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Nehemiah 6

BSB·19 verses ·Old Testament
✦ Tap any verse to open Scripture Explorer — original Hebrew/Greek, commentary, notes & highlights
1Whenכַאֲשֶׁ֣רḵa·’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → Sanballatלְסַנְבַלַּ֣טlə·san·ḇal·laṭ — Sanballat the HoroniteH5571 — Full Word Study →, Tobiahוְ֠טוֹבִיָּהwə·ṭō·w·ḇî·yāh — Yahweh is goodH2900 — Full Word Study →, Geshemוּלְגֶ֨שֶׁםū·lə·ḡe·šem — Geshem the ArabH1654 — Full Word Study → the Arabהָֽעַרְבִ֜יhā·‘ar·ḇî — Arabian; inhabitant of ArabiaH6163 — Full Word Study →, and the restוּלְיֶ֣תֶרū·lə·ye·ṯer — remainder, excess, superiorityH3499 — Full Word Study → of our enemiesאֹֽיְבֵ֗ינוּ’ō·yə·ḇê·nū — Enemy; adversary; one who opposesH341 — Full Word Study → heardנִשְׁמַ֣עniš·ma‘ — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study → thatכִּ֤יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → I had rebuiltבָנִ֙יתִי֙ḇā·nî·ṯî — to build, construct, establishH1129 — Full Word Study → the wallהַ֣חוֹמָ֔הha·ḥō·w·māh — A fortified wall or defensive barrierH2346 — Full Word Study → and notוְלֹא־wə·lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → a gapפָּ֑רֶץpā·reṣ — A gap, break, or rupture in a wall or boundaryH6556 — Full Word Study → was leftנ֥וֹתַרnō·w·ṯar — to remain, be left over, excelH3498 — Full Word Study →thoughגַּ֚םgam — also, even, moreover, both...andH1571 — Full Word Study → toעַד־‘aḏ- — until, till, up to (temporal or spatial limit)H5704 — Full Word Study → thatהַהִ֔יאha·hî — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → timeהָעֵ֣תhā·‘êṯ — Time, season, or appointed momentH6256 — Full Word Study → I had not yetלֹא־lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → installedהֶעֱמַ֥דְתִּיhe·‘ĕ·maḏ·tî — to stand, take a stand, be establishedH5975 — Full Word Study → the doorsדְּלָת֖וֹתdə·lā·ṯō·wṯ — Door; gate; valve or leaf of a doorH1817 — Full Word Study → in the gatesבַשְּׁעָרִֽים׃ḇaš·šə·‘ā·rîm — Gate; entrance to a city or enclosureH8179 — Full Word Study → 2Sanballatסַנְבַלַּ֤טsan·ḇal·laṭ — Sanballat the HoroniteH5571 — Full Word Study → and Geshemוְגֶ֙שֶׁם֙wə·ḡe·šem — Geshem the ArabH1654 — Full Word Study → sent meוַיִּשְׁלַ֨חway·yiš·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → this messageלֵאמֹ֔רlê·mōr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: “Comeלְכָ֞הlə·ḵāh — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study →, let us meetוְנִֽוָּעֲדָ֥הwə·niw·wā·‘ă·ḏāh — to appoint, meet, or assemble togetherH3259 — Full Word Study → togetherיַחְדָּ֛וyaḥ·dāw — together, united, as oneH3162 — Full Word Study → in one of the villages on the plainבְּבִקְעַ֣תbə·ḇiq·‘aṯ — valley, plain, lowland areaH1237 — Full Word Study → of Onoאוֹנ֑וֹ’ō·w·nōw — A city in BenjaminH207 — Full Word Study →.” But theyוְהֵ֙מָּה֙wə·hêm·māh — They, them (masculine plural pronoun)H1992 — Full Word Study → were planningחֹֽשְׁבִ֔יםḥō·šə·ḇîm — to think, devise, plan, or reckonH2803 — Full Word Study → to harmלַעֲשׂ֥וֹתla·‘ă·śō·wṯ — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → me. 3So I sentוָאֶשְׁלְחָ֨הwā·’eš·lə·ḥāh — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → messengersמַלְאָכִים֙mal·’ā·ḵîm — messenger; angel; envoyH4397 — Full Word Study → to themעֲלֵיהֶ֤ם‘ă·lê·hem — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →, sayingלֵאמֹ֔רlê·mōr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Iאֲנִ֣י’ă·nî — I, me, myself (first person singular pronoun)H589 — Full Word Study → am doingעֹשֶׂ֔ה‘ō·śeh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → a greatגְדוֹלָה֙ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh — Great, mighty, large in size or significanceH1419 — Full Word Study → workמְלָאכָ֤הmə·lā·ḵāh — Work, labor, occupation; manufactured goods or craftH4399 — Full Word Study → and cannotוְלֹ֥אwə·lō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → come downלָרֶ֑דֶתlā·re·ḏeṯ — To descend, go down, come downH3381 — Full Word Study →. Whyלָ֣מָּהlām·māh — What? Why? How? (interrogative particle)H4100 — Full Word Study → should the workהַמְּלָאכָה֙ham·mə·lā·ḵāh — Work, labor, occupation; manufactured goods or craftH4399 — Full Word Study → stopתִשְׁבַּ֤תṯiš·baṯ — to cease, rest, or desist from laborH7673 — Full Word Study → whileכַּאֲשֶׁ֣רka·’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → I leave itאַרְפֶּ֔הָ’ar·pe·hā — to slacken, weaken, or grow feebleH7503 — Full Word Study → to go downוְיָרַדְתִּ֖יwə·yā·raḏ·tî — To descend, go down, come downH3381 — Full Word Study → to youאֲלֵיכֶֽם׃’ă·lê·ḵem — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study →?” 4Fourאַרְבַּ֣ע’ar·ba‘ — The number four; a group of fourH702 — Full Word Study → timesפְּעָמִ֑יםpə·‘ā·mîm — time, occasion, or instance of occurrenceH6471 — Full Word Study → they sent meוַיִּשְׁלְח֥וּway·yiš·lə·ḥū — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → the sameהַזֶּ֖הhaz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → messageכַּדָּבָ֥רkad·dā·ḇār — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study →, and each time I gaveוָאָשִׁ֥יבwā·’ā·šîḇ — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → the sameהַזֶּֽה׃סhaz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → replyכַּדָּבָ֥רkad·dā·ḇār — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study →. 5The fifthחֲמִישִׁ֖יתḥă·mî·šîṯ — Fifth, or one-fifth partH2549 — Full Word Study → timeפַּ֥עַםpa·‘am — time, occasion, or instance of occurrenceH6471 — Full Word Study →, Sanballatסַנְבַלַּ֜טsan·ḇal·laṭ — Sanballat the HoroniteH5571 — Full Word Study → sent meוַיִּשְׁלַח֩way·yiš·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → thisהַזֶּ֛הhaz·zeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → same messageכַּדָּבָ֥רkad·dā·ḇār — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → by his young servantנַעֲר֑וֹna·‘ă·rōw — Young man, boy, or male servantH5288 — Full Word Study →, who had in his handבְּיָדֽוֹ׃bə·yā·ḏōw — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study → an unsealedפְּתוּחָ֖הpə·ṯū·ḥāh — to open, loosen, or beginH6605 — Full Word Study → letterוְאִגֶּ֥רֶתwə·’ig·ge·reṯ — Written letter or epistle; official correspondenceH107 — Full Word Study → 6that readכָּת֣וּבkā·ṯūḇ — to write, inscribe, or record in written formH3789 — Full Word Study →: “It is reportedנִשְׁמָע֙niš·mā‘ — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study → among the nationsבַּגּוֹיִ֤םbag·gō·w·yim — Nation; a people or ethnic groupH1471 — Full Word Study →and Geshemוְגַשְׁמ֣וּwə·ḡaš·mū — Geshem the ArabH1654 — Full Word Study → agreesאֹמֵ֔ר’ō·mêr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →that youאַתָּ֤ה’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study → and the Jewsוְהַיְּהוּדִים֙wə·hay·yə·hū·ḏîm — A Jew; descendant of JudahH3064 — Full Word Study → are plottingחֹשְׁבִ֣יםḥō·šə·ḇîm — to think, devise, plan, or reckonH2803 — Full Word Study → to revoltלִמְר֔וֹדlim·rō·wḏ — to rebel; to resist authorityH4775 — Full Word Study →, and this is why youאַתָּ֥ה’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study → are buildingבוֹנֶ֖הḇō·w·neh — to build, construct, establishH1129 — Full Word Study → the wallהַחוֹמָ֑הha·ḥō·w·māh — A fortified wall or defensive barrierH2346 — Full Word Study →. According to theseהָאֵֽלֶּה׃hā·’êl·leh — These; those; the onesH428 — Full Word Study → reportsכַּדְּבָרִ֖יםkad·də·ḇā·rîm — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study →, youוְאַתָּ֗הwə·’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study → are to becomeהֹוֶ֤הhō·weh — to exist, to be, to becomeH1933 — Full Word Study → their kingלְמֶ֔לֶךְlə·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study →, 7and you have evenוְגַם־wə·ḡam- — also, even, moreover, both...andH1571 — Full Word Study → appointedהֶעֱמַ֣דְתָּhe·‘ĕ·maḏ·tā — to stand, take a stand, be establishedH5975 — Full Word Study → prophetsנְבִיאִ֡יםnə·ḇî·’îm — Prophet; one who speaks God's wordH5030 — Full Word Study → in Jerusalemבִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֜םḇî·rū·šā·lim — City of peaceH3389 — Full Word Study → to proclaimלִקְרֹא֩liq·rō — To call, summon, or proclaimH7121 — Full Word Study → on your behalfעָלֶ֨יךָ‘ā·le·ḵā — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →: ‘There is a kingמֶ֚לֶךְme·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study → in Judahבִּֽיהוּדָ֔הbî·hū·ḏāh — The Lord is praisedH3063 — Full Word Study →.’ Soonוְעַתָּ֣הwə·‘at·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study → theseהָאֵ֑לֶּהhā·’êl·leh — These; those; the onesH428 — Full Word Study → rumorsכַּדְּבָרִ֣יםkad·də·ḇā·rîm — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → will reach the earsיִשָּׁמַ֣עyiš·šā·ma‘ — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study → of the kingלַמֶּ֔לֶךְlam·me·leḵ — A male ruler or sovereign who governs a nation or kingdomH4428 — Full Word Study →. Soוְעַתָּה֙wə·‘at·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study → comeלְכָ֔הlə·ḵāh — to go, walk, travel, proceedH1980 — Full Word Study →, let us conferוְנִֽוָּעֲצָ֖הwə·niw·wā·‘ă·ṣāh — to advise, counsel, or devise a planH3289 — Full Word Study → togetherיַחְדָּֽו׃סyaḥ·dāw — together, united, as oneH3162 — Full Word Study →.” 8Then I sentוָאֶשְׁלְחָ֤הwā·’eš·lə·ḥāh — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → himאֵלָיו֙’ê·lāw — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → this replyלֵאמֹ֔רlê·mōr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: “There isנִֽהְיָה֙nih·yāh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → nothingלֹ֤אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → to theseהָאֵ֔לֶּהhā·’êl·leh — These; those; the onesH428 — Full Word Study → rumorsכַּדְּבָרִ֣יםkad·də·ḇā·rîm — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → youאַתָּ֣ה’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study → are spreadingאוֹמֵ֑ר’ō·w·mêr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →; youאַתָּ֥ה’at·tāh — You; second-person pronoun (singular or plural)H859 — Full Word Study → are inventing themבוֹדָֽאם׃ḇō·ḏå̄m — To devise, invent, or fabricate; to plan or schemeH908 — Full Word Study → in your own mindמִֽלִּבְּךָ֖mil·lib·bə·ḵā — Heart; the center of emotion, will, and intellectH3820 — Full Word Study →.” 9Forכִּ֣יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → they were allכֻלָּ֗םḵul·lām — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → trying to frighten usאוֹתָ֙נוּ֙’ō·w·ṯā·nū — direct object marker; signs accusative caseH853 — Full Word Study →, sayingלֵאמֹ֔רlê·mōr — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Their handsיְדֵיהֶ֛םyə·ḏê·hem — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study → will be weakenedיִרְפּ֧וּyir·pū — to slacken, weaken, or grow feebleH7503 — Full Word Study → inמִן־min- — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study → the workהַמְּלָאכָ֖הham·mə·lā·ḵāh — Work, labor, occupation; manufactured goods or craftH4399 — Full Word Study →, and it will neverוְלֹ֣אwə·lō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → be finishedתֵעָשֶׂ֑הṯê·‘ā·śeh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study →.” But now, my Godוְעַתָּ֖הwə·‘at·tāh — Now; at the present timeH6258 — Full Word Study →, strengthenחַזֵּ֥קḥaz·zêq — To strengthen, make firm, establishH2388 — Full Word Study → my handsיָדָֽי׃yā·ḏāy — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study →. 10Later, Iוַאֲנִי־wa·’ă·nî- — I, me, myself (first person singular pronoun)H589 — Full Word Study → wentבָ֗אתִיḇā·ṯî — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → to the houseבֵּ֣יתbêṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → of Shemaiahשְֽׁמַֽעְיָ֧הšə·ma‘·yāh — Yahweh has heardH8098 — Full Word Study → sonבֶן־ḇen- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Delaiahדְּלָיָ֛הdə·lā·yāh — Yahweh has deliveredH1806 — Full Word Study →, the sonבֶּן־ben- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Mehetabelמְהֵֽיטַבְאֵ֖לmə·hê·ṭaḇ·’êl — God makes goodH4105 — Full Word Study →, whoוְה֣וּאwə·hū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → was confinedעָצ֑וּר‘ā·ṣūr — to restrain, withhold, hold backH6113 — Full Word Study → to his house. He saidוַיֹּ֡אמֶרway·yō·mer — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →: “Let us meetנִוָּעֵד֩niw·wā·‘êḏ — to appoint, meet, or assemble togetherH3259 — Full Word Study → atאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the houseבֵּ֨יתbêṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → of Godהָאֱלֹהִ֜יםhā·’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → insideאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the templeהַֽהֵיכָ֗לha·hê·ḵāl — Temple, palace, sanctuary structureH1964 — Full Word Study →. Let us shutוְנִסְגְּרָה֙wə·nis·gə·rāh — to shut, close, or encloseH5462 — Full Word Study → the templeהַהֵיכָ֔לha·hê·ḵāl — Temple, palace, sanctuary structureH1964 — Full Word Study → doorsדַּלְת֣וֹתdal·ṯō·wṯ — Door; gate; valve or leaf of a doorH1817 — Full Word Study → becauseכִּ֚יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → they are comingבָּאִ֣יםbā·’îm — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → to kill youלְהָרְגֶ֔ךָlə·hā·rə·ḡe·ḵā — To kill, slay, or murderH2026 — Full Word Study →by nightוְלַ֖יְלָהwə·lay·lāh — Night, darkness, the period of darknessH3915 — Full Word Study → they are comingבָּאִ֥יםbā·’îm — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → to kill youלְהָרְגֶֽךָ׃lə·hā·rə·ḡe·ḵā — To kill, slay, or murderH2026 — Full Word Study →!” 11But I repliedוָאֹמְרָ֗הwā·’ō·mə·rāh — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study →, “Should a manהַאִ֤ישׁha·’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → like meכָּמ֙וֹנִי֙kā·mō·w·nî — Like; according to; asH3644 — Full Word Study → run awayיִבְרָ֔חyiḇ·rāḥ — To flee or escape in hasteH1272 — Full Word Study →? Shouldוּמִ֥יū·mî — who? what person?H4310 — Full Word Study → one like meכָמ֛וֹנִיḵā·mō·w·nî — Like; according to; asH3644 — Full Word Study → goיָב֥וֹאyā·ḇō·w — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → intoאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the templeהַהֵיכָ֖לha·hê·ḵāl — Temple, palace, sanctuary structureH1964 — Full Word Study → to save his own lifeוָחָ֑יwā·ḥāy — To live, to preserve alive, to give lifeH2421 — Full Word Study →? I will notלֹ֖אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → goאָבֽוֹא׃’ā·ḇō·w — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study →!” 12I realizedוָאַכִּ֕ירָהwā·’ak·kî·rāh — To recognize, acknowledge, regard, or treat as strangeH5234 — Full Word Study → that Godאֱלֹהִ֖ים’ĕ·lō·hîm — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → had notלֹֽא־lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → sent himשְׁלָח֑וֹšə·lā·ḥōw — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study →, but that he had utteredדִּבֶּ֣רdib·ber — to speak, say, or declareH1696 — Full Word Study → this prophecy against meעָלַ֔י‘ā·lay — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → becauseכִּ֤יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → Tobiahוְטוֹבִיָּ֥הwə·ṭō·w·ḇî·yāh — Yahweh is goodH2900 — Full Word Study → and Sanballatוְסַנְבַלַּ֖טwə·san·ḇal·laṭ — Sanballat the HoroniteH5571 — Full Word Study → had hired himשְׂכָרֽוֹ׃śə·ḵā·rōw — to hire, engage for wages; to earn or receive compensationH7936 — Full Word Study →. 13Heה֔וּאhū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → had been hiredשָׂכוּר֙śā·ḵūr — to hire, engage for wages; to earn or receive compensationH7936 — Full Word Study → toלְמַ֤עַןlə·ma·‘an — because of, for the sake of, in order thatH4616 — Full Word Study → intimidate meאִירָ֥א’î·rā — to fear, revere, or be afraidH3372 — Full Word Study → so that I would sinוְחָטָ֑אתִיwə·ḥā·ṭā·ṯî — To sin; to miss the mark; to commit wrongdoingH2398 — Full Word Study → by doingוְאֶֽעֱשֶׂה־wə·’e·‘ĕ·śeh- — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → as he suggestedכֵּ֖ןkên — so, thus, rightly, thereforeH3651 — Full Word Study →, so they could give meוְהָיָ֤הwə·hā·yāh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → a badרָ֔עrā‘ — evil, bad, harm, disasterH7451 — Full Word Study → nameלְשֵׁ֣םlə·šêm — Name; reputation; renownH8034 — Full Word Study → in order toלְמַ֖עַןlə·ma·‘an — because of, for the sake of, in order thatH4616 — Full Word Study → discredit meיְחָֽרְפֽוּנִי׃פyə·ḥā·rə·p̄ū·nî — to reproach, defy, or insult; to blasphemeH2778 — Full Word Study →. 14O my Godאֱלֹהַ֛י’ĕ·lō·hay — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →, rememberזָכְרָ֧הzā·ḵə·rāh — to remember, recall, or mentionH2142 — Full Word Study → Tobiahלְטוֹבִיָּ֥הlə·ṭō·w·ḇî·yāh — Yahweh is goodH2900 — Full Word Study → and Sanballatוּלְסַנְבַלַּ֖טū·lə·san·ḇal·laṭ — Sanballat the HoroniteH5571 — Full Word Study → for what they have doneכְּמַעֲשָׂ֣יוkə·ma·‘ă·śāw — Work, deed, or actionH4639 — Full Word Study →, and alsoוְגַ֨םwə·ḡam — also, even, moreover, both...andH1571 — Full Word Study → Noadiahלְנוֹעַדְיָ֤הlə·nō·w·‘aḏ·yāh — Yahweh metH5129 — Full Word Study → the prophetessהַנְּבִיאָה֙han·nə·ḇî·’āh — A female prophet or prophetessH5031 — Full Word Study → and the otherוּלְיֶ֣תֶרū·lə·ye·ṯer — remainder, excess, superiorityH3499 — Full Word Study → prophetsהַנְּבִיאִ֔יםhan·nə·ḇî·’îm — Prophet; one who speaks God's wordH5030 — Full Word Study → whoאֲשֶׁ֥ר’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → tried to intimidate meמְיָֽרְאִ֥יםmə·yā·rə·’îm — to fear, revere, or be afraidH3372 — Full Word Study →. 15So the wallהַֽחוֹמָ֔הha·ḥō·w·māh — A fortified wall or defensive barrierH2346 — Full Word Study → was completedוַתִּשְׁלַם֙wat·tiš·lam — to complete, make peace, repayH7999 — Full Word Study → in fifty-twoלַחֲמִשִּׁ֥יםla·ḥă·miš·šîm — Fifty; the number representing a jubilee period or festival countH2572 — Full Word Study → daysיֽוֹם׃פyō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study →, on the twenty-fifthבְּעֶשְׂרִ֥יםbə·‘eś·rîm — The number twenty; a complete group or scoreH6242 — Full Word Study → of Elulלֶאֱל֑וּלle·’ĕ·lūl — Sixth Hebrew monthH435 — Full Word Study →. 16Whenכַּאֲשֶׁ֤רka·’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → allכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → our enemiesא֣וֹיְבֵ֔ינוּ’ō·wy·ḇê·nū — Enemy; adversary; one who opposesH341 — Full Word Study → heard about thisשָֽׁמְעוּ֙šā·mə·‘ū — to hear, listen, obeyH8085 — Full Word Study →, allכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → the surroundingסְבִֽיבֹתֵ֔ינוּsə·ḇî·ḇō·ṯê·nū — around, on all sides, encirclingH5439 — Full Word Study → nationsהַגּוֹיִם֙hag·gō·w·yim — Nation; a people or ethnic groupH1471 — Full Word Study → were afraidאֲשֶׁ֣ר’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → and disheartenedוַיִּפְּל֥וּway·yip·pə·lū — to fall; collapse; perishH5307 — Full Word Study →, for they realizedוַיֵּ֣דְע֔וּway·yê·ḏə·‘ū — to know, understand, perceiveH3045 — Full Word Study → thatכִּ֚יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → thisהַזֹּֽאת׃haz·zōṯ — This, that; demonstrative pronounH2063 — Full Word Study → taskהַמְּלָאכָ֥הham·mə·lā·ḵāh — Work, labor, occupation; manufactured goods or craftH4399 — Full Word Study → had been accomplishedנֶעֶשְׂתָ֖הne·‘eś·ṯāh — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → byמֵאֵ֣תmê·’êṯ — with, together with, againstH854 — Full Word Study → our Godאֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ’ĕ·lō·hê·nū — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study →. 17Alsoגַּ֣ם׀gam — also, even, moreover, both...andH1571 — Full Word Study → in thoseהָהֵ֗םhā·hêm — They, them (masculine plural pronoun)H1992 — Full Word Study → daysבַּיָּמִ֣יםbay·yā·mîm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study →, the noblesחֹרֵ֤יḥō·rê — A person of noble birth or rank; a freeman or dignitaryH2715 — Full Word Study → of Judahיְהוּדָה֙yə·hū·ḏāh — The Lord is praisedH3063 — Full Word Study → sent manyמַרְבִּ֞יםmar·bîm — To increase, multiply, grow abundantH7235 — Full Word Study → lettersאִגְּרֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם’ig·gə·rō·ṯê·hem — Written letter or epistle; official correspondenceH107 — Full Word Study → toעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → Tobiahטוֹבִיָּ֑הṭō·w·ḇî·yāh — Yahweh is goodH2900 — Full Word Study →, and Tobiah’sלְטוֹבִיָּ֖הlə·ṭō·w·ḇî·yāh — Yahweh is goodH2900 — Full Word Study → lettersוַאֲשֶׁ֥רwa·’ă·šer — who, which, that; when, where, becauseH834 — Full Word Study → came back to themאֲלֵיהֶֽם׃’ă·lê·hem — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study →. 18Forכִּי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → manyרַבִּ֣יםrab·bîm — great, many, abundant, mightyH7227 — Full Word Study → in Judahבִּֽיהוּדָ֗הbî·hū·ḏāh — The Lord is praisedH3063 — Full Word Study → were boundבַּעֲלֵ֤יba·‘ă·lê — Master, owner, lord, husbandH1167 — Full Word Study → by oathשְׁבוּעָה֙šə·ḇū·‘āh — Oath, sworn vow, or curseH7621 — Full Word Study → to him, sinceכִּי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → heה֖וּאhū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → was a son-in-lawחָתָ֥ןḥā·ṯān — bridegroom; son-in-lawH2860 — Full Word Study → of Shecaniahלִשְׁכַנְיָ֣הliš·ḵan·yāh — Yahweh has dweltH7935 — Full Word Study → sonבֶן־ḇen- — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Arahאָרַ֑ח’ā·raḥ — Traveler, wayfarerH733 — Full Word Study →, and his sonבְּנ֔וֹbə·nōw — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → Jehohananוִֽיהוֹחָנָ֣ןwî·hō·w·ḥā·nān — Yahweh is graciousH3076 — Full Word Study → had marriedלָקַ֕חlā·qaḥ — to take, seize, or receiveH3947 — Full Word Study → the daughterבַּת־baṯ- — daughter; female child or descendantH1323 — Full Word Study → of Meshullamמְשֻׁלָּ֖םmə·šul·lām — Friend of GodH4918 — Full Word Study → sonבֶּ֥ןben — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → of Berechiahבֶּֽרֶכְיָֽה׃be·reḵ·yāh — Yahweh BlessesH1296 — Full Word Study →. 19Moreoverגַּ֣םgam — also, even, moreover, both...andH1571 — Full Word Study →, these nobles keptהָי֤וּhā·yū — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → reportingאֹמְרִים֙’ō·mə·rîm — to say, speak, declareH559 — Full Word Study → to meלְפָנַ֔יlə·p̄ā·nay — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → Tobiah’s good deedsטוֹבֹתָ֗יוṭō·w·ḇō·ṯāw — good, beneficial, pleasing, wellH2896 — Full Word Study →, and they relayedמוֹצִיאִ֖יםmō·w·ṣî·’îm — To go out, come forth, exitH3318 — Full Word Study → my wordsוּדְבָרַ֕יū·ḏə·ḇā·ray — word, matter, thing, affairH1697 — Full Word Study → to him. And Tobiahטוֹבִיָּ֖הṭō·w·ḇî·yāh — Yahweh is goodH2900 — Full Word Study → sentשָׁלַ֥חšā·laḥ — to send, let go, releaseH7971 — Full Word Study → lettersאִגְּר֛וֹת’ig·gə·rō·wṯ — Written letter or epistle; official correspondenceH107 — Full Word Study → to intimidate meלְיָֽרְאֵֽנִי׃lə·yā·rə·’ê·nî — to fear, revere, or be afraidH3372 — Full Word Study →.
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Chapter Commentary — Nehemiah 6
Chapter Overview

Overview

Nehemiah chapter 6 records the final and most intense opposition to the completion of Jerusalem's wall. Having nearly finished the physical construction, Nehemiah now faces psychological and spiritual attacks designed to distract him, discredit him, and ultimately derail God's work. Through a series of deceptive invitations, false accusations, and fabricated prophecies, the enemies attempt to manipulate Nehemiah into abandoning his post or compromising his integrity. Yet Nehemiah's unwavering trust in God, his discernment to recognize deception, and his refusal to be intimidated result in the wall's completion in just fifty-two days—a triumph that testifies to God's power and validates His work among His people.

Verses 1–5: The Deception of False Meetings

The enemies' first tactic is an apparently innocent invitation to meet in the plain of Ono. Notice that Sanballat and Geshem frame this as a peaceful gathering, yet verse 2 plainly states their true intention: they thought to do me mischief. This reveals a fundamental principle: not all invitations that appear reasonable are trustworthy. Nehemiah's response is masterfully simple and direct. He declines by explaining his priority: he is doing a great work and cannot abandon it (verse 3). When they persist four more times with the same request (verse 4), Nehemiah gives the same answer. His consistency shows both resolve and the futility of the enemy's strategy. The lesson here is powerful: staying focused on God's assignment protects us from distraction. Nehemiah does not waste energy debating or explaining; he simply refocuses on the work.

Verses 6–9: False Accusation and Prayer

Desperate, the enemies escalate to public slander. Sanballat sends an open letter (verse 5) accusing Nehemiah of planning rebellion and positioning himself as king (verse 6). This is a calculated political attack—if believed by the Persian king, it could be catastrophic. Yet notice Nehemiah's response in verse 8: he denies the charges firmly and attributes them to the enemy's own fabrication. He then turns to prayer (verse 9), recognizing that the real battle is spiritual, not political. His prayer—O God, strengthen my hands—is a cry for both courage and continued strength to complete the work. This teaches us that when facing false accusation, we need not defend ourselves endlessly; truth speaks for itself, and prayer connects us to God's power.

Verses 10–14: Discerning False Prophecy

The final attack comes through a false prophet named Shemaiah, who claims divine revelation warning that assassins will kill Nehemiah at night (verse 10). Shemaiah urges him to hide in the temple for safety. This is insidious: it combines fear with an appeal to piety. But Nehemiah demonstrates biblical discernment. He recognizes that a man of his position would never flee into the temple to save his life (verse 11)—such cowardice would contradict both his leadership and his integrity. More importantly, he perceives that God had not sent him (verse 12). Verse 13 reveals the conspiracy: Tobiah and Sanballat had hired Shemaiah to frighten Nehemiah into sin. Nehemiah's prayer in verse 14 commits this injustice to God. This passage powerfully illustrates that we must test every spiritual claim against Scripture and common sense, and that true faith sometimes means refusing to be afraid, even when danger seems real.

Verses 15–19: Triumph and Ongoing Opposition

The wall is completed on the twenty-fifth of Elul—an astonishing fifty-two days (verse 15). When enemies hear, they are much cast down in their own eyes: for they perceived that this work was wrought of our God (verse 16). Even unbelievers recognize God's hand. Yet verses 17–19 reveal that opposition does not cease entirely; some Jewish nobles maintain ties with Tobiah through marriage and correspondence. This reflects the ongoing nature of spiritual compromise and shows that victory in one season does not guarantee freedom from future threats.

Application for Today

God's people still face opposition, discouragement, and deception. Nehemiah teaches us to stay focused on our calling, to recognize and reject false invitations and accusations, to discern false spiritual claims, to pray in difficulty, and to trust that God validates His own work. When the enemy cannot stop us, he seeks to distract or compromise us. Our strength lies in focus, integrity, discernment, and prayer—and ultimately, in the certainty that God's purposes cannot be thwarted.

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