Original Hebrew
Note: Words are shown in their original Hebrew order, which differs from English translations. This reflects the emphasis and structure of Scripture as originally written. Click any word to see its full lexicon entry.
1 Now these are the priests and Levites who went up with Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel and with Jeshua: Seraiah, Jeremiah, Ezra,
1
וְ/אֵ֨לֶּה֙ הַ/כֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְ/הַ/לְוִיִּ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָל֛וּ עִם זְרֻבָּבֶ֥ל בֶּן שְׁאַלְתִּיאֵ֖ל וְ/יֵשׁ֑וּעַ שְׂרָיָ֥ה יִרְמְיָ֖ה עֶזְרָֽא
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing these H428 וְ/אֵ֨לֶּה֙ אֵלֶּה ʼêl-leh HC/Pdxcp are] the/ priests H3548 הַ/כֹּהֲנִ֣ים כֹּהֵן kôhên HTd/Ncmpa the/ Levites H3881 וְ/הַ/לְוִיִּ֔ם לֵוִיִּי Lêvîyîy HC/Td/Ngmpa who H834 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר ʼăsher HTr they came up H5927 עָל֛וּ עָלָה ʻâlâh HVqp3cp with H5973 עִם ʻim HR Zerubbabel H2216 זְרֻבָּבֶ֥ל זְרֻבָּבֶל Zᵉrubbâbel HNp the] son of H1121 בֶּן בֵּן bên HNcmsc Shealtiel H7597 שְׁאַלְתִּיאֵ֖ל שְׁאַלְתִּיאֵל Shᵉʼaltîyʼêl HNp Jeshua H3442 וְ/יֵשׁ֑וּעַ יֵשׁוּעַ Yêshûwaʻ HC/Np Seraiah H8304 שְׂרָיָ֥ה שְׂרָיָה Sᵉrâyâh HNp Jeremiah H3414 יִרְמְיָ֖ה יִרְמְיָה Yirmᵉyâh HNp Ezra H5830 עֶזְרָֽא עֶזְרָא ʻEzrâʼ HNp
2 Amariah, Malluch, Hattush,
אֲמַרְיָ֥ה מַלּ֖וּךְ חַטּֽוּשׁ
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Amariah H568 אֲמַרְיָ֥ה אֲמַרְיָה ʼĂmaryâh HNp Malluch H4409 מַלּ֖וּךְ מַלּוּךְ Mallûwk HNp Hattush H2407 חַטּֽוּשׁ חַטּוּשׁ Chaṭṭûwsh HNp
3 Shecaniah, Rehum, Meremoth,
3
שְׁכַנְיָ֥ה רְחֻ֖ם מְרֵמֹֽת
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Shecaniah H7935 שְׁכַנְיָ֥ה שְׁכַנְיָה Shᵉkanyâh HNp Rehum H7348 רְחֻ֖ם רְחוּם Rᵉchûwm HNp Meremoth H4822 מְרֵמֹֽת מְרֵמוֹת Mᵉrêmôwth HNp
4 Iddo, Ginnethon, Abijah,
1
עִדּ֥וֹא גִנְּת֖וֹי אֲבִיָּֽה
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Iddo H5714 עִדּ֥וֹא עִדּוֹ ʻIddôw HNp Ginnethoi H1599 גִנְּת֖וֹי גִּנְּתוֹן Ginnᵉthôwn HNp Abijah H29 אֲבִיָּֽה אֲבִיָּה ʼĂbîyâh HNp
5 Mijamin, Maadiah, Bilgah,
1
מִיָּמִ֥ין מַֽעַדְיָ֖ה בִּלְגָּֽה
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Mijamin H4326 מִיָּמִ֥ין מִיָּמִן Mîyâmin HNp Moadiah H4573 מַֽעַדְיָ֖ה מַעֲדְיָה Maʻădyâh HNp Bilgah H1083 בִּלְגָּֽה בִּלְגַה Bilgah HNp
6 Shemaiah, Joiarib, Jedaiah,
1
שְׁמַֽעְיָ֥ה וְ/יוֹיָרִ֖יב יְדַֽעְיָֽה
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Shemaiah H8098 שְׁמַֽעְיָ֥ה שְׁמַעְיָה Shᵉmaʻyâh HNp Joiarib H3114 וְ/יוֹיָרִ֖יב יוֹיָרִיב Yôwyârîyb HC/Np Jedaiah H3048 יְדַֽעְיָֽה יְדַעְיָה Yᵉdaʻyâh HNp
7 Sallu, Amok, Hilkiah, and Jedaiah. These were the leaders of the priests and their associates in the days of Jeshua.
סַלּ֣וּ עָמ֔וֹק חִלְקִיָּ֖ה יְדַֽעְיָ֑ה אֵ֣לֶּה רָאשֵׁ֧י הַ/כֹּהֲנִ֛ים וַ/אֲחֵי/הֶ֖ם בִּ/ימֵ֥י יֵשֽׁוּעַ
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Sallu H5543 סַלּ֣וּ סַלּוּ Çallûw HNp Amok H5987 עָמ֔וֹק עָמוֹק ʻÂmôwq HNp Hilkiah H2518 חִלְקִיָּ֖ה חִלְקִיָּה Chilqîyâh HNp Jedaiah H3048 יְדַֽעְיָ֑ה יְדַעְיָה Yᵉdaʻyâh HNp these H428 אֵ֣לֶּה אֵלֶּה ʼêl-leh HPdxcp were] [the] leaders of H7218 רָאשֵׁ֧י רֹאשׁ rôʼsh HNcmpc priests H3548 הַ/כֹּהֲנִ֛ים כֹּהֵן kôhên HTd/Ncmpa brothers/ their H251 וַ/אֲחֵי/הֶ֖ם אָח ʼâch HC/Ncmpc/Sp3mp the] days of H3117 בִּ/ימֵ֥י יוֹם yôwm HR/Ncmpc Jeshua. H3442 יֵשֽׁוּעַ יֵשׁוּעַ Yêshûwaʻ HNp
8 The Levites were Jeshua, Binnui, Kadmiel, Sherebiah, Judah, and Mattaniah, who, with his associates, led the songs of thanksgiving.
2
וְ/הַ/לְוִיִּ֗ם יֵשׁ֧וּעַ בִּנּ֛וּי קַדְמִיאֵ֥ל שֵׁרֵבְיָ֖ה יְהוּדָ֣ה מַתַּנְיָ֑ה עַֽל הֻיְּד֖וֹת ה֥וּא וְ/אֶחָֽי/ו
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing the/ Levites H3881 וְ/הַ/לְוִיִּ֗ם לֵוִיִּי Lêvîyîy HC/Td/Ngmpa Jeshua H3442 יֵשׁ֧וּעַ יֵשׁוּעַ Yêshûwaʻ HNp Binnui H1131 בִּנּ֛וּי בִּנּוּי Binnûwy HNp Kadmiel H6934 קַדְמִיאֵ֥ל קַדְמִיאֵל Qadmîyʼêl HNp Sherebiah H8274 שֵׁרֵבְיָ֖ה שֵׁרֵבְיָה Shêrêbᵉyâh HNp Judah H3063 יְהוּדָ֣ה יְהוּדָה Yᵉhûwdâh HNp Mattaniah H4983 מַתַּנְיָ֑ה מַתַּנְיָה Mattanyâh HNp were] over H5921 עַֽל עַל ʻal HR songs of thanksgiving H1960 הֻיְּד֖וֹת הֻיְּדָה huyᵉdâh HNcfpa he H1931 ה֥וּא הוּא hûwʼ HPp3ms brothers/ his H251 וְ/אֶחָֽי/ו אָח ʼâch HC/Ncmpc/Sp3ms
9 Bakbukiah and Unni, their associates, stood across from them in the services.
1
וּ/בַקְבֻּֽקְיָ֨ה ו/ענו וְ/עֻנִּ֧י אֲחֵי/הֶ֛ם לְ/נֶגְדָּ֖/ם לְ/מִשְׁמָרֽוֹת
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Bakbukiah H1229 וּ/בַקְבֻּֽקְיָ֨ה בַּקְבֻּקְיָה Baqbuqyâh HC/Np Unni. H6042 ו/ענו עֻנִּי ʻUnnîy HC/Np Unni H6042 וְ/עֻנִּ֧י עֻנִּי ʻUnnîy HC/Np their H251 אֲחֵי/הֶ֛ם אָח ʼâch HNcmpc/Sp3mp were] to/ before/ them H5048 לְ/נֶגְדָּ֖/ם נֶגֶד neged HR/R/Sp3mp duties H4931 לְ/מִשְׁמָרֽוֹת מִשְׁמֶרֶת mishmereth HR/Ncfpa
10 Jeshua was the father of Joiakim, Joiakim was the father of Eliashib, Eliashib was the father of Joiada,
1
וְ/יֵשׁ֖וּעַ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת יֽוֹיָקִ֑ים וְ/יֽוֹיָקִים֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת אֶלְיָשִׁ֔יב וְ/אֶלְיָשִׁ֖יב אֶת יוֹיָדָֽע
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Jeshua H3442 וְ/יֵשׁ֖וּעַ יֵשׁוּעַ Yêshûwaʻ HC/Np he fathered H3205 הוֹלִ֣יד יָלַד yâlad HVhp3ms obj H853 אֶת אֵת ʼêth HTo Joiakim H3113 יֽוֹיָקִ֑ים יוֹיָקִים Yôwyâqîym HNp Joiakim H3113 וְ/יֽוֹיָקִים֙ יוֹיָקִים Yôwyâqîym HC/Np he fathered H3205 הוֹלִ֣יד יָלַד yâlad HVhp3ms obj H853 אֶת אֵת ʼêth HTo Eliashib H475 אֶלְיָשִׁ֔יב אֶלְיָשִׁיב ʼElyâshîyb HNp Eliashib H475 וְ/אֶלְיָשִׁ֖יב אֶלְיָשִׁיב ʼElyâshîyb HC/Np obj H853 אֶת אֵת ʼêth HTo Joiada H3111 יוֹיָדָֽע יוֹיָדָע Yôwyâdâʻ HNp
11 Joiada was the father of Jonathan, and Jonathan was the father of Jaddua.
1
וְ/יוֹיָדָע֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת יוֹנָתָ֔ן וְ/יוֹנָתָ֖ן הוֹלִ֥יד אֶת יַדּֽוּעַ
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Joiada H3111 וְ/יוֹיָדָע֙ יוֹיָדָע Yôwyâdâʻ HC/Np he fathered H3205 הוֹלִ֣יד יָלַד yâlad HVhp3ms obj H853 אֶת אֵת ʼêth HTo Jonathan H3129 יוֹנָתָ֔ן יוֹנָתָן Yôwnâthân HNp Jonathan H3129 וְ/יוֹנָתָ֖ן יוֹנָתָן Yôwnâthân HC/Np he fathered H3205 הוֹלִ֥יד יָלַד yâlad HVhp3ms obj H853 אֶת אֵת ʼêth HTo Jaddua H3037 יַדּֽוּעַ יַדּוּעַ Yaddûwaʻ HNp
12 In the days of Joiakim, these were the heads of the priestly families: of the family of Seraiah, Meraiah; of Jeremiah, Hananiah;
1
וּ/בִ/ימֵי֙ יֽוֹיָקִ֔ים הָי֥וּ כֹהֲנִ֖ים רָאשֵׁ֣י הָ/אָב֑וֹת לִ/שְׂרָיָ֣ה מְרָיָ֔ה לְ/יִרְמְיָ֖ה חֲנַנְיָֽה
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing in/ [the] days of H3117 וּ/בִ/ימֵי֙ יוֹם yôwm HC/R/Ncmpc Joiakim H3113 יֽוֹיָקִ֔ים יוֹיָקִים Yôwyâqîym HNp they were H1961 הָי֥וּ הָיָה hâyâh HVqp3cp priests H3548 כֹהֲנִ֖ים כֹּהֵן kôhên HNcmpa the] leaders of H7218 רָאשֵׁ֣י רֹאשׁ rôʼsh HNcmpc fathers H1 הָ/אָב֑וֹת HTd/Ncmpa Seraiah H8304 לִ/שְׂרָיָ֣ה שְׂרָיָה Sᵉrâyâh HR/Np Meraiah H4811 מְרָיָ֔ה מְרָיָה Mᵉrâyâh HNp Jeremiah H3414 לְ/יִרְמְיָ֖ה יִרְמְיָה Yirmᵉyâh HR/Np Hananiah H2608 חֲנַנְיָֽה חֲנַנְיָה Chănanyâh HNp
13 of Ezra, Meshullam; of Amariah, Jehohanan;
1
לְ/עֶזְרָ֣א מְשֻׁלָּ֔ם לַ/אֲמַרְיָ֖ה יְהוֹחָנָֽן
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Ezra H5830 לְ/עֶזְרָ֣א עֶזְרָא ʻEzrâʼ HR/Np Meshullam H4918 מְשֻׁלָּ֔ם מְשֻׁלָּם Mᵉshullâm HNp Amariah H568 לַ/אֲמַרְיָ֖ה אֲמַרְיָה ʼĂmaryâh HR/Np Jehohanan H3076 יְהוֹחָנָֽן יְהוֹחָנָן Yᵉhôwchânân HNp
14 of Malluchi, Jonathan; of Shebaniah, Joseph;
2
ל/מלוכי לִ/מְלִ֨יכוּ֙ יֽוֹנָתָ֔ן לִ/שְׁבַנְיָ֖ה יוֹסֵֽף
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Malluch H4409 ל/מלוכי מַלּוּךְ Mallûwk HR/Np Mellichu H4409 לִ/מְלִ֨יכוּ֙ מַלּוּךְ Mallûwk HR/Np Jonathan H3129 יֽוֹנָתָ֔ן יוֹנָתָן Yôwnâthân HNp Shebaniah H7645 לִ/שְׁבַנְיָ֖ה שְׁבַנְיָה Shᵉbanyâh HR/Np Joseph H3130 יוֹסֵֽף יוֹסֵף Yôwçêph HNp
15 of Harim, Adna; of Meraioth, Helkai;
2
לְ/חָרִ֣ם עַדְנָ֔א לִ/מְרָי֖וֹת חֶלְקָֽי
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Harim H2766 לְ/חָרִ֣ם חָרִם Chârim HR/Np Adna H5733 עַדְנָ֔א עַדְנָא ʻAdnâʼ HNp Meraioth H4812 לִ/מְרָי֖וֹת מְרָיוֹת Mᵉrâyôwth HR/Np Helkai H2517 חֶלְקָֽי חֶלְקַי Chelqay HNp
16 of Iddo, Zechariah; of Ginnethon, Meshullam;
2
ל/עדיא לְ/עִדּ֥וֹא זְכַרְיָ֖ה לְ/גִנְּת֥וֹן מְשֻׁלָּֽם
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Iddo. Compare H3035 (יִדּוֹ) H5714 ל/עדיא עִדּוֹ ʻIddôw HR/Np Iddo H5714 לְ/עִדּ֥וֹא עִדּוֹ ʻIddôw HR/Np Zechariah H2148 זְכַרְיָ֖ה זְכַרְיָה Zᵉkaryâh HNp Ginnethon H1599 לְ/גִנְּת֥וֹן גִּנְּתוֹן Ginnᵉthôwn HR/Np Meshullam H4918 מְשֻׁלָּֽם מְשֻׁלָּם Mᵉshullâm HNp
17 of Abijah, Zichri; of Miniamin and of Moadiah, Piltai;
4
לַ/אֲבִיָּ֖ה זִכְרִ֑י לְ/מִ֨נְיָמִ֔ין לְ/מוֹעַדְיָ֖ה פִּלְטָֽי
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Abijah H29 לַ/אֲבִיָּ֖ה אֲבִיָּה ʼĂbîyâh HR/Np Zikri H2147 זִכְרִ֑י זִכְרִי Zikrîy HNp Miniamin H4509 לְ/מִ֨נְיָמִ֔ין מִנְיָמִין Minyâmîyn HR/Np Moadiah H4153 לְ/מוֹעַדְיָ֖ה מוֹעַדְיָה Môwʻadyâh HR/Np Piltai H6408 פִּלְטָֽי פִּלְטַי Pilṭay HNp
18 of Bilgah, Shammua; of Shemaiah, Jonathan;
2
לְ/בִלְגָּ֣ה שַׁמּ֔וּעַ לִֽ/שְׁמַעְיָ֖ה יְהוֹנָתָֽן
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Bilgah H1083 לְ/בִלְגָּ֣ה בִּלְגַה Bilgah HR/Np Shammua H8051 שַׁמּ֔וּעַ שַׁמּוּעַ Shammûwaʻ HNp Shemaiah H8098 לִֽ/שְׁמַעְיָ֖ה שְׁמַעְיָה Shᵉmaʻyâh HR/Np Jonathan H3083 יְהוֹנָתָֽן יְהוֹנָתָן Yᵉhôwnâthân HNp
19 of Joiarib, Mattenai; of Jedaiah, Uzzi;
2
וּ/לְ/יוֹיָרִ֣יב מַתְּנַ֔י לִֽ/ידַֽעְיָ֖ה עֻזִּֽי
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing of/ Joiarib H3114 וּ/לְ/יוֹיָרִ֣יב יוֹיָרִיב Yôwyârîyb HC/R/Np Mattenai H4982 מַתְּנַ֔י מַתְּנַי Mattᵉnay HNp Jedaiah H3048 לִֽ/ידַֽעְיָ֖ה יְדַעְיָה Yᵉdaʻyâh HR/Np Uzzi H5813 עֻזִּֽי עֻזִּי ʻUzzîy HNp
20 of Sallai, Kallai; of Amok, Eber;
לְ/סַלַּ֥י קַלָּ֖י לְ/עָמ֥וֹק עֵֽבֶר
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Sallai H5543 לְ/סַלַּ֥י סַלּוּ Çallûw HR/Np Kallai H7040 קַלָּ֖י קַלַּי Qallay HNp Amok H5987 לְ/עָמ֥וֹק עָמוֹק ʻÂmôwq HR/Np Eber H5677 עֵֽבֶר עֵבֵר ʻÊbêr HNp
21 of Hilkiah, Hashabiah; and of Jedaiah, Nethanel.
1
לְ/חִלְקִיָּ֣ה חֲשַׁבְיָ֔ה לִֽ/ידַֽעְיָ֖ה נְתַנְאֵֽל
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Hilkiah H2518 לְ/חִלְקִיָּ֣ה חִלְקִיָּה Chilqîyâh HR/Np Hashabiah H2811 חֲשַׁבְיָ֔ה חֲשַׁבְיָה Chăshabyâh HNp Jedaiah H3048 לִֽ/ידַֽעְיָ֖ה יְדַעְיָה Yᵉdaʻyâh HR/Np Nethanel H5417 נְתַנְאֵֽל נְתַנְאֵל Nᵉthanʼêl HNp
22 In the days of Eliashib, Joiada, Johanan, and Jaddua, during the reign of Darius the Persian, the heads of the families of the Levites and priests were recorded.
הַ/לְוִיִּם֩ בִּ/ימֵ֨י אֶלְיָשִׁ֜יב יוֹיָדָ֤ע וְ/יוֹחָנָן֙ וְ/יַדּ֔וּעַ כְּתוּבִ֖ים רָאשֵׁ֣י אָב֑וֹת וְ/הַ/כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים עַל מַלְכ֖וּת דָּרְיָ֥וֶשׁ הַ/פָּֽרְסִֽי
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Levites H3881 הַ/לְוִיִּם֩ לֵוִיִּי Lêvîyîy HTd/Ngmpa the] days of H3117 בִּ/ימֵ֨י יוֹם yôwm HR/Ncmpc Eliashib H475 אֶלְיָשִׁ֜יב אֶלְיָשִׁיב ʼElyâshîyb HNp Joiada H3111 יוֹיָדָ֤ע יוֹיָדָע Yôwyâdâʻ HNp Johanan H3110 וְ/יוֹחָנָן֙ יוֹחָנָן Yôwchânân HC/Np Jaddua H3037 וְ/יַדּ֔וּעַ יַדּוּעַ Yaddûwaʻ HC/Np were] recorded H3789 כְּתוּבִ֖ים כָּתַב kâthab HVqsmpa leaders of H7218 רָאשֵׁ֣י רֹאשׁ rôʼsh HNcmpc fathers H1 אָב֑וֹת HNcmpa the/ priests H3548 וְ/הַ/כֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים כֹּהֵן kôhên HC/Td/Ncmpa on H5921 עַל ʻal HR the] reign of H4438 מַלְכ֖וּת מַלְכוּת malkûwth HNcfsc Darius H1867 דָּרְיָ֥וֶשׁ דָּֽרְיָוֵשׁ Dârᵉyâvêsh HNp Persian. H6542 הַ/פָּֽרְסִֽי פַּרְסִי Parçîy HTd/Ngmsa
23 As for the descendants of Levi, the family heads up to the days of Johanan son of Eliashib were recorded in the Book of the Chronicles.
בְּנֵ֤י לֵוִי֙ רָאשֵׁ֣י הָֽ/אָב֔וֹת כְּתוּבִ֕ים עַל סֵ֖פֶר דִּבְרֵ֣י הַ/יָּמִ֑ים וְ/עַד יְמֵ֖י יֽוֹחָנָ֥ן בֶּן אֶלְיָשִֽׁיב
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing the] descendants of H1121 בְּנֵ֤י בֵּן bên HNcmpc Levi H3878 לֵוִי֙ לֵוִי Lêvîy HNp the] leaders of H7218 רָאשֵׁ֣י רֹאשׁ rôʼsh HNcmpc fathers H1 הָֽ/אָב֔וֹת HTd/Ncmpa were] recorded H3789 כְּתוּבִ֕ים כָּתַב kâthab HVqsmpa on H5921 עַל ʻal HR the] scroll of H5612 סֵ֖פֶר סֵפֶר çêpher HNcmsc the] matters of H1697 דִּבְרֵ֣י דָּבָר dâbâr HNcmpc days H3117 הַ/יָּמִ֑ים יוֹם yôwm HTd/Ncmpa until H5704 וְ/עַד עַד ʻad HC/R the] days of H3117 יְמֵ֖י יוֹם yôwm HNcmpc Johanan H3110 יֽוֹחָנָ֥ן יוֹחָנָן Yôwchânân HNp the] son of H1121 בֶּן בֵּן bên HNcmsc Eliashib H475 אֶלְיָשִֽׁיב אֶלְיָשִׁיב ʼElyâshîyb HNp
24 The leaders of the Levites were Hashabiah, Sherebiah, and Jeshua son of Kadmiel, along with their associates, who stood across from them to give praise and thanksgiving as one section alternated with the other, as prescribed by David the man of God.
1
וְ/רָאשֵׁ֣י הַ֠/לְוִיִּם חֲשַׁבְיָ֨ה שֵֽׁרֵבְיָ֜ה וְ/יֵשׁ֤וּעַ בֶּן קַדְמִיאֵל֙ וַ/אֲחֵי/הֶ֣ם לְ/נֶגְדָּ֔/ם לְ/הַלֵּ֣ל לְ/הוֹד֔וֹת בְּ/מִצְוַ֖ת דָּוִ֣יד אִישׁ הָ/אֱלֹהִ֑ים מִשְׁמָ֖ר לְ/עֻמַּ֥ת מִשְׁמָֽר
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing the] leaders of H7218 וְ/רָאשֵׁ֣י רֹאשׁ rôʼsh HC/Ncmpc Levites H3881 הַ֠/לְוִיִּם לֵוִיִּי Lêvîyîy HTd/Ngmpa were] Hashabiah H2811 חֲשַׁבְיָ֨ה חֲשַׁבְיָה Chăshabyâh HNp Sherebiah H8274 שֵֽׁרֵבְיָ֜ה שֵׁרֵבְיָה Shêrêbᵉyâh HNp Jeshua H3442 וְ/יֵשׁ֤וּעַ יֵשׁוּעַ Yêshûwaʻ HC/Np the] son of H1121 בֶּן בֵּן bên HNcmsc Kadmiel H6934 קַדְמִיאֵל֙ קַדְמִיאֵל Qadmîyʼêl HNp brothers/ their H251 וַ/אֲחֵי/הֶ֣ם אָח ʼâch HC/Ncmpc/Sp3mp were] to/ before/ them H5048 לְ/נֶגְדָּ֔/ם נֶגֶד neged HR/R/Sp3mp praise H1984 לְ/הַלֵּ֣ל הָלַל hâlal HR/Vpc give thanks H3034 לְ/הוֹד֔וֹת יָדָה yâdâh HR/Vhc the] commandment of H4687 בְּ/מִצְוַ֖ת מִצְוָה mitsvâh HR/Ncfsc David H1732 דָּוִ֣יד דָּוִד Dâvid HNp the] man of H376 אִישׁ ʼîysh HNcmsc the>/ God H430 הָ/אֱלֹהִ֑ים אֱלֹהִים ʼĕlôhîym HTd/Ncmpa division H4929 מִשְׁמָ֖ר מִשְׁמָר mishmâr HNcmsa to>/ corresponding to H5980 לְ/עֻמַּ֥ת עֻמָּה ʻummâh HR/Ncfsc division H4929 מִשְׁמָֽר מִשְׁמָר mishmâr HNcmsa
25 Mattaniah, Bakbukiah, Obadiah, Meshullam, Talmon, and Akkub were gatekeepers who guarded the storerooms at the gates.
מַתַּנְיָ֧ה וּ/בַקְבֻּֽקְיָ֛ה עֹבַדְיָ֥ה מְשֻׁלָּ֖ם טַלְמ֣וֹן עַקּ֑וּב שֹׁמְרִ֤ים שֽׁוֹעֲרִים֙ מִשְׁמָ֔ר בַּ/אֲסֻפֵּ֖י הַ/שְּׁעָרִֽים
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Mattaniah H4983 מַתַּנְיָ֧ה מַתַּנְיָה Mattanyâh HNp Bakbukiah H1229 וּ/בַקְבֻּֽקְיָ֛ה בַּקְבֻּקְיָה Baqbuqyâh HC/Np Obadiah H5662 עֹבַדְיָ֥ה עֹבַדְיָה ʻÔbadyâh HNp Meshullam H4918 מְשֻׁלָּ֖ם מְשֻׁלָּם Mᵉshullâm HNp Talmon H2929 טַלְמ֣וֹן טַלְמוֹן Ṭalmôwn HNp Akkub H6126 עַקּ֑וּב עַקּוּב ʻAqqûwb HNp keeping H8104 שֹׁמְרִ֤ים שָׁמַר shâmar HVqrmpa were] gatekeepers H7778 שֽׁוֹעֲרִים֙ שׁוֹעֵר shôwʻêr HNcmpa guard H4929 מִשְׁמָ֔ר מִשְׁמָר mishmâr HNcmsa the] storerooms of H624 בַּ/אֲסֻפֵּ֖י אָסֻף ʼâçuph HR/Ncmpc gates H8179 הַ/שְּׁעָרִֽים שַׁעַר shaʻar HTd/Ncmpa
26 They served in the days of Joiakim son of Jeshua, the son of Jozadak, and in the days of Nehemiah the governor and Ezra the priest and scribe.
אֵ֕לֶּה בִּ/ימֵ֛י יוֹיָקִ֥ים בֶּן יֵשׁ֖וּעַ בֶּן יוֹצָדָ֑ק וּ/בִ/ימֵי֙ נְחֶמְיָ֣ה הַ/פֶּחָ֔ה וְ/עֶזְרָ֥א הַ/כֹּהֵ֖ן הַ/סּוֹפֵֽר
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing these H428 אֵ֕לֶּה אֵלֶּה ʼêl-leh HPdxcp were] in/ [the] days of H3117 בִּ/ימֵ֛י יוֹם yôwm HR/Ncmpc Joiakim H3113 יוֹיָקִ֥ים יוֹיָקִים Yôwyâqîym HNp the] son of H1121 בֶּן בֵּן bên HNcmsc Jeshua H3442 יֵשׁ֖וּעַ יֵשׁוּעַ Yêshûwaʻ HNp the] son of H1121 בֶּן בֵּן bên HNcmsc Jozadak H3136 יוֹצָדָ֑ק יוֹצָדָק Yôwtsâdâq HNp in/ [the] days of H3117 וּ/בִ/ימֵי֙ יוֹם yôwm HC/R/Ncmpc Nehemiah H5166 נְחֶמְיָ֣ה נְחֶמְיָה Nᵉchemyâh HNp governor H6346 הַ/פֶּחָ֔ה פֶּחָה pechâh HTd/Ncmsa Ezra H5830 וְ/עֶזְרָ֥א עֶזְרָא ʻEzrâʼ HC/Np priest H3548 הַ/כֹּהֵ֖ן כֹּהֵן kôhên HTd/Ncmsa commune H5608 הַ/סּוֹפֵֽר סָפַר çâphar HTd/Ncmsa
27 At the dedication of the wall of Jerusalem, the Levites were sought out from all their homes and brought to Jerusalem to celebrate the joyous dedication with thanksgiving and singing, accompanied by cymbals, harps, and lyres.
וּ/בַ/חֲנֻכַּ֞ת חוֹמַ֣ת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם בִּקְשׁ֤וּ אֶת הַ/לְוִיִּם֙ מִ/כָּל מְק֣וֹמֹתָ֔/ם לַ/הֲבִיאָ֖/ם לִֽ/ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם לַ/עֲשֹׂ֨ת חֲנֻכָּ֤ה וְ/שִׂמְחָה֙ וּ/בְ/תוֹד֣וֹת וּ/בְ/שִׁ֔יר מְצִלְתַּ֖יִם נְבָלִ֥ים וּ/בְ/כִנֹּרֽוֹת
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing at/ [the] dedication of H2598 וּ/בַ/חֲנֻכַּ֞ת חֲנֻכָּה chănukkâh HC/R/Ncfsc the] wall of H2346 חוֹמַ֣ת חוֹמָה chôwmâh HNcfsc Jerusalem H3389 יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם Yᵉrûwshâlaim HNp people sought H1245 בִּקְשׁ֤וּ בָּקַשׁ bâqash HVpp3cp obj H853 אֶת אֵת ʼêth HTo Levites H3881 הַ/לְוִיִּם֙ לֵוִיִּי Lêvîyîy HTd/Ngmpa all H3605 מִ/כָּל כֹּל kôl HR/Ncmsc their H4725 מְק֣וֹמֹתָ֔/ם מָקוֹם mâqôwm HNcmpc/Sp3mp bring/ them H935 לַ/הֲבִיאָ֖/ם בּוֹא bôwʼ HR/Vhc/Sp3mp Jerusalem H3389 לִֽ/ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם Yᵉrûwshâlaim HR/Np celebrate H6213 לַ/עֲשֹׂ֨ת עָשָׂה ʻâsâh HR/Vqc dedication H2598 חֲנֻכָּ֤ה חֲנֻכָּה chănukkâh HNcfsa joy H8057 וְ/שִׂמְחָה֙ שִׂמְחָה simchâh HC/Ncfsa with/ thanksgivings H8426 וּ/בְ/תוֹד֣וֹת תּוֹדָה tôwdâh HC/R/Ncfpa with/ song H7892 וּ/בְ/שִׁ֔יר שִׁיר shîyr HC/R/Ncbsa cymbals H4700 מְצִלְתַּ֖יִם מְצֵלֶת mᵉtsêleth HNcfda lyres H5035 נְבָלִ֥ים נֶבֶל nebel HNcmpa with/ harps H3658 וּ/בְ/כִנֹּרֽוֹת כִּנּוֹר kinnôwr HC/R/Ncmpa
28 The singers were also assembled from the region around Jerusalem, from the villages of the Netophathites,
וַ/יֵּאָ֣סְפ֔וּ בְּנֵ֖י הַ/מְשֹׁרְרִ֑ים וּ/מִן הַ/כִּכָּר֙ סְבִיב֣וֹת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם וּ/מִן חַצְרֵ֖י נְטֹפָתִֽי
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing they gathered H622 וַ/יֵּאָ֣סְפ֔וּ אָסַף ʼâçaph HC/VNw3mp the] sons of H1121 בְּנֵ֖י בֵּן bên HNcmpc singers H7891 הַ/מְשֹׁרְרִ֑ים שִׁיר shîyr HTd/Vormpa from H4480 וּ/מִן מִן min HC/R district H3603 הַ/כִּכָּר֙ כִּכָּר kikkâr HTd/Ncbsa around H5439 סְבִיב֣וֹת סָבִיב çâbîyb HNcbpa Jerusalem H3389 יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם Yᵉrûwshâlaim HNp from H4480 וּ/מִן מִן min HC/R the] villages of H2691 חַצְרֵ֖י חָצֵר châtsêr HNcbpc the] Netophathite[s H5200 נְטֹפָתִֽי נְטֹפָתִי Nᵉṭôphâthîy HNgmsa
29 from Beth-gilgal, and from the fields of Geba and Azmaveth, for they had built villages for themselves around Jerusalem.
וּ/מִ/בֵּית֙ הַגִּלְגָּ֔ל וּ/מִ/שְּׂד֥וֹת גֶּ֖בַע וְ/עַזְמָ֑וֶת כִּ֣י חֲצֵרִ֗ים בָּנ֤וּ הַ/מְשֹׁ֣רֲרִ֔ים סְבִיב֖וֹת יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing from/ Beth H1004 וּ/מִ/בֵּית֙ בַּיִת bayith HC/R/Np of the>/ Gilgal H1537 הַגִּלְגָּ֔ל גִּלְגָּל Gilgâl HNp from/ [the] fields of H7704 וּ/מִ/שְּׂד֥וֹת שָׂדֶה sâdeh HC/R/Ncmpc Geba H1387 גֶּ֖בַע גֶּבַע Gebaʻ HNp Azmaveth H5820 וְ/עַזְמָ֑וֶת עַזְמָוֶת ʻAzmâveth HC/Np for H3588 כִּ֣י כִּי kîy HC villages H2691 חֲצֵרִ֗ים חָצֵר châtsêr HNcbpa they had built H1129 בָּנ֤וּ בָּנָה bânâh HVqp3cp singers H7891 הַ/מְשֹׁ֣רֲרִ֔ים שִׁיר shîyr HTd/Vormpa around H5439 סְבִיב֖וֹת סָבִיב çâbîyb HNcbpa Jerusalem H3389 יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם Yᵉrûwshâlaim HNp
30 After the priests and Levites had purified themselves, they purified the people, the gates, and the wall.
וַ/יִּֽטַּהֲר֔וּ הַ/כֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְ/הַ/לְוִיִּ֑ם וַֽ/יְטַהֲרוּ֙ אֶת הָ/עָ֔ם וְ/אֶת הַ/שְּׁעָרִ֖ים וְ/אֶֽת הַ/חוֹמָֽה
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing they purified themselves H2891 וַ/יִּֽטַּהֲר֔וּ טָהֵר ṭâhêr HC/Vtw3mp priests H3548 הַ/כֹּהֲנִ֖ים כֹּהֵן kôhên HTd/Ncmpa the/ Levites H3881 וְ/הַ/לְוִיִּ֑ם לֵוִיִּי Lêvîyîy HC/Td/Ngmpa they purified H2891 וַֽ/יְטַהֲרוּ֙ טָהֵר ṭâhêr HC/Vpw3mp obj H853 אֶת אֵת ʼêth HTo people H5971 הָ/עָ֔ם עַם ʻam HTd/Ncmsa obj H853 וְ/אֶת אֵת ʼêth HC/To gates H8179 הַ/שְּׁעָרִ֖ים שַׁעַר shaʻar HTd/Ncmpa obj H853 וְ/אֶֽת אֵת ʼêth HC/To wall H2346 הַ/חוֹמָֽה חוֹמָה chôwmâh HTd/Ncfsa
31 Then I brought the leaders of Judah up on the wall, and I appointed two great thanksgiving choirs. One was to proceed along the top of the wall to the right, toward the Dung Gate.
וָ/אַעֲלֶה֙ אֶת שָׂרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה מֵ/עַ֖ל לַ/חוֹמָ֑ה וָ/אַעֲמִ֡ידָ/ה שְׁתֵּ֣י תוֹדֹת֩ גְּדוֹלֹ֨ת וְ/תַהֲלֻכֹ֤ת לַ/יָּמִין֙ מֵ/עַ֣ל לַ/חוֹמָ֔ה לְ/שַׁ֖עַר הָ/אַשְׁפֹּֽת
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing I caused to go up H5927 וָ/אַעֲלֶה֙ עָלָה ʻâlâh HC/Vhw1cs obj H853 אֶת אֵת ʼêth HTo the] leaders of H8269 שָׂרֵ֣י שַׂר sar HNcmpc Judah H3063 יְהוּדָ֔ה יְהוּדָה Yᵉhûwdâh HNp on H5921 מֵ/עַ֖ל עַל ʻal HR/R to the/ wall H2346 לַ/חוֹמָ֑ה חוֹמָה chôwmâh HRd/Ncfsa I appointed/ ! H5975 וָ/אַעֲמִ֡ידָ/ה עָמַד ʻâmad HC/Vhw1cs/Sh two H8147 שְׁתֵּ֣י שְׁנַיִם shᵉnayim HAcfdc thanksgiving choirs H8426 תוֹדֹת֩ תּוֹדָה tôwdâh HNcfpa large H1419 גְּדוֹלֹ֨ת גָּדוֹל gâdôwl HAafpa processions H8418 וְ/תַהֲלֻכֹ֤ת תַּהֲלֻכָה tahălukâh HC/Ncfpa to the/ right H3225 לַ/יָּמִין֙ יָמִין yâmîyn HRd/Ncfsa on H5921 מֵ/עַ֣ל עַל ʻal HR/R to the/ wall H2346 לַ/חוֹמָ֔ה חוֹמָה chôwmâh HRd/Ncfsa the] gate of H8179 לְ/שַׁ֖עַר שַׁעַר shaʻar HR/Ncmsc dung H830 הָ/אַשְׁפֹּֽת אַשְׁפֹּת ʼashpôth HTd/Ncmsa
32 Hoshaiah and half the leaders of Judah followed,
וַ/יֵּ֤לֶךְ אַחֲרֵי/הֶם֙ הוֹשַׁ֣עְיָ֔ה וַ/חֲצִ֖י שָׂרֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing he went H3212 וַ/יֵּ֤לֶךְ יָלַךְ yâlak HC/Vqw3ms them H310 אַחֲרֵי/הֶם֙ אַחַר ʼachar HR/Sp3mp Hoshaiah H1955 הוֹשַׁ֣עְיָ֔ה הוֹשַׁעְיָה Hôwshaʻyâh HNp the] half of H2677 וַ/חֲצִ֖י חֵצִי chêtsîy HC/Ncmsc the] leaders of H8269 שָׂרֵ֥י שַׂר sar HNcmpc Judah H3063 יְהוּדָֽה יְהוּדָה Yᵉhûwdâh HNp
33 along with Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,
וַ/עֲזַרְיָ֥ה עֶזְרָ֖א וּ/מְשֻׁלָּֽם
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Azariah H5838 וַ/עֲזַרְיָ֥ה עֲזַרְיָה ʻĂzaryâh HC/Np Ezra H5830 עֶזְרָ֖א עֶזְרָא ʻEzrâʼ HNp Meshullam H4918 וּ/מְשֻׁלָּֽם מְשֻׁלָּם Mᵉshullâm HC/Np
34 Judah, Benjamin, Shemaiah, Jeremiah,
יְהוּדָה֙ וּ/בִנְיָמִ֔ן וּֽ/שְׁמַֽעְיָ֖ה וְ/יִרְמְיָֽה
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Judah H3063 יְהוּדָה֙ יְהוּדָה Yᵉhûwdâh HNp Benjamin H1144 וּ/בִנְיָמִ֔ן בִּנְיָמִין Binyâmîyn HC/Np Shemaiah H8098 וּֽ/שְׁמַֽעְיָ֖ה שְׁמַעְיָה Shᵉmaʻyâh HC/Np Jeremiah. H3414 וְ/יִרְמְיָֽה יִרְמְיָה Yirmᵉyâh HC/Np
35 and some of the priests with trumpets, and also Zechariah son of Jonathan, the son of Shemaiah, the son of Mattaniah, the son of Micaiah, the son of Zaccur, the son of Asaph,
וּ/מִ/בְּנֵ֥י הַ/כֹּהֲנִ֖ים בַּ/חֲצֹצְר֑וֹת זְכַרְיָ֨ה בֶן יֽוֹנָתָ֜ן בֶּן שְׁמַֽעְיָ֗ה בֶּן מַתַּנְיָה֙ בֶּן מִ֣יכָיָ֔ה בֶּן זַכּ֖וּר בֶּן אָסָֽף
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing some of/ [the] sons of H1121 וּ/מִ/בְּנֵ֥י בֵּן bên HC/R/Ncmpc priests H3548 הַ/כֹּהֲנִ֖ים כֹּהֵן kôhên HTd/Ncmpa trumpets H2689 בַּ/חֲצֹצְר֑וֹת חֲצֹצְרָה chătsôtsᵉrâh HR/Ncfpa Zechariah H2148 זְכַרְיָ֨ה זְכַרְיָה Zᵉkaryâh HNp the] son of H1121 בֶן בֵּן bên HNcmsc Jonathan H3129 יֽוֹנָתָ֜ן יוֹנָתָן Yôwnâthân HNp the] son of H1121 בֶּן בֵּן bên HNcmsc Shemaiah H8098 שְׁמַֽעְיָ֗ה שְׁמַעְיָה Shᵉmaʻyâh HNp the] son of H1121 בֶּן בֵּן bên HNcmsc Mattaniah H4983 מַתַּנְיָה֙ מַתַּנְיָה Mattanyâh HNp the] son of H1121 בֶּן בֵּן bên HNcmsc Micaiah H4320 מִ֣יכָיָ֔ה מִיכָיָה Mîykâyâh HNp the] son of H1121 בֶּן בֵּן bên HNcmsc Zaccur H2139 זַכּ֖וּר זַכּוּר Zakkûwr HNp the] son of H1121 בֶּן בֵּן bên HNcmsc Asaph H623 אָסָֽף אָסָף ʼÂçâph HNp
36 and his associates—Shemaiah, Azarel, Milalai, Gilalai, Maai, Nethanel, Judah, and Hanani—with the musical instruments prescribed by David the man of God. Ezra the scribe led the procession.
וְֽ/אֶחָ֡י/ו שְֽׁמַעְיָ֡ה וַ/עֲזַרְאֵ֡ל מִֽלֲלַ֡י גִּֽלֲלַ֡י מָעַ֞י נְתַנְאֵ֤ל וִֽ/יהוּדָה֙ חֲנָ֔נִי בִּ/כְלֵי שִׁ֥יר דָּוִ֖יד אִ֣ישׁ הָ/אֱלֹהִ֑ים וְ/עֶזְרָ֥א הַ/סּוֹפֵ֖ר לִ/פְנֵי/הֶֽם
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing brothers/ his H251 וְֽ/אֶחָ֡י/ו אָח ʼâch HC/Ncmpc/Sp3ms Shemaiah H8098 שְֽׁמַעְיָ֡ה שְׁמַעְיָה Shᵉmaʻyâh HNp Azarel H5832 וַ/עֲזַרְאֵ֡ל עֲזַרְאֵל ʻĂzarʼêl HC/Np Milalai H4450 מִֽלֲלַ֡י מִלֲלַי Milălay HNp Gilalai H1562 גִּֽלֲלַ֡י גִּלֲלַי Gilălay HNp Maai H4597 מָעַ֞י מָעַי Mâʻay HNp Nethanel H5417 נְתַנְאֵ֤ל נְתַנְאֵל Nᵉthanʼêl HNp Judah H3063 וִֽ/יהוּדָה֙ יְהוּדָה Yᵉhûwdâh HC/Np Hanani H2607 חֲנָ֔נִי חֲנָנִי Chănânîy HNp the] instruments of H3627 בִּ/כְלֵי כְּלִי kᵉlîy HR/Ncmpc the> song of H7892 שִׁ֥יר שִׁיר shîyr HNcbsc David H1732 דָּוִ֖יד דָּוִד Dâvid HNp the] man of H376 אִ֣ישׁ אִישׁ ʼîysh HNcmsc the>/ God H430 הָ/אֱלֹהִ֑ים אֱלֹהִים ʼĕlôhîym HTd/Ncmpa Ezra H5830 וְ/עֶזְרָ֥א עֶזְרָא ʻEzrâʼ HC/Np scribe H5608 הַ/סּוֹפֵ֖ר סָפַר çâphar HTd/Ncmsa was] <to>/ before/ them H6440 לִ/פְנֵי/הֶֽם פָּנִים pânîym HR/Ncbpc/Sp3mp
37 At the Fountain Gate they climbed the steps of the City of David on the ascent to the wall and passed above the house of David to the Water Gate on the east.
וְ/עַל֩ שַׁ֨עַר הָ/עַ֜יִן וְ/נֶגְדָּ֗/ם עָלוּ֙ עַֽל מַעֲלוֹת֙ עִ֣יר דָּוִ֔יד בַּֽ/מַּעֲלֶ֖ה לַ/חוֹמָ֑ה מֵ/עַל֙ לְ/בֵ֣ית דָּוִ֔יד וְ/עַ֛ד שַׁ֥עַר הַ/מַּ֖יִם מִזְרָֽח
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing over H5921 וְ/עַל֩ עַל ʻal HC/R the] gate of H8179 שַׁ֨עַר שַׁעַר shaʻar HNcmsc spring H5869 הָ/עַ֜יִן עַיִן ʻayin HTd/Ncbsa before/ themselves H5048 וְ/נֶגְדָּ֗/ם נֶגֶד neged HC/R/Sp3mp they went up H5927 עָלוּ֙ עָלָה ʻâlâh HVqp3cp on H5921 עַֽל עַל ʻal HR the] steps of H4609 מַעֲלוֹת֙ מַעֲלָה maʻălâh HNcfpc the] city of H5892 עִ֣יר עִיר ʻîyr HNcfsc David H1732 דָּוִ֔יד דָּוִד Dâvid HNp at the/ ascent H4608 בַּֽ/מַּעֲלֶ֖ה מַעֲלֶה maʻăleh HRd/Ncmsa to the/ wall H2346 לַ/חוֹמָ֑ה חוֹמָה chôwmâh HRd/Ncfsa above H5921 מֵ/עַל֙ עַל ʻal HR/R the] house of H1004 לְ/בֵ֣ית בַּיִת bayith HR/Ncmsc David H1732 דָּוִ֔יד דָּוִד Dâvid HNp to H5704 וְ/עַ֛ד עַד ʻad HC/R the] gate of H8179 שַׁ֥עַר שַׁעַר shaʻar HNcmsc water H4325 הַ/מַּ֖יִם מַיִם mayim HTd/Ncmpa east H4217 מִזְרָֽח מִזְרָח mizrâch HNcmsa
38 The second thanksgiving choir proceeded to the left, and I followed it with half the people along the top of the wall, past the Tower of the Ovens to the Broad Wall,
וְ/הַ/תּוֹדָ֧ה הַ/שֵּׁנִ֛ית הַ/הוֹלֶ֥כֶת לְ/מ֖וֹאל וַ/אֲנִ֣י אַחֲרֶ֑י/הָ וַ/חֲצִ֨י הָ/עָ֜ם מֵ/עַ֣ל לְ/הַ/חוֹמָ֗ה מֵ/עַל֙ לְ/מִגְדַּ֣ל הַ/תַּנּוּרִ֔ים וְ/עַ֖ד הַ/חוֹמָ֥ה הָ/רְחָבָֽה
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing the/ thanksgiving choir H8426 וְ/הַ/תּוֹדָ֧ה תּוֹדָה tôwdâh HC/Td/Ncfsa the>/ second H8145 הַ/שֵּׁנִ֛ית שֵׁנִי shênîy HTd/Aofsa was] the/ [one which] was going H1980 הַ/הוֹלֶ֥כֶת הָלַךְ hâlak HTd/Vqrfsa the] front H4136 לְ/מ֖וֹאל מוּל mûwl HR/R I H589 וַ/אֲנִ֣י אֲנִי ʼănîy HC/Pp1cs was] behind/ it H310 אַחֲרֶ֑י/הָ אַחַר ʼachar HR/Sp3fs the] half of H2677 וַ/חֲצִ֨י חֵצִי chêtsîy HC/Ncmsc people H5971 הָ/עָ֜ם עַם ʻam HTd/Ncmsa on H5921 מֵ/עַ֣ל עַל ʻal HR/R the/ wall H2346 לְ/הַ/חוֹמָ֗ה חוֹמָה chôwmâh HR/Td/Ncfsa above H5921 מֵ/עַל֙ עַל ʻal HR/R the] tower of H4026 לְ/מִגְדַּ֣ל מִגְדָּל migdâl HR/Ncbsc ovens H8574 הַ/תַּנּוּרִ֔ים תַּנּוּר tannûwr HTd/Ncmpa to H5704 וְ/עַ֖ד עַד ʻad HC/R wall H2346 הַ/חוֹמָ֥ה חוֹמָה chôwmâh HTd/Ncfsa the>/ broad H7342 הָ/רְחָבָֽה רָחָב râchâb HTd/Aafsa
39 over the Gate of Ephraim, the Jeshanah Gate, the Fish Gate, the Tower of Hananel, and the Tower of the Hundred, as far as the Sheep Gate. And they stopped at the Gate of the Guard.
וּ/מֵ/עַ֣ל לְ/שַֽׁעַר אֶ֠פְרַיִם וְ/עַל שַׁ֨עַר הַיְשָׁנָ֜ה וְ/עַל שַׁ֣עַר הַ/דָּגִ֗ים וּ/מִגְדַּ֤ל חֲנַנְאֵל֙ וּ/מִגְדַּ֣ל הַ/מֵּאָ֔ה וְ/עַ֖ד שַׁ֣עַר הַ/צֹּ֑אן וְ/עָ֣מְד֔וּ בְּ/שַׁ֖עַר הַ/מַּטָּרָֽה
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing from/ over H5921 וּ/מֵ/עַ֣ל עַל ʻal HC/R/R the] gate of H8179 לְ/שַֽׁעַר שַׁעַר shaʻar HR/Ncmsc Ephraim H669 אֶ֠פְרַיִם אֶפְרַיִם ʼEphrayim HNp over H5921 וְ/עַל עַל ʻal HC/R the] gate of H8179 שַׁ֨עַר שַׁעַר shaʻar HNcmsc the>/ Jeshanah H3466 הַיְשָׁנָ֜ה יְשָׁנָה Yᵉshânâh HNp over H5921 וְ/עַל עַל ʻal HC/R the] gate of H8179 שַׁ֣עַר שַׁעַר shaʻar HNcmsc fish H1709 הַ/דָּגִ֗ים דָּג dâg HTd/Ncmpa the] tower of H4026 וּ/מִגְדַּ֤ל מִגְדָּל migdâl HC/Ncbsc Hananel H2606 חֲנַנְאֵל֙ חֲנַנְאֵל Chănanʼêl HNp the] tower of H4026 וּ/מִגְדַּ֣ל מִגְדָּל migdâl HC/Ncbsc hundred H3968 הַ/מֵּאָ֔ה מֵאָה Mêʼâh HTd/Acbsa to H5704 וְ/עַ֖ד עַד ʻad HC/R the] gate of H8179 שַׁ֣עַר שַׁעַר shaʻar HNcmsc sheep H6629 הַ/צֹּ֑אן צֹאן tsôʼn HTd/Ncbsa they stopped H5975 וְ/עָ֣מְד֔וּ עָמַד ʻâmad HC/Vqp3cp the] gate of H8179 בְּ/שַׁ֖עַר שַׁעַר shaʻar HR/Ncmsc guard H4307 הַ/מַּטָּרָֽה מַטָּרָא maṭṭârâʼ HTd/Ncfsa
40 The two thanksgiving choirs then stood in the house of God, as did I, along with the half of the officials accompanying me,
וַֽ/תַּעֲמֹ֛דְנָה שְׁתֵּ֥י הַ/תּוֹדֹ֖ת בְּ/בֵ֣ית הָ/אֱלֹהִ֑ים וַ/אֲנִ֕י וַ/חֲצִ֥י הַ/סְּגָנִ֖ים עִמִּֽ/י
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing they took their stand H5975 וַֽ/תַּעֲמֹ֛דְנָה עָמַד ʻâmad HC/Vqw3fp the] two H8147 שְׁתֵּ֥י שְׁנַיִם shᵉnayim HAcfdc thanksgiving choirs H8426 הַ/תּוֹדֹ֖ת תּוֹדָה tôwdâh HTd/Ncfpa the] house of H1004 בְּ/בֵ֣ית בַּיִת bayith HR/Ncmsc the>/ God H430 הָ/אֱלֹהִ֑ים אֱלֹהִים ʼĕlôhîym HTd/Ncmpa I H589 וַ/אֲנִ֕י אֲנִי ʼănîy HC/Pp1cs the] half of H2677 וַ/חֲצִ֥י חֵצִי chêtsîy HC/Ncmsc officials H5461 הַ/סְּגָנִ֖ים סָגָן çâgân HTd/Ncmpa me H5973 עִמִּֽ/י עִם ʻim HR/Sp1cs
41 as well as the priests with their trumpets—Eliakim, Maaseiah, Miniamin, Micaiah, Elioenai, Zechariah, and Hananiah—
וְ/הַ/כֹּהֲנִ֡ים אֶלְיָקִ֡ים מַעֲשֵׂיָ֡ה מִ֠נְיָמִין מִיכָיָ֧ה אֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֛י זְכַרְיָ֥ה חֲנַנְיָ֖ה בַּ/חֲצֹצְרֽוֹת
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing the/ priests H3548 וְ/הַ/כֹּהֲנִ֡ים כֹּהֵן kôhên HC/Td/Ncmpa Eliakim H471 אֶלְיָקִ֡ים אֶלְיָקִים ʼElyâqîym HNp Maaseiah H4641 מַעֲשֵׂיָ֡ה מַעֲשֵׂיָה Maʻăsêyâh HNp Miniamin H4509 מִ֠נְיָמִין מִנְיָמִין Minyâmîyn HNp Micaiah H4320 מִיכָיָ֧ה מִיכָיָה Mîykâyâh HNp Elioenai H454 אֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֛י אֶלְיְהוֹעֵינַי ʼElyᵉhôwʻêynay HNp Zechariah H2148 זְכַרְיָ֥ה זְכַרְיָה Zᵉkaryâh HNp Hananiah H2608 חֲנַנְיָ֖ה חֲנַנְיָה Chănanyâh HNp trumpets H2689 בַּ/חֲצֹצְרֽוֹת חֲצֹצְרָה chătsôtsᵉrâh HR/Ncfpa
42 and also Maaseiah, Shemaiah, Eleazar, Uzzi, Jehohanan, Malchijah, Elam, and Ezer. Then the choirs sang out under the direction of Jezrahiah.
וּ/מַעֲשֵׂיָ֨ה וּֽ/שְׁמַֽעְיָ֜ה וְ/אֶלְעָזָ֧ר וְ/עֻזִּ֛י וִֽ/יהוֹחָנָ֥ן וּ/מַלְכִּיָּ֖ה וְ/עֵילָ֣ם וָ/עָ֑זֶר וַ/יַּשְׁמִ֨יעוּ֙ הַ/מְשֹׁ֣רְרִ֔ים וְ/יִֽזְרַחְיָ֖ה הַ/פָּקִֽיד
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing Maaseiah H4641 וּ/מַעֲשֵׂיָ֨ה מַעֲשֵׂיָה Maʻăsêyâh HC/Np Shemaiah H8098 וּֽ/שְׁמַֽעְיָ֜ה שְׁמַעְיָה Shᵉmaʻyâh HC/Np Eleazar H499 וְ/אֶלְעָזָ֧ר אֶלְעָזָר ʼElʻâzâr HC/Np Uzzi H5813 וְ/עֻזִּ֛י עֻזִּי ʻUzzîy HC/Np Jehohanan H3076 וִֽ/יהוֹחָנָ֥ן יְהוֹחָנָן Yᵉhôwchânân HC/Np Malkijah H4441 וּ/מַלְכִּיָּ֖ה מַלְכִּיָּה Malkîyâh HC/Np Elam H5867 וְ/עֵילָ֣ם עֵילָם ʻÊylâm HC/Np Ezer H5829 וָ/עָ֑זֶר עֵזֶר ʻÊzer HC/Np they caused to hear H8085 וַ/יַּשְׁמִ֨יעוּ֙ שָׁמַע shâmaʻ HC/Vhw3mp singers H7891 הַ/מְשֹׁ֣רְרִ֔ים שִׁיר shîyr HTd/Vormpa Izrahiah H3156 וְ/יִֽזְרַחְיָ֖ה יִזְרַחְיָה Yizrachyâh HC/Np was] the/ overseer H6496 הַ/פָּקִֽיד פָּקִיד pâqîyd HTd/Ncmsa
43 On that day they offered great sacrifices, rejoicing because God had given them great joy. The women and children also rejoiced, so that the joy of Jerusalem was heard from afar.
וַ/יִּזְבְּח֣וּ בַ/יּוֹם הַ֠/הוּא זְבָחִ֨ים גְּדוֹלִ֜ים וַ/יִּשְׂמָ֗חוּ כִּ֤י הָ/אֱלֹהִים֙ שִׂמְּחָ/ם֙ שִׂמְחָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֔ה וְ/גַ֧ם הַ/נָּשִׁ֛ים וְ/הַ/יְלָדִ֖ים שָׂמֵ֑חוּ וַ/תִּשָּׁמַ֛ע שִׂמְחַ֥ת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם מֵ/רָחֽוֹק
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing they sacrificed H2076 וַ/יִּזְבְּח֣וּ זָבַח zâbach HC/Vqw3mp on the/ day H3117 בַ/יּוֹם יוֹם yôwm HRd/Ncmsa the>/ that H1931 הַ֠/הוּא הוּא hûwʼ HTd/Pp3ms sacrifices H2077 זְבָחִ֨ים זֶבַח zebach HNcmpa great H1419 גְּדוֹלִ֜ים גָּדוֹל gâdôwl HAampa they rejoiced H8055 וַ/יִּשְׂמָ֗חוּ שָׂמַח sâmach HC/Vqw3mp for H3588 כִּ֤י כִּי kîy HC the>/ God H430 הָ/אֱלֹהִים֙ אֱלֹהִים ʼĕlôhîym HTd/Ncmpa he had made rejoice/ them H8055 שִׂמְּחָ/ם֙ שָׂמַח sâmach HVpp3ms/Sp3mp joy H8057 שִׂמְחָ֣ה שִׂמְחָה simchâh HNcfsa great H1419 גְדוֹלָ֔ה גָּדוֹל gâdôwl HAafsa also H1571 וְ/גַ֧ם גַּם gam HC/Ta women H802 הַ/נָּשִׁ֛ים אִשָּׁה ʼishshâh HTd/Ncfpa the/ children H3206 וְ/הַ/יְלָדִ֖ים יֶלֶד yeled HC/Td/Ncmpa they rejoiced H8055 שָׂמֵ֑חוּ שָׂמַח sâmach HVqp3cp it was heard H8085 וַ/תִּשָּׁמַ֛ע שָׁמַע shâmaʻ HC/VNw3fs the] rejoicing of H8057 שִׂמְחַ֥ת שִׂמְחָה simchâh HNcfsc Jerusalem H3389 יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם Yᵉrûwshâlaim HNp a distance H7350 מֵ/רָחֽוֹק רָחוֹק râchôwq HR/Aamsa
44 And on that same day men were appointed over the rooms that housed the supplies, contributions, firstfruits, and tithes. The portions specified by the Law for the priests and Levites were gathered into these storerooms from the fields of the villages, because Judah rejoiced over the priests and Levites who were serving.
וַ/יִּפָּקְד֣וּ בַ/יּוֹם֩ הַ/ה֨וּא אֲנָשִׁ֜ים עַל הַ/נְּשָׁכ֗וֹת לָ/א֨וֹצָר֥וֹת לַ/תְּרוּמוֹת֮ לָ/רֵאשִׁ֣ית וְ/לַ/מַּֽעַשְׂרוֹת֒ לִ/כְנ֨וֹס לִ/שְׂדֵ֤י הֶ/עָרִים֙ מְנָא֣וֹת הַ/תּוֹרָ֔ה לַ/כֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְ/לַ/לְוִיִּ֑ם כִּ֚י שִׂמְחַ֣ת יְהוּדָ֔ה עַל הַ/כֹּהֲנִ֥ים וְ/עַל הַ/לְוִיִּ֖ם הָ/עֹמְדִֽים
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing they were appointed H6485 וַ/יִּפָּקְד֣וּ פָּקַד pâqad HC/VNw3mp on the/ day H3117 בַ/יּוֹם֩ יוֹם yôwm HRd/Ncmsa the>/ that H1931 הַ/ה֨וּא הוּא hûwʼ HTd/Pp3ms men H376 אֲנָשִׁ֜ים אִישׁ ʼîysh HNcmpa over H5921 עַל ʻal HR rooms H5393 הַ/נְּשָׁכ֗וֹת נִשְׁכָּה nishkâh HTd/Ncfpa for the/ stores H214 לָ/א֨וֹצָר֥וֹת אוֹצָר ʼôwtsâr HRd/Ncmpa for the/ contributions H8641 לַ/תְּרוּמוֹת֮ תְּרוּמָה tᵉrûwmâh HRd/Ncfpa for the/ first [fruit H7225 לָ/רֵאשִׁ֣ית רֵאשִׁית rêʼshîyth HRd/Ncfsa for the/ tithes H4643 וְ/לַ/מַּֽעַשְׂרוֹת֒ מַעֲשֵׂר maʻăsêr HC/Rd/Ncmpa gather H3664 לִ/כְנ֨וֹס כָּנַס kânaç HR/Vqc the] fields of H7704 לִ/שְׂדֵ֤י שָׂדֶה sâdeh HR/Ncmpc cities H5892 הֶ/עָרִים֙ עִיר ʻîyr HTd/Ncfpa the] portions of H4521 מְנָא֣וֹת מְנָת mᵉnâth HNcfpc law H8451 הַ/תּוֹרָ֔ה תּוֹרָה tôwrâh HTd/Ncfsa for the/ priests H3548 לַ/כֹּהֲנִ֖ים כֹּהֵן kôhên HRd/Ncmpa for the/ Levites H3881 וְ/לַ/לְוִיִּ֑ם לֵוִיִּי Lêvîyîy HC/Rd/Ngmpa for H3588 כִּ֚י כִּי kîy HC the] joy of H8057 שִׂמְחַ֣ת שִׂמְחָה simchâh HNcfsc Judah H3063 יְהוּדָ֔ה יְהוּדָה Yᵉhûwdâh HNp was] on H5921 עַל ʻal HR priests H3548 הַ/כֹּהֲנִ֥ים כֹּהֵן kôhên HTd/Ncmpa on H5921 וְ/עַל עַל ʻal HC/R Levites H3881 הַ/לְוִיִּ֖ם לֵוִיִּי Lêvîyîy HTd/Ngmpa were standing H5975 הָ/עֹמְדִֽים עָמַד ʻâmad HTd/Vqrmpa
45 They performed the service of their God and the service of purification, along with the singers and gatekeepers, as David and his son Solomon had prescribed.
וַֽ/יִּשְׁמְר֞וּ מִשְׁמֶ֤רֶת אֱלֹֽהֵי/הֶם֙ וּ/מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת הַֽ/טָּהֳרָ֔ה וְ/הַ/מְשֹׁרְרִ֖ים וְ/הַ/שֹּׁעֲרִ֑ים כְּ/מִצְוַ֥ת דָּוִ֖יד שְׁלֹמֹ֥ה בְנֽ/וֹ
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing they kept H8104 וַֽ/יִּשְׁמְר֞וּ שָׁמַר shâmar HC/Vqw3mp the] service of H4931 מִשְׁמֶ֤רֶת מִשְׁמֶרֶת mishmereth HNcfsc God/ their H430 אֱלֹֽהֵי/הֶם֙ אֱלֹהִים ʼĕlôhîym HNcmpc/Sp3mp the] service of H4931 וּ/מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת מִשְׁמֶרֶת mishmereth HC/Ncfsc the>/ purification H2893 הַֽ/טָּהֳרָ֔ה טׇהֳרָה ṭohŏrâh HTd/Ncbsa the/ singers H7891 וְ/הַ/מְשֹׁרְרִ֖ים שִׁיר shîyr HC/Td/Vormpa the/ gatekeepers H7778 וְ/הַ/שֹּׁעֲרִ֑ים שׁוֹעֵר shôwʻêr HC/Td/Ncmpa according to/ [the] command of H4687 כְּ/מִצְוַ֥ת מִצְוָה mitsvâh HR/Ncfsc David H1732 דָּוִ֖יד דָּוִד Dâvid HNp Solomon H8010 שְׁלֹמֹ֥ה שְׁלֹמֹה Shᵉlômôh HNp his H1121 בְנֽ/וֹ בֵּן bên HNcmsc/Sp3ms
46 For long ago, in the days of David and Asaph, there were directors for the singers and for the songs of praise and thanksgiving to God.
כִּֽי בִ/ימֵ֥י דָוִ֛יד וְ/אָסָ֖ף מִ/קֶּ֑דֶם ראש רָאשֵׁי֙ הַ/מְשֹׁ֣רְרִ֔ים וְ/שִׁיר תְּהִלָּ֥ה וְ/הֹד֖וֹת לֵֽ/אלֹהִֽים
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing for H3588 כִּֽי כִּי kîy HC the] days of H3117 בִ/ימֵ֥י יוֹם yôwm HR/Ncmpc David H1732 דָוִ֛יד דָּוִד Dâvid HNp Asaph H623 וְ/אָסָ֖ף אָסָף ʼÂçâph HC/Np antiquity H6924 מִ/קֶּ֑דֶם קֶדֶם qedem HR/Ncmsa band H7218 ראש רֹאשׁ rôʼsh HNcmsc the] leaders of H7218 רָאשֵׁי֙ רֹאשׁ rôʼsh HNcmpc singers H7891 הַ/מְשֹׁ֣רְרִ֔ים שִׁיר shîyr HTd/Vormpa the] song of H7892 וְ/שִׁיר שִׁיר shîyr HC/Ncbsc praise H8416 תְּהִלָּ֥ה תְּהִלָּה tᵉhillâh HNcfsa thanksgiving H3034 וְ/הֹד֖וֹת יָדָה yâdâh HC/Vhc God H430 לֵֽ/אלֹהִֽים אֱלֹהִים ʼĕlôhîym HR/Ncmpa
47 So in the days of Zerubbabel and Nehemiah, all Israel contributed the daily portions for the singers and gatekeepers. They also set aside daily portions for the Levites, and the Levites set aside daily portions for the descendants of Aaron.
וְ/כָל יִשְׂרָאֵל֩ בִּ/ימֵ֨י זְרֻבָּבֶ֜ל וּ/בִ/ימֵ֣י נְחֶמְיָ֗ה נֹֽתְנִ֛ים מְנָי֛וֹת הַ/מְשֹׁרְרִ֥ים וְ/הַ/שֹּׁעֲרִ֖ים דְּבַר י֣וֹם בְּ/יוֹמ֑/וֹ וּ/מַקְדִּשִׁים֙ לַ/לְוִיִּ֔ם וְ/הַ/לְוִיִּ֔ם מַקְדִּשִׁ֖ים לִ/בְנֵ֥י אַהֲרֹֽן
English Strong's Original · Root · Transliteration Parsing all H3605 וְ/כָל כֹּל kôl HC/Ncmsc Israel H3478 יִשְׂרָאֵל֩ יִשְׂרָאֵל Yisrâʼêl HNp the] days of H3117 בִּ/ימֵ֨י יוֹם yôwm HR/Ncmpc Zerubbabel H2216 זְרֻבָּבֶ֜ל זְרֻבָּבֶל Zᵉrubbâbel HNp in/ [the] days of H3117 וּ/בִ/ימֵ֣י יוֹם yôwm HC/R/Ncmpc Nehemiah H5166 נְחֶמְיָ֗ה נְחֶמְיָה Nᵉchemyâh HNp were] giving H5414 נֹֽתְנִ֛ים נָתַן nâthan HVqrmpa the] portions of H4521 מְנָי֛וֹת מְנָת mᵉnâth HNcfpc singers H7891 הַ/מְשֹׁרְרִ֥ים שִׁיר shîyr HTd/Vormpa the/ gatekeepers H7778 וְ/הַ/שֹּׁעֲרִ֖ים שׁוֹעֵר shôwʻêr HC/Td/Ncmpa the] matter of H1697 דְּבַר דָּבָר dâbâr HNcmsc a day H3117 י֣וֹם יוֹם yôwm HNcmsa day/ its H3117 בְּ/יוֹמ֑/וֹ יוֹם yôwm HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms were] setting apart H6942 וּ/מַקְדִּשִׁים֙ קָדַשׁ qâdash HC/Vhrmpa for the/ Levites H3881 לַ/לְוִיִּ֔ם לֵוִיִּי Lêvîyîy HRd/Ngmpa the/ Levites H3881 וְ/הַ/לְוִיִּ֔ם לֵוִיִּי Lêvîyîy HC/Td/Ngmpa were] setting apart H6942 מַקְדִּשִׁ֖ים קָדַשׁ qâdash HVhrmpa the] descendants of H1121 לִ/בְנֵ֥י בֵּן bên HR/Ncmpc Aaron. H175 אַהֲרֹֽן אַהֲרוֹן ʼAhărôwn HNp
Nehemiah 11
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Nehemiah 13
Study Notes — Nehemiah 12
6 sectionsNehemiah 12 records two major events in the restoration of Jerusalem: first, the genealogies and organization of the priests and Levites who returned from exile with Zerubbabel and continued through successive generations (verses 1–26), and second, the joyful dedication ceremony of the completed city wall (verses 27–47). This chapter reveals how God's people, having rebuilt their physical walls, now consecrate themselves and their city to Him through worship, music, and proper organization of temple service. The emphasis throughout is on order, gratitude, and the central role of worship in a restored community.
These opening verses list the chief priests and Levites who came with Zerubbabel during the first return from Babylonian captivity. The names are not given merely for genealogical interest; they represent a spiritual legacy—individuals who sacrificed comfort in exile to rebuild God's house. Verse 1 highlights that this work began under Zerubbabel and Jeshua (also called Joshua), the high priest. The text then traces the high priesthood through successive generations: Jeshua begat Joiakim, Joiakim begat Eliashib, and so on through Jaddua (verses 10–11). This genealogical record anchors the community's spiritual leadership in continuity and accountability before God.
This section lists the priestly families and their representatives during the time of Joiakim and in subsequent generations. Rather than viewing this as tedious detail, we should recognize that these names represent real people entrusted with sacred responsibility. The repeated phrase "chief of the fathers" emphasizes how leadership and authority flowed through established family lines, preserving order in worship (verse 12). Verse 22 notes that records were maintained "to the reign of Darius the Persian," showing that the restored community lived under Persian oversight yet maintained its own religious identity. Verse 26 is particularly significant: it ties together Joiakim, Nehemiah the governor, and Ezra the priest and scribe—three key figures whose partnership secured the community's spiritual and civic renewal.
With the wall completed, the people gathered to dedicate it to the Lord. Verse 27 emphasizes that Levites were brought "out of all their places" to participate, indicating this was a community-wide, intentional act of worship. The musical instruments mentioned—cymbals, psalteries, and harps (verse 27)—recall the worship standards established by David centuries before. Verse 30 is theologically crucial: before the people could dedicate the wall, the priests and Levites first purified themselves, then purified the people, the gates, and the wall. This teaches us that spiritual renewal always flows from inner holiness outward. Purity precedes praise.
Nehemiah organized two great processions of thanksgiving that moved along the completed wall, with musicians and trumpeters (verses 31–39). The detailed geography—from the dung gate around to the sheep gate—shows the entire wall was honored. What strikes the reader is the joy emphasized repeatedly: they "gave thanks" (verses 31, 38), they "rejoiced," God had made them "rejoice with great joy," and even wives and children participated so that "the joy of Jerusalem was heard even afar off" (verse 43). This joy was not frivolous but the legitimate, overflow response of a people who had experienced God's faithfulness through exile and restoration.
The final verses show how the community sustained worship through regular offerings and tithes (verses 44, 47). The Levites and singers were supported so they could "keep the ward of their God" continuously (verse 45). This reflects a mature understanding: authentic faith requires both celebratory moments and steady, faithful service day by day.
Nehemiah 12 reminds us that God values both order and joy in worship. We are called to maintain consistency in our faith (like the successive generations of priests), to purify our hearts before drawing near to God, and to celebrate His faithfulness with genuine gladness. Whether in corporate worship or daily service, our response to God's grace should combine reverence with rejoicing.