. 3To the Levitesלַ֠לְוִיִּםlal·wî·yim — Joined, AttachedH3881 — Full Word Study → who taughtהַמְּבוּנִיםham·mə·ḇū·nīm — To understand, discern, perceiveH995 — Full Word Study → allלְכָל־lə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֜לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → and were holyהַקְּדוֹשִׁ֣יםhaq·qə·ḏō·wō·šîm — Set apart, consecrated, sacredH6918 — Full Word Study → to the LORDלַיהוָ֗הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, Josiah said: “Putתְּנ֤וּtə·nū — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → the holyהַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙haq·qō·ḏeš — Holiness, sacred, consecrated, set apartH6944 — Full Word Study → arkאֲרוֹן־’ă·rō·wn- — A wooden box or container, often sacredH727 — Full Word Study → in the templeבַּ֠בַּיִתbab·ba·yiṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → builtבָּנָ֜הbā·nāh — to build, construct, establishH1129 — Full Word Study → by Solomonשְׁלֹמֹ֤הšə·lō·mōh — His peaceH8010 — Full Word Study → sonבֶן־ḇen- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Davidדָּוִיד֙dā·wîḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → kingמֶ֣לֶךְme·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →. It is not to beאֵין־’ên- — nothing, nonexistence, absenceH369 — Full Word Study → carried aroundמַשָּׂ֖אmaś·śā — burden; a load or weight; an oracle or utteranceH4853 — Full Word Study → on your shouldersבַּכָּתֵ֑ףbak·kā·ṯêp̄ — shoulder; the upper body part bearing weight and responsibilityH3802 — Full Word Study →. Nowעַתָּ֗ה‘at·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study → serveעִבְדוּ֙‘iḇ·ḏū — to serve, labor, workH5647 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֣הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → your Godאֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → and His peopleעַמּ֥וֹ‘am·mōw — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃yiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →. 4Prepare yourselves by familiesלְבֵית־lə·ḇêṯ- — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → in your divisionsכְּמַחְלְקוֹתֵיכֶ֑םkə·maḥ·lə·qō·w·ṯê·ḵem — Division, portion, or allotted classH4256 — Full Word Study →, according to the instructions writtenבִּכְתָ֗בbiḵ·ṯāḇ — Writing, written document, or written recordH3791 — Full Word Study → by Davidדָּוִיד֙dā·wîḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study → kingמֶ֣לֶךְme·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → andוּבְמִכְתַּ֖בū·ḇə·miḵ·taḇ — written document; writing; decreeH4385 — Full Word Study → Solomonשְׁלֹמֹ֥הšə·lō·mōh — His peaceH8010 — Full Word Study → his sonבְנֽוֹ׃ḇə·nōw — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study →. 5Moreover, standוְעִמְד֣וּwə·‘im·ḏū — to stand, take a stand, be establishedH5975 — Full Word Study → in the Holy Placeבַקֹּ֗דֶשׁḇaq·qō·ḏeš — Holiness, sacred, consecrated, set apartH6944 — Full Word Study → by the divisionsלִפְלֻגּוֹת֙lip̄·lug·gō·wṯ — A division or group; a course of dutyH6391 — Full Word Study → of the familiesהָֽאָב֔וֹתhā·’ā·ḇō·wṯ — H1 — Full Word Study → of your kinsmenלַאֲחֵיכֶ֖םla·’ă·ḥê·ḵem — Male sibling; brother; kinsmanH251 — Full Word Study → the lay peopleבְּנֵ֣יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study →, and by the divisionsוַחֲלֻקַּ֥תwa·ḥă·luq·qaṯ — A portion, share, or allotted partH2515 — Full Word Study → of the familiesאָ֖ב’āḇ — H1 — Full Word Study → of the Levitesלַלְוִיִּֽם׃lal·wî·yim — Joined, AttachedH3881 — Full Word Study →. 6Slaughterוְשַׁחֲט֖וּwə·ša·ḥă·ṭū — to slaughter; to kill in sacrifice or violenceH7819 — Full Word Study → the Passover lambsהַפָּ֑סַחhap·pā·saḥ — PassoverH6453 — Full Word Study →, consecrate yourselvesוְהִתְקַדְּשׁוּ֙wə·hiṯ·qad·də·šū — to set apart as holy; to consecrate or sanctifyH6942 — Full Word Study →, and make preparationsוְהָכִ֣ינוּwə·hā·ḵî·nū — to establish, prepare, or make firmH3559 — Full Word Study → for your fellow countrymenלַאֲחֵיכֶ֔םla·’ă·ḥê·ḵem — Male sibling; brother; kinsmanH251 — Full Word Study → to carry outלַעֲשׂ֥וֹתla·‘ă·śō·wṯ — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → the wordכִּדְבַר־kiḏ·ḇar- — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → given by Mosesמֹשֶֽׁה׃פmō·šeh — Drawn outH4872 — Full Word Study →.” 7From hisהַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃סham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → ownמֵרְכ֥וּשׁmê·rə·ḵūš — property, possessions, wealth, substanceH7399 — Full Word Study → flocks and herds Josiahיֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּyō·šî·yā·hū — The Lord supports/savesH2977 — Full Word Study → contributedוַיָּ֣רֶםway·yā·rem — To raise, lift up, exalt; to be highH7311 — Full Word Study → 30,000 lambsכְּבָשִׂ֣יםkə·ḇā·śîm — A young male sheep; lambH3532 — Full Word Study → andוּבְנֵֽי־ū·ḇə·nê- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → goatsעִזִּים֮‘iz·zîm — Female goat; young goatH5795 — Full Word Study → plus 3,000שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתšə·lō·šeṯ — The number three; a group of three thingsH7969 — Full Word Study → bullsוּבָקָ֖רū·ḇā·qār — cattle, herd, ox, bovine livestockH1241 — Full Word Study → for the Passover offeringsלַפְּסָחִים֒lap·pə·sā·ḥîm — PassoverH6453 — Full Word Study → for allלְכָל־lə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the peopleהָעָ֟םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → who were presentהַנִּמְצָ֗אhan·nim·ṣā — to find, discover, obtainH4672 — Full Word Study →. 8His officialsוְשָׂרָ֞יוwə·śā·rāw — Ruler, leader, or one in authorityH8269 — Full Word Study → also contributedהֵרִ֑ימוּhê·rî·mū — To raise, lift up, exalt; to be highH7311 — Full Word Study → willinglyלִנְדָבָ֥הlin·ḏā·ḇāh — Voluntary offering; willing gift; freewill contributionH5071 — Full Word Study → to the peopleלָעָ֛םlā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → and priestsלַכֹּהֲנִ֥יםlak·kō·hă·nîm — priest; one who serves in God's sanctuaryH3548 — Full Word Study → and Levitesוְלַלְוִיִּ֖םwə·lal·wî·yim — Joined, AttachedH3881 — Full Word Study →. Hilkiahחִלְקִיָּ֨הḥil·qî·yāh — God is my portionH2518 — Full Word Study →, Zechariahוּזְכַרְיָ֜הוּū·zə·ḵar·yā·hū — Zechariah, a name meaning 'the LORD remembers'H2148 — Full Word Study →, and Jehielוִֽיחִיאֵ֗לwî·ḥî·’êl — God LivesH3171 — Full Word Study →, the administrators of the houseבֵּ֣יתbêṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → of Godהָאֱלֹהִ֔יםhā·’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →, gaveנָתְנ֣וּnā·ṯə·nū — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → the priestsלַכֹּהֲנִ֞יםlak·kō·hă·nîm — priest; one who serves in God's sanctuaryH3548 — Full Word Study → 2,600אַלְפַּ֙יִם֙’al·pa·yim — A thousand; a large military unit or census numberH505 — Full Word Study → Passover offerings and 300שְׁלֹ֥שׁšə·lōš — The number three; a group of three thingsH7969 — Full Word Study → bullsוּבָקָ֖רū·ḇā·qār — cattle, herd, ox, bovine livestockH1241 — Full Word Study →. 9Additionally, Conaniahוְכָונַנְיָהוּwə·ḵå̄·w·nan·yå̄·hū — Yahweh establishesH3562 — Full Word Study → and his brothersאֶחָ֗יו’e·ḥāw — Male sibling; brother; kinsmanH251 — Full Word Study → Shemaiahוּשְׁמַֽעְיָ֨הוּū·šə·ma‘·yā·hū — Yahweh has heardH8098 — Full Word Study → and Nethanelוּנְתַנְאֵ֜לū·nə·ṯan·’êl — God gaveH5417 — Full Word Study →, as well as Hashabiahוַחֲשַׁבְיָ֧הוּwa·ḥă·šaḇ·yā·hū — Yahweh has reckonedH2811 — Full Word Study →, Jeielוִיעִיאֵ֛לwî·‘î·’êl — God is exaltedH3273 — Full Word Study →, and Jozabadוְיוֹזָבָ֖דwə·yō·w·zā·ḇāḏ — Yahweh has givenH3107 — Full Word Study →, officersשָׂרֵ֣יśā·rê — Ruler, leader, or one in authorityH8269 — Full Word Study → of the Levitesהַלְוִיִּ֑םhal·wî·yim — Joined, AttachedH3881 — Full Word Study →, donated to the Levitesלַלְוִיִּ֤םlal·wî·yim — Joined, AttachedH3881 — Full Word Study → 5,000 Passover offeringsלַפְּסָחִים֙lap·pə·sā·ḥîm — PassoverH6453 — Full Word Study → and 500חֲמֵ֥שׁḥă·mêš — The number five; a set of five unitsH2568 — Full Word Study → bullsוּבָקָ֖רū·ḇā·qār — cattle, herd, ox, bovine livestockH1241 — Full Word Study →. 10So the serviceהָעֲבוֹדָ֑הhā·‘ă·ḇō·w·ḏāh — Work, service, labor, or toilH5656 — Full Word Study → was preparedוַתִּכּ֖וֹןwat·tik·kō·wn — to establish, prepare, or make firmH3559 — Full Word Study →; the priestsהַכֹּהֲנִ֧יםhak·kō·hă·nîm — priest; one who serves in God's sanctuaryH3548 — Full Word Study → stoodוַיַּֽעַמְד֨וּway·ya·‘am·ḏū — to stand, take a stand, be establishedH5975 — Full Word Study → inעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → their placesעָמְדָ֛ם‘ā·mə·ḏām — standing position, post, place where one standsH5977 — Full Word Study → and the Levitesוְהַלְוִיִּ֥םwə·hal·wî·yim — Joined, AttachedH3881 — Full Word Study → inעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → their divisionsמַחְלְקוֹתָ֖םmaḥ·lə·qō·w·ṯām — Division, portion, or allotted classH4256 — Full Word Study → according to the king’sהַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → commandכְּמִצְוַ֥תkə·miṣ·waṯ — A command or commandment; divine instruction or lawH4687 — Full Word Study →. 11And they slaughteredוַֽיִּשְׁחֲט֖וּway·yiš·ḥă·ṭū — to slaughter; to kill in sacrifice or violenceH7819 — Full Word Study → the Passover lambsהַפָּ֑סַחhap·pā·saḥ — PassoverH6453 — Full Word Study →, while the priestsהַכֹּהֲנִים֙hak·kō·hă·nîm — priest; one who serves in God's sanctuaryH3548 — Full Word Study → sprinkled the blood handed to themמִיָּדָ֔םmî·yā·ḏām — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study → and the Levitesוְהַלְוִיִּ֖םwə·hal·wî·yim — Joined, AttachedH3881 — Full Word Study → skinned the animals. 12They set asideוַיָּסִ֨ירוּway·yā·sî·rū — to turn aside, depart, removeH5493 — Full Word Study → the burnt offeringsהָעֹלָ֜הhā·‘ō·lāh — burnt offering; ascending sacrificeH5930 — Full Word Study → to be givenלְ֠תִתָּםlə·ṯit·tām — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → to the divisionsלְמִפְלַגּ֤וֹתlə·mip̄·lag·gō·wṯ — Division, faction, or party within a groupH4653 — Full Word Study → of the familiesאָבוֹת֙’ā·ḇō·wṯ — H1 — Full Word Study → of the peopleהָעָ֔םhā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study → to offerלְהַקְרִיב֙lə·haq·rîḇ — to approach, draw near, come forwardH7126 — Full Word Study → to the LORDלַיהוָ֔הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, as is written in the Bookבְּסֵ֣פֶרbə·sê·p̄er — A written document, scroll, or bookH5612 — Full Word Study → of Mosesמֹשֶׁ֑הmō·šeh — Drawn outH4872 — Full Word Study →; and they did the sameוְכֵ֖ןwə·ḵên — so, thus, rightly, thereforeH3651 — Full Word Study → with the bullsלַבָּקָֽר׃lab·bā·qār — cattle, herd, ox, bovine livestockH1241 — Full Word Study →. 13They roastedוַֽיְבַשְּׁל֥וּway·ḇaš·šə·lū — To cook by heat; boil, roast, or bakeH1310 — Full Word Study → the Passover animals on the fireבָּאֵ֖שׁbā·’êš — Fire; flame; burningH784 — Full Word Study → according to the regulationכַּמִּשְׁפָּ֑טkam·miš·pāṭ — Justice, judgment, or legal decisionH4941 — Full Word Study →, and they boiledבִּשְּׁל֗וּbiš·šə·lū — To cook by heat; boil, roast, or bakeH1310 — Full Word Study → the other holy offerings in potsבַּסִּיר֤וֹתbas·sî·rō·wṯ — Cooking pot; hook; thornH5518 — Full Word Study →, kettlesוּבַדְּוָדִים֙ū·ḇad·də·wā·ḏîm — Cooking pot or vesselH1731 — Full Word Study →, and bowlsוּבַצֵּ֣לָח֔וֹתū·ḇaṣ·ṣê·lā·ḥō·wṯ — dish, bowl, or shallow vesselH6747 — Full Word Study → and quickly brought themוַיָּרִ֖יצוּway·yā·rî·ṣū — to run; move swiftlyH7323 — Full Word Study → to allלְכָל־lə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the peopleהָעָֽם׃hā·‘ām — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study →. 14Afterwardוְאַחַ֗רwə·’a·ḥar — after, behind, followingH310 — Full Word Study →, they made preparationsהֵכִ֤ינוּhê·ḵî·nū — to establish, prepare, or make firmH3559 — Full Word Study → for themselves and for the priestsוְלַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםwə·lak·kō·hă·nîm — priest; one who serves in God's sanctuaryH3548 — Full Word Study →, sinceכִּ֤יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → the priestsהַכֹּהֲנִים֙hak·kō·hă·nîm — priest; one who serves in God's sanctuaryH3548 — Full Word Study →, the descendantsבְּנֵ֣יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Aaronאַהֲרֹ֔ן’a·hă·rōn — Exalted FatherH175 — Full Word Study →, were offering up burnt offeringsהָעוֹלָ֥הhā·‘ō·w·lāh — burnt offering; ascending sacrificeH5930 — Full Word Study → and fatוְהַחֲלָבִ֖יםwə·ha·ḥă·lā·ḇîm — Fat; the richest or best partH2459 — Full Word Study → untilעַד־‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → nightfallלָ֑יְלָהlā·yə·lāh — Night, darkness, the period of darknessH3915 — Full Word Study →. So the Levitesוְהַלְוִיִּם֙wə·hal·wî·yim — Joined, AttachedH3881 — Full Word Study → made preparationsהֵכִ֣ינוּhê·ḵî·nū — to establish, prepare, or make firmH3559 — Full Word Study → for themselves and for the priestsוְלַכֹּהֲנִ֖יםwə·lak·kō·hă·nîm — priest; one who serves in God's sanctuaryH3548 — Full Word Study →, the descendantsבְּנֵ֥יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Aaronאַהֲרֹֽן׃’a·hă·rōn — Exalted FatherH175 — Full Word Study →. 15The singersוְהַמְשֹֽׁרֲרִ֨יםwə·ham·šō·ră·rîm — to sing, make musicH7891 — Full Word Study →, the descendantsבְּנֵי־bə·nê- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Asaphאָסָ֜ף’ā·sāp̄ — Asaph: A GathererH623 — Full Word Study →, were atעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → their stationsמַעֲמָדָ֗םma·‘ă·mā·ḏām — Standing place; office or position of dutyH4612 — Full Word Study → according to the commandכְּמִצְוַ֤תkə·miṣ·waṯ — A command or commandment; divine instruction or lawH4687 — Full Word Study → of Davidדָּוִיד֙dā·wîḏ — BelovedH1732 — Full Word Study →, Asaphוְאָסָ֞ףwə·’ā·sāp̄ — Asaph: A GathererH623 — Full Word Study →, Hemanוְהֵימָ֤ןwə·hê·mān — Faithful, SteadfastH1968 — Full Word Study →, and Jeduthunוִֽידֻתוּן֙wî·ḏu·ṯūn — Praise or thanksgivingH3038 — Full Word Study → the king’sהַמֶּ֔לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → seerחוֹזֵ֣הḥō·w·zêh — A seer; one who sees visionsH2374 — Full Word Study →. And the gatekeepersוְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֖יםwə·haš·šō·‘ă·rîm — gatekeeper; one who guards an entranceH7778 — Full Word Study → at each gateלְשַׁ֣עַרlə·ša·‘ar — Gate; entrance to a city or enclosureH8179 — Full Word Study → did notאֵ֣ין’ên — nothing, nonexistence, absenceH369 — Full Word Study → need to leaveלָסוּר֙lā·sūr — to turn aside, depart, removeH5493 — Full Word Study → their position, becauseכִּֽי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → their fellowאֲחֵיהֶ֥ם’ă·ḥê·hem — Male sibling; brother; kinsmanH251 — Full Word Study → Levitesהַלְוִיִּ֖םhal·wî·yim — Joined, AttachedH3881 — Full Word Study → made preparationsהֵכִ֥ינוּhê·ḵî·nū — to establish, prepare, or make firmH3559 — Full Word Study → for them. 16So on thatהַהוּא֙ha·hū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → dayבַּיּ֤וֹםbay·yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → the entireכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → serviceעֲבוֹדַ֨ת‘ă·ḇō·w·ḏaṯ — Work, service, labor, or toilH5656 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֜הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → was carried outוַ֠תִּכּוֹןwat·tik·kō·wn — to establish, prepare, or make firmH3559 — Full Word Study → for celebratingלַעֲשׂ֣וֹתla·‘ă·śō·wṯ — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → the Passoverהַפֶּ֔סַחhap·pe·saḥ — PassoverH6453 — Full Word Study → and offeringוְהַעֲל֣וֹתwə·ha·‘ă·lō·wṯ — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study → burnt offeringsעֹל֔וֹת‘ō·lō·wṯ — burnt offering; ascending sacrificeH5930 — Full Word Study → onעַ֖ל‘al — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the altarמִזְבַּ֣חmiz·baḥ — altar; place of sacrifice and worshipH4196 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָ֑הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, according to the commandכְּמִצְוַ֖תkə·miṣ·waṯ — A command or commandment; divine instruction or lawH4687 — Full Word Study → of Kingהַמֶּ֥לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → Josiahיֹאשִׁיָּֽהוּ׃yō·šî·yā·hū — The Lord supports/savesH2977 — Full Word Study →. 17The Israelitesבְנֵֽי־ḇə·nê- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → who were presentהַֽנִּמְצְאִ֛יםhan·nim·ṣə·’îm — to find, discover, obtainH4672 — Full Word Study → also observedוַיַּעֲשׂ֨וּway·ya·‘ă·śū — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → the Passoverהַפֶּ֖סַחhap·pe·saḥ — PassoverH6453 — Full Word Study → at thatהַהִ֑יאha·hî — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → timeבָּעֵ֣תbā·‘êṯ — Time, season, or appointed momentH6256 — Full Word Study →, as well as the Feastחַ֥גḥaḡ — Appointed feast or festival celebrationH2282 — Full Word Study → of Unleavened Breadהַמַּצּ֖וֹתham·maṣ·ṣō·wṯ — Unleavened bread; bread made without yeastH4682 — Full Word Study → for sevenשִׁבְעַ֥תšiḇ·‘aṯ — The number seven; sevenfoldH7651 — Full Word Study → daysיָמִֽים׃yā·mîm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study →. 18Noוְלֹֽא־wə·lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → suchכָּמֹ֙הוּ֙kā·mō·hū — Like; according to; asH3644 — Full Word Study → Passoverפֶ֤סַחp̄e·saḥ — PassoverH6453 — Full Word Study → had been observedנַעֲשָׂ֨הna·‘ă·śāh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → in Israelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לbə·yiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → since the daysמִימֵ֖יmî·mê — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → of Samuelשְׁמוּאֵ֣לšə·mū·’êl — God has heardH8050 — Full Word Study → the prophetהַנָּבִ֑יאhan·nā·ḇî — Prophet; one who speaks God's wordH5030 — Full Word Study →. Noneוְכָל־wə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → of the kingsמַלְכֵ֣יmal·ḵê — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל׀yiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → ever observedעָשׂ֡וּ‘ā·śū — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → a Passoverכַּפֶּ֣סַחkap·pe·saḥ — PassoverH6453 — Full Word Study → like the one thatאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → Josiahיֹֽ֠אשִׁיָּהוּyō·šî·yā·hū — The Lord supports/savesH2977 — Full Word Study → observedעָשָׂ֣ה‘ā·śāh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → with the priestsוְהַכֹּהֲנִ֨יםwə·hak·kō·hă·nîm — priest; one who serves in God's sanctuaryH3548 — Full Word Study →, the Levitesוְהַלְוִיִּ֤םwə·hal·wî·yim — Joined, AttachedH3881 — Full Word Study →, allוְכָל־wə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → Judahיְהוּדָה֙yə·hū·ḏāh — The Lord is praisedH3063 — Full Word Study →, the Israelitesוְיִשְׂרָאֵ֣לwə·yiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → who were presentהַנִּמְצָ֔אhan·nim·ṣā — to find, discover, obtainH4672 — Full Word Study →, and the peopleוְיוֹשְׁבֵ֖יwə·yō·wō·šə·ḇê — to dwell, inhabit, settle, remainH3427 — Full Word Study → of Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃סyə·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study →. 19In the eighteenthבִּשְׁמוֹנֶ֤הbiš·mō·w·neh — The number eight; eighth in sequenceH8083 — Full Word Study → yearשָׁנָ֔הšā·nāh — Year; period of time or ageH8141 — Full Word Study → of Josiah’sיֹאשִׁיָּ֑הוּyō·šî·yā·hū — The Lord supports/savesH2977 — Full Word Study → reignלְמַלְכ֖וּתlə·mal·ḵūṯ — kingdom, royal rule, sovereigntyH4438 — Full Word Study →, thisהַזֶּֽה׃haz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → Passoverהַפֶּ֥סַחhap·pe·saḥ — PassoverH6453 — Full Word Study → was observedנַעֲשָׂ֖הna·‘ă·śāh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study →. 20Afterאַחֲרֵ֣י’a·ḥă·rê — after, behind, followingH310 — Full Word Study → allכָל־ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → thisזֹ֗אתzōṯ — This, that; demonstrative pronounH2063 — Full Word Study →, whenאֲשֶׁ֨ר’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → Josiahיֹֽאשִׁיָּ֙הוּ֙yō·šî·yā·hū — The Lord supports/savesH2977 — Full Word Study → had setהֵכִ֤יןhê·ḵîn — to establish, prepare, or make firmH3559 — Full Word Study → the temple in order, Necoנְכ֧וֹnə·ḵōw — Egyptian PharaohH5224 — Full Word Study → kingמֶֽלֶךְ־me·leḵ- — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Egyptמִצְרַ֛יִםmiṣ·ra·yim — Egypt, the ancient nationH4714 — Full Word Study → marched upעָלָ֞ה‘ā·lāh — to ascend, rise up, go upH5927 — Full Word Study → to fightלְהִלָּחֵ֥םlə·hil·lā·ḥêm — to fight; to consume; to battleH3898 — Full Word Study → at Carchemishבְּכַרְכְּמִ֖ישׁbə·ḵar·kə·mîš — Ancient Syrian cityH3751 — Full Word Study → byעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the Euphratesפְּרָ֑תpə·rāṯ — The Euphrates RiverH6578 — Full Word Study →, and Josiahיֹאשִׁיָּֽהוּ׃yō·šî·yā·hū — The Lord supports/savesH2977 — Full Word Study → went outוַיֵּצֵ֥אway·yê·ṣê — To go out, come forth, exitH3318 — Full Word Study → to confront himלִקְרָאת֖וֹliq·rā·ṯōw — to meet, encounter, or come upon (often by chance or unexpectedly)H7122 — Full Word Study →. 21But Neco sentוַיִּשְׁלַ֣חway·yiš·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → messengersמַלְאָכִ֣ים׀mal·’ā·ḵîm — messenger; angel; envoyH4397 — Full Word Study → to himאֵלָ֣יו’ê·lāw — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study →, sayingלֵאמֹר֩׀lê·mōr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “What is the issue between you and meמַה־mah- — What? Why? How? (interrogative particle)H4100 — Full Word Study →, O kingמֶ֣לֶךְme·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Judahיְהוּדָ֗הyə·hū·ḏāh — The Lord is praisedH3063 — Full Word Study →? I have notלֹא־lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → come againstעָלֶ֨יךָ‘ā·le·ḵā — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → youאַתָּ֤ה’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study → todayהַיּוֹם֙hay·yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study →, butכִּ֚יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → I am fightingמִלְחַמְתִּ֔יmil·ḥam·tî — Battle, warfare, combat, military conflictH4421 — Full Word Study → another dynastyבֵּ֣יתbêṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study →. God told me to hurryלְבַֽהֲלֵ֑נִיlə·ḇa·hă·lê·nî — to alarm, hasten, or act in hasteH926 — Full Word Study →; so stopחֲדַל־ḥă·ḏal- — to cease, stop, or desist from an actionH2308 — Full Word Study → opposing Godמֵאֱלֹהִ֥יםmê·’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →, whoאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer- — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → is with meעִמִּ֖י‘im·mî — with, together with, amongH5973 — Full Word Study →, orוְאַל־wə·’al- — do not; negative imperative particleH408 — Full Word Study → He will destroy youיַשְׁחִיתֶֽךָ׃yaš·ḥî·ṯe·ḵā — to destroy, ruin, or corruptH7843 — Full Word Study →!” 22Josiah, howeverיֹאשִׁיָּ֨הוּyō·šî·yā·hū — The Lord supports/savesH2977 — Full Word Study →, did notוְלֹֽא־wə·lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → turn awayהֵסֵב֩hê·sêḇ — to turn, surround, go aroundH5437 — Full Word Study → from himמִמֶּ֗נּוּmim·men·nū — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study →; insteadכִּ֤יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study →, in order to engage him in battleלְהִלָּחֵֽם־lə·hil·lā·ḥêm- — to fight; to consume; to battleH3898 — Full Word Study →, he disguised himselfהִתְחַפֵּ֔שׂhiṯ·ḥap·pêś — to search diligently, to seek out, to disguise oneselfH2664 — Full Word Study →. He did notוְלֹ֥אwə·lō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → listenשָׁמַ֛עšā·ma‘ — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → Neco’sנְכ֖וֹnə·ḵōw — Egyptian PharaohH5224 — Full Word Study → wordsדִּבְרֵ֥יdiḇ·rê — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → from the mouthמִפִּ֣יmip·pî — Mouth; lips; edge; openingH6310 — Full Word Study → of Godאֱלֹהִ֑ים’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →, but wentוַיָּבֹ֕אway·yā·ḇō — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → to fight himלְהִלָּחֵ֖םlə·hil·lā·ḥêm — to fight; to consume; to battleH3898 — Full Word Study → on the Plainבְּבִקְעַ֥תbə·ḇiq·‘aṯ — valley, plain, lowland areaH1237 — Full Word Study → of Megiddoמְגִדּֽוֹ׃mə·ḡid·dōw — Place of GodH4023 — Full Word Study →. 23There the archersוַיֹּרוּ֙way·yō·rū — To shoot, throw, or teach; to direct or instructH3384 — Full Word Study → shotהַיֹּרִ֔יםhay·yō·rîm — To shoot, throw, or teach; to direct or instructH3384 — Full Word Study → Kingלַמֶּ֖לֶךְlam·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → Josiahיֹאשִׁיָּ֑הוּyō·šî·yā·hū — The Lord supports/savesH2977 — Full Word Study →, whoהַמֶּ֤לֶךְham·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → to his servantsלַעֲבָדָיו֙la·‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study →, “Take me awayהַעֲבִיר֔וּנִיha·‘ă·ḇî·rū·nî — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study →, forכִּ֥יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → I am badlyמְאֹֽד׃mə·’ōḏ — Much, greatly, very, exceedinglyH3966 — Full Word Study → woundedהָחֳלֵ֖יתִיhā·ḥo·lê·ṯî — to be sick, weak, or afflicted; to entreat or beseechH2470 — Full Word Study →!” 24So his servantsעֲבָדָ֜יו‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw — Servant; slave; one in bondage or serviceH5650 — Full Word Study → took himוַיַּֽעֲבִירֻ֨הוּway·ya·‘ă·ḇî·ru·hū — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study → outמִן־min- — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study → of his chariotהַמֶּרְכָּבָ֗הham·mer·kā·ḇāh — A wheeled vehicle or chariot drawn by horsesH4818 — Full Word Study →, put himוַֽיַּרְכִּיבֻהוּ֮way·yar·kî·ḇu·hū — to ride, mount, or be carriedH7392 — Full Word Study → inעַ֣ל‘al — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → his secondהַמִּשְׁנֶה֮ham·miš·neh — Second; duplicate; double portionH4932 — Full Word Study → chariotרֶ֣כֶבre·ḵeḇ — chariot; war vehicleH7393 — Full Word Study →, and brought himוַיּוֹלִיכֻ֙הוּ֙way·yō·w·lî·ḵu·hū — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study → to Jerusalemיְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םyə·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study →, where he diedוַיָּ֕מָתway·yā·māṯ — to die; to put to death; to killH4191 — Full Word Study →. And Josiah was buried in the tombבְּקִבְר֣וֹתbə·qiḇ·rō·wṯ — A grave or burial place; a tombH6913 — Full Word Study → of his fathersאֲבֹתָ֑יו’ă·ḇō·ṯāw — H1 — Full Word Study →, and allוְכָל־wə·ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → Judahיְהוּדָה֙yə·hū·ḏāh — The Lord is praisedH3063 — Full Word Study → and Jerusalemוִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םwî·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study → mournedמִֽתְאַבְּלִ֖יםmiṯ·’ab·bə·lîm — To mourn, lament, or grieveH56 — Full Word Study → forעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → him. 25Then Jeremiahיִרְמְיָהוּ֮yir·mə·yā·hū — The Lord exaltsH3414 — Full Word Study → lamentedוַיְקוֹנֵ֣ןway·qō·w·nên — to lament, wail, chant a dirgeH6969 — Full Word Study → overעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → Josiahיֹאשִׁיָּהוּ֒yō·šî·yā·hū — The Lord supports/savesH2977 — Full Word Study →, and toעַד־‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → this dayהַיּ֔וֹםhay·yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → allכָֽל־ḵāl — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the choirs of men and women sing lamentsבְּקִינ֨וֹתֵיהֶ֤םbə·qî·nō·w·ṯê·hem — dirge, funeral lament, song of mourningH7015 — Full Word Study → overעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → Josiahיֹאשִׁיָּ֙הוּ֙yō·šî·yā·hū — The Lord supports/savesH2977 — Full Word Study →. They established themוַיִּתְּנ֥וּםway·yit·tə·nūm — to give, grant, or bestowH5414 — Full Word Study → as a statuteלְחֹ֖קlə·ḥōq — A statute or decree; an appointed rule or lawH2706 — Full Word Study → forעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →, and indeedוְהִנָּ֥םwə·hin·nām — Look! Behold! — an attention-directing particleH2005 — Full Word Study → they are writtenכְּתוּבִ֖יםkə·ṯū·ḇîm — to write, inscribe, or record in written formH3789 — Full Word Study → inעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the Book of Lamentsהַקִּינֽוֹת׃haq·qî·nō·wṯ — dirge, funeral lament, song of mourningH7015 — Full Word Study →. 26As for the restוְיֶ֛תֶרwə·ye·ṯer — remainder, excess, superiorityH3499 — Full Word Study → of the actsדִּבְרֵ֥יdiḇ·rê — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → of Josiahיֹאשִׁיָּ֖הוּyō·šî·yā·hū — The Lord supports/savesH2977 — Full Word Study →, along with his deeds of loving devotion according to what is writtenכַּכָּת֖וּבkak·kā·ṯūḇ — to write, inscribe, or record in written formH3789 — Full Word Study → in the Lawבְּתוֹרַ֥תbə·ṯō·w·raṯ — instruction, teaching, law, guidanceH8451 — Full Word Study → of the LORDיְהוָֽה׃Yah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → 27his actsוּדְבָרָ֕יוū·ḏə·ḇā·rāw — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → from beginningהָרִאשֹׁנִ֖יםhā·ri·šō·nîm — First, foremost, or former; earliest in time or orderH7223 — Full Word Study → to endוְהָאַחֲרֹנִ֑יםwə·hā·’a·ḥă·rō·nîm — Last, final, or later in time or orderH314 — Full Word Study →they are indeedהִנָּ֣םhin·nām — Look! Behold! — an attention-directing particleH2005 — Full Word Study → writtenכְּתוּבִ֔יםkə·ṯū·ḇîm — to write, inscribe, or record in written formH3789 — Full Word Study → inעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → the Bookסֵ֥פֶרsê·p̄er — A written document, scroll, or bookH5612 — Full Word Study → of the Kingsמַלְכֵֽי־mal·ḵê- — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study → and Judahוִיהוּדָֽה׃wî·hū·ḏāh — The Lord is praisedH3063 — Full Word Study →.
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Chapter Commentary — 2 Chronicles 35
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Chapter Overview

2 Chronicles 35 records one of the most remarkable religious revivals in Israel's history: King Josiah's celebration of the Passover in Jerusalem. This chapter demonstrates how a covenant-keeping king leads his entire nation back to obedience to God's law, mobilizes both civil and religious leadership, and provides generously from the royal treasury to enable corporate worship. The chapter stands as a powerful testimony to the transforming power of genuine spiritual renewal, though it also concludes with a sobering reminder of human pride and the tragic consequences of ignoring God's warnings.

Verses 1–5: The King's Vision for Restored Worship

Josiah initiates a Passover celebration on the fourteenth day of the first month, exactly as prescribed in the Law of Moses. Significantly, he doesn't simply command obedience—he encourages both priests and Levites to embrace their sacred duties (verse 2). His address to the Levites in verse 3 is particularly tender: he reminds them that the ark of the covenant, long separated from regular service, is now to be permanently housed in Solomon's temple, and that this will no longer be "a burden upon your shoulders." This suggests a past era when irregular worship had exhausted the Levites. Josiah then establishes clear organizational structures "according to the writing of David" and "the writing of Solomon" (verse 4), showing that true reformation returns to established biblical patterns rather than inventing new ones.

Verses 6–9: Generous Leadership and Corporate Participation

What makes this Passover extraordinary is the scale of provision. The king personally donates 30,000 lambs and 3,000 bullocks from the royal treasury (verse 7)—an act of remarkable generosity and commitment. His princes follow his example, contributing 2,600 additional animals, and the Levite leadership adds another 5,000 small cattle and 500 oxen (verses 8–9). This cascading generosity from top leadership demonstrates that spiritual revival flows downward from those in authority. When leaders model sincere devotion and sacrifice their own resources, the people are inspired to do likewise.

Verses 10–15: Perfect Order in Worship

The priests stand in their appointed places, the Levites perform their courses, and even the singers of Asaph remain at their posts without leaving their service (verses 10–15). Every detail—the sprinkling of blood, the flaying of animals, the roasting of the Passover lamb, the distribution of portions—follows the written ordinance precisely (verses 11–13). This meticulous attention to God's prescribed order reflects a fundamental biblical principle: true worship honors God's Word. The Levites even set aside time to serve the priests (verse 14), showing mutual care within the priesthood.

Verses 16–19: A Passover Without Equal

The narrator declares that no Passover since the days of Samuel the prophet had been kept like this one (verse 18). The celebration includes all of Judah, Israel, and Jerusalem—a remarkable unity. This occurred in Josiah's eighteenth regnal year, the height of his spiritual influence.

Verses 20–27: The Pride That Precedes Destruction

Tragically, after this spiritual victory, Josiah makes a fatal error. When Pharaoh Necho of Egypt marches against Babylon and explicitly warns that God is with him (verse 21), Josiah inexplicably decides to oppose him. Despite Necho's clear message, Josiah "would not turn his face from him" (verse 22). His pride leads to his wounding at Megiddo and subsequent death (verses 23–24). The nation mourns deeply, and Jeremiah composes lamentations in his honor (verse 25). Even a godly king is not immune to grave mistakes, and spiritual success in one season does not guarantee wisdom in the next.

Application for Today

Josiah's Passover teaches us that genuine spiritual leadership requires both vision and generosity, and that corporate worship flourishes when ordered carefully according to Scripture. Yet his tragic end warns us against spiritual pride. We too must remain humble before God's Word, willing to hear His warnings through whatever messengers He sends, lest we fall from the heights of revival into sudden ruin.

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