TG
Everything TrueGospel offers, in one place.

Study

Bible Reader Scripture Search Word Study & Lexicon Bible Study Builder Reading Plans Verse Chains

Reference

The Reference Library Topical Index

Learn

True Gospel Institute

Grow & Share

Blog Q&A Sermon Notes Bible Studies Podcast

Community

Community Student Dashboard

About

About Us Support Us Contact Log In Create Free Account
BSB
← Prev Next →

Proverbs 27

BSB·27 verses ·Old Testament
✦ Tap any verse to open Scripture Explorer — original Hebrew/Greek, commentary, notes & highlights
1Do notאַֽל־’al- — do not; negative imperative particleH408 — Full Word Study → boastתִּ֭תְהַלֵּלtiṯ·hal·lêl — To praise, boast, or shine; to celebrate or make a displayH1984 — Full Word Study → about tomorrowבְּי֣וֹםbə·yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study →, forכִּ֤יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → you do notלֹא־lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → knowתֵ֝דַ֗עṯê·ḏa‘ — to know, understand, perceiveH3045 — Full Word Study → whatמַה־mah- — What? Why? How? (interrogative particle)H4100 — Full Word Study → a dayיֽוֹם׃yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → may bringיֵּ֥לֶדyê·leḏ — to give birth, beget, or bear a childH3205 — Full Word Study →. 2Let anotherזָ֣רzār — to turn aside, be strange or foreignH2114 — Full Word Study → praise youיְהַלֶּלְךָ֣yə·hal·lel·ḵā — To praise, boast, or shine; to celebrate or make a displayH1984 — Full Word Study →, and notוְלֹא־wə·lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → your own mouthפִ֑יךָp̄î·ḵā — Mouth; lips; edge; openingH6310 — Full Word Study →a strangerנָ֝כְרִ֗יnā·ḵə·rî — foreign, alien, strangerH5237 — Full Word Study →, and notוְאַל־wə·’al- — do not; negative imperative particleH408 — Full Word Study → your own lipsשְׂפָתֶֽיךָ׃śə·p̄ā·ṯe·ḵā — Lips; edge, border, or shoreH8193 — Full Word Study →. 3A stoneאֶ֭בֶן’e·ḇen — Stone; rock; precious stoneH68 — Full Word Study → is heavyכֹּֽבֶד־kō·ḇeḏ- — Heaviness, weight, or burden; gravity or seriousnessH3514 — Full Word Study → and sandהַח֑וֹלha·ḥō·wl — Sand; fine granules of rock or mineral matterH2344 — Full Word Study → is a burden, but aggravationוְכַ֥עַסwə·ḵa·‘as — Vexation, provocation, or irritation that stirs angerH3708 — Full Word Study → from a foolאֱ֝וִ֗יל’ĕ·wîl — a foolish or senseless personH191 — Full Word Study → outweighs themכָּבֵ֥דkā·ḇêḏ — Heavy; weighty; burdensome; grievousH3515 — Full Word Study → bothמִשְּׁנֵיהֶֽם׃miš·šə·nê·hem — The number two; a pair or coupleH8147 — Full Word Study →. 4Wrathחֵ֭מָהḥê·māh — Intense rage, burning wrath, divine angerH2534 — Full Word Study → is cruel and angerאָ֑ף’āp̄ — Anger, wrath, face, or noseH639 — Full Word Study → is like a flood, but whoוּמִ֥יū·mî — who? what person?H4310 — Full Word Study → can withstandיַ֝עֲמֹדya·‘ă·mōḏ — to stand, take a stand, be establishedH5975 — Full Word Study → jealousyקִנְאָֽה׃qin·’āh — zealous passion; jealousy; fervent intensityH7068 — Full Word Study →? 5Betterט֭וֹבָהṭō·ḇå̄h — good, beneficial, pleasing, wellH2896 — Full Word Study → an openמְגֻלָּ֑הmə·ḡul·lāh — HeglamH1540 — Full Word Study → rebukeתּוֹכַ֣חַתtō·w·ḵa·ḥaṯ — Rebuke, correction, reproofH8433 — Full Word Study → than loveמֵֽאַהֲבָ֥הmê·’a·hă·ḇāh — Love, affection, devotionH160 — Full Word Study → that is concealedמְסֻתָּֽרֶת׃mə·sut·tā·reṯ — To hide, conceal, or keep secretH5641 — Full Word Study →. 6The woundsפִּצְעֵ֣יpiṣ·‘ê — wound, injury, or blow to the bodyH6482 — Full Word Study → of a friendאוֹהֵ֑ב’ō·w·hêḇ — To love; affection, attachment, or preferenceH157 — Full Word Study → are faithfulנֶ֭אֱמָנִיםne·’ĕ·mā·nîm — to trust, believe, be faithfulH539 — Full Word Study →, but the kissesנְשִׁיק֥וֹתnə·šî·qō·wṯ — Kiss; a greeting or gesture of affectionH5390 — Full Word Study → of an enemyשׂוֹנֵֽא׃śō·w·nê — to hate, despise, regard with hostilityH8130 — Full Word Study → are deceitful. 7The soulנֶ֣פֶשׁne·p̄eš — soul, life, person, selfH5315 — Full Word Study → that is fullשְׂ֭בֵעָהśə·b̲ē·ʿāh — satisfied, full, satedH7649 — Full Word Study → loathesתָּב֣וּסtā·ḇūs — to trample, tread down, treat with contemptH947 — Full Word Study → honeyנֹ֑פֶתnō·p̄eṯ — Honeycomb; honey in its natural formH5317 — Full Word Study →, but to a hungryרְ֝עֵבָ֗הrə·‘ê·ḇāh — hungry, suffering from hungerH7457 — Full Word Study → soulוְנֶ֥פֶשׁwə·ne·p̄eš — soul, life, person, selfH5315 — Full Word Study →, anyכָּל־kāl- — All, every, whole, totalityH3605 — Full Word Study → bitter thingמַ֥רmar — Bitter; marked by anguish or grievingH4751 — Full Word Study → is sweetמָתֽוֹק׃mā·ṯō·wq — sweet, pleasant to taste or experienceH4966 — Full Word Study →. 8Like a birdכְּ֭צִפּוֹרkə·ṣip·pō·wr — Bird or fowlH6833 — Full Word Study → that straysנוֹדֶ֣דֶתnō·w·ḏe·ḏeṯ — to wander, flee, or scatter awayH5074 — Full Word Study → fromמִן־min- — from, out of, by means ofH4480 — Full Word Study → its nestקִנָּ֑הּqin·nāh — A nest; a place of refuge or habitationH7064 — Full Word Study → is a man who wandersנוֹדֵ֥דnō·w·ḏêḏ — to wander, flee, or scatter awayH5074 — Full Word Study → from his homeמִמְּקוֹמֽוֹ׃mim·mə·qō·w·mōw — A place, location, or spaceH4725 — Full Word Study →. 9Oilשֶׁ֣מֶןše·men — Oil; ointment; fat; luxuryH8081 — Full Word Study → and incenseוּ֭קְטֹרֶתū·qə·ṭō·reṯ — Fragrant incense; sweet-smelling smoke offeringH7004 — Full Word Study → bring joyיְשַׂמַּֽח־yə·śam·maḥ- — To rejoice, be glad, make merryH8055 — Full Word Study → to the heartלֵ֑בlêḇ — Heart; the center of emotion, will, and intellectH3820 — Full Word Study →, and the sweetness of a friendרֵ֝עֵ֗הוּrê·‘ê·hū — neighbor, friend, companion, associateH7453 — Full Word Study → is counsel to the soulנָֽפֶשׁ׃nā·p̄eš — soul, life, person, selfH5315 — Full Word Study →. 10Do notאַֽל־’al- — do not; negative imperative particleH408 — Full Word Study → forsakeתַּעֲזֹ֗בta·‘ă·zōḇ — to abandon, forsake, or leave behindH5800 — Full Word Study → your friendרֵֽעֲךָ֨rê·‘ă·ḵā — neighbor, friend, companion, associateH7453 — Full Word Study → or your father’sאָבִ֡יךָ’ā·ḇî·ḵā — H1 — Full Word Study → friendוְרֵעֶהwə·rē·ʿɛh — friend, companion, associateH7463 — Full Word Study →, and do notאַל־’al- — do not; negative imperative particleH408 — Full Word Study → goתָּ֭בוֹאtā·ḇō·w — to come, go, enter, arriveH935 — Full Word Study → to your brother’sאָחִ֗יךָ’ā·ḥî·ḵā — Male sibling; brother; kinsmanH251 — Full Word Study → houseוּבֵ֥יתū·ḇêṯ — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → in the dayבְּי֣וֹםbə·yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → of your calamityאֵידֶ֑ךָ’ê·ḏe·ḵā — calamity, disaster, ruinH343 — Full Word Study →; betterט֥וֹבṭō·wḇ — good, beneficial, pleasing, wellH2896 — Full Word Study → a neighborשָׁכֵ֥ןšā·ḵên — Neighbor; one who dwells nearbyH7934 — Full Word Study → nearbyקָ֝ר֗וֹבqā·rō·wḇ — Near; close in space, time, or relationshipH7138 — Full Word Study → than a brotherמֵאָ֥חmê·’āḥ — Male sibling; brother; kinsmanH251 — Full Word Study → far awayרָחֽוֹק׃rā·ḥō·wq — distant, far away, remote in space or timeH7350 — Full Word Study →. 11Be wiseחֲכַ֣םḥă·ḵam — to be wise; to act with wisdomH2449 — Full Word Study →, my sonבְּ֭נִיbə·nî — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study →, and bring joyוְשַׂמַּ֣חwə·śam·maḥ — To rejoice, be glad, make merryH8055 — Full Word Study → to my heartלִבִּ֑יlib·bî — Heart; the center of emotion, will, and intellectH3820 — Full Word Study →, so that I can answerוְאָשִׁ֖יבָהwə·’ā·šî·ḇāh — to turn back, return, restoreH7725 — Full Word Study → him who taunts meחֹרְפִ֣יḥō·rə·p̄î — to reproach, defy, or insult; to blasphemeH2778 — Full Word Study →. 12The prudentעָר֤וּם‘ā·rūm — Prudent, shrewd, crafty, cunningH6175 — Full Word Study → seeרָאָ֣הrā·’āh — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → dangerרָעָ֣הrā·‘āh — evil, bad, harm, disasterH7451 — Full Word Study → and take coverנִסְתָּ֑רnis·tār — To hide, conceal, or keep secretH5641 — Full Word Study →; but the simple keep goingעָבְר֥וּ‘ā·ḇə·rū — to cross over; to pass through or beyondH5674 — Full Word Study → and pay the penalty. 13Takeקַח־qaḥ- — to take, seize, or receiveH3947 — Full Word Study → the garmentבִּ֭גְדוֹbiḡ·ḏōw — Clothing; treachery or deceptionH899 — Full Word Study → of him whoכִּי־kî- — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → posts securityעָ֣רַב‘ā·raḇ — To pledge, give surety, become responsible for anotherH6148 — Full Word Study → for a strangerזָ֑רzār — to turn aside, be strange or foreignH2114 — Full Word Study →; get collateralחַבְלֵֽהוּ׃ḥaḇ·lê·hū — to bind, pledge, or destroyH2254 — Full Word Study → if it is forוּבְעַ֖דū·ḇə·‘aḏ — through, by means of, on behalf ofH1157 — Full Word Study → a foreignerנָכְרִיָּ֣הnā·ḵə·rî·yāh — foreign, alien, strangerH5237 — Full Word Study →. 14If one blessesמְבָ֘רֵ֤ךְmə·ḇā·rêḵ — to bless, kneel, praiseH1288 — Full Word Study → his neighborרֵעֵ֨הוּ׀rê·‘ê·hū — neighbor, friend, companion, associateH7453 — Full Word Study → with a loudגָּ֭דוֹלgā·ḏō·wl — Great, mighty, large in size or significanceH1419 — Full Word Study → voiceבְּק֣וֹלbə·qō·wl — voice, sound, or cryH6963 — Full Word Study → earlyהַשְׁכֵּ֑יםhaš·kêm — To rise early, get up in the morningH7925 — Full Word Study → in the morningבַּבֹּ֣קֶרbab·bō·qer — Morning; daybreak; the early part of the dayH1242 — Full Word Study →, it will be countedתֵּחָ֥שֶׁבtê·ḥā·šeḇ — to think, devise, plan, or reckonH2803 — Full Word Study → to him as a curseקְ֝לָלָ֗הqə·lā·lāh — A curse; divine judgment or human condemnationH7045 — Full Word Study →. 15A constantט֭וֹרֵדṭō·w·rêḏ — to drive away, pursue persistentlyH2956 — Full Word Study → drippingדֶּ֣לֶףde·lep̄ — Dripping, continuous falling dropsH1812 — Full Word Study → on a rainyסַגְרִ֑ירsaḡ·rîr — rainH5464 — Full Word Study → dayבְּי֣וֹםbə·yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → and a contentiousמְדוֹנִיםmə·ḏō·nīm — Strife, quarreling, contentionH4066 — Full Word Study → womanוְאֵ֥שֶׁתwə·’ê·šeṯ — Woman; wife; femaleH802 — Full Word Study → are alikeנִשְׁתָּוָֽה׃niš·tā·wāh — to level, equalize, make equal or suitableH7737 — Full Word Study → 16restraining herצֹפְנֶ֥יהָṣō·p̄ə·ne·hā — to hide, conceal, treasure up, or keep secretH6845 — Full Word Study → is like holding backצָֽפַן־ṣā·p̄an- — to hide, conceal, treasure up, or keep secretH6845 — Full Word Study → the windר֑וּחַrū·aḥ — Spirit, breath, wind, or inner dispositionH7307 — Full Word Study → or graspingיִקְרָֽא׃yiq·rā — to meet, encounter, or come upon (often by chance or unexpectedly)H7122 — Full Word Study → oilוְשֶׁ֖מֶןwə·še·men — Oil; ointment; fat; luxuryH8081 — Full Word Study → with one’s right handיְמִינ֣וֹyə·mî·nōw — right hand, right side, southH3225 — Full Word Study →. 17As ironבַּרְזֶ֣לbar·zel — Iron; a metal used for tools and weaponsH1270 — Full Word Study → sharpensיָ֑חַדyā·ḥaḏ — to sharpen; to be or make severe/fierceH2300 — Full Word Study → ironבְּבַרְזֶ֣לbə·ḇar·zel — Iron; a metal used for tools and weaponsH1270 — Full Word Study →, so one manוְ֝אִ֗ישׁwə·’îš — man, male person, husbandH376 — Full Word Study → sharpensיַ֣חַדya·ḥaḏ — to sharpen; to be or make severe/fierceH2300 — Full Word Study → anotherרֵעֵֽהוּ׃rê·‘ê·hū — neighbor, friend, companion, associateH7453 — Full Word Study →. 18Whoever tendsנֹצֵ֣רnō·ṣêr — to guard, watch, keep, preserveH5341 — Full Word Study → a fig treeתְּ֭אֵנָהtə·’ê·nāh — Fig tree; fig fruitH8384 — Full Word Study → will eatיֹאכַ֣לyō·ḵal — to eat, consume, devourH398 — Full Word Study → its fruitפִּרְיָ֑הּpir·yāh — Fruit; produce; offspring; rewardH6529 — Full Word Study →, and he who looks afterוְשֹׁמֵ֖רwə·šō·mêr — To guard, keep, observe, preserveH8104 — Full Word Study → his masterאֲדֹנָ֣יו’ă·ḏō·nāw — Lord, master, owner, rulerH113 — Full Word Study → will be honoredיְכֻבָּֽד׃yə·ḵub·bāḏ — to honor, glorify, or make heavy/weightyH3513 — Full Word Study →. 19As waterכַּ֭מַּיִםkam·ma·yim — Water; liquid; fluidsH4325 — Full Word Study → reflects the faceהַפָּנִ֣יםhap·pā·nîm — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study →, soכֵּ֤ןkên — so, thus, rightly, thereforeH3651 — Full Word Study → the heartלֵֽב־lêḇ- — Heart; the center of emotion, will, and intellectH3820 — Full Word Study → reflects the true manהָ֝אָדָ֗םhā·’ā·ḏām — Man, mankind, human beingH120 — Full Word Study →. 20Sheolשְׁא֣וֹלšə·’ō·wl — The grave; the abode of the dead; the underworldH7585 — Full Word Study → and Abaddonוַאֲבַדֹּהwa·ʾă·ḇad·dōh — Destruction, ruin, perditionH11 — Full Word Study → are neverלֹ֣אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → satisfiedתִשְׂבַּ֑עְנָהṯiś·ba‘·nāh — to satisfy, fill, have enoughH7646 — Full Word Study →; so the eyesוְעֵינֵ֥יwə·‘ê·nê — Eye; sight; appearance; fountainH5869 — Full Word Study → of manהָ֝אָדָ֗םhā·’ā·ḏām — Man, mankind, human beingH120 — Full Word Study → are neverלֹ֣אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → satisfiedתִשְׂבַּֽעְנָה׃ṯiś·ba‘·nāh — to satisfy, fill, have enoughH7646 — Full Word Study →. 21A crucibleמַצְרֵ֣ףmaṣ·rêp̄ — crucible; refining pot for metalsH4715 — Full Word Study → for silverלַ֭כֶּסֶףlak·ke·sep̄ — Silver; money; price; valueH3701 — Full Word Study → and a furnaceוְכ֣וּרwə·ḵūr — furnace, kiln, or oven for intense heatH3564 — Full Word Study → for goldלַזָּהָ֑בlaz·zā·hāḇ — Gold; precious metal; wealth and valueH2091 — Full Word Study →, but a man is tested by the praiseמַהֲלָלֽוֹ׃ma·hă·lā·lōw — Praise, glory, renownH4110 — Full Word Study → accorded himלְפִ֣יlə·p̄î — Mouth; lips; edge; openingH6310 — Full Word Study →. 22Thoughאִ֥ם’im — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → you grindתִּכְתּֽוֹשׁ־tiḵ·tō·wōš- — to pound, crush, or bray (sound of a donkey)H3806 — Full Word Study → a foolהָאֱוִ֨יל׀hā·’ĕ·wîl — a foolish or senseless personH191 — Full Word Study → like grainהָ֭רִיפוֹתhā·rî·p̄ō·wṯ — Grain, crushed or ground grain, flourH7383 — Full Word Study → with mortarבַּֽמַּכְתֵּ֡שׁbam·maḵ·têš — mortar or hollow basinH4388 — Full Word Study → and a pestleבַּֽעֱלִ֑יba·‘ĕ·lî — pestle; instrument for grindingH5940 — Full Word Study →, yet his folly will notלֹא־lō- — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → departתָס֥וּרṯā·sūr — to turn aside, depart, removeH5493 — Full Word Study → from himמֵ֝עָלָ֗יוmê·‘ā·lāw — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →. 23Be sure to knowיָדֹ֣עַyā·ḏō·a‘ — to know, understand, perceiveH3045 — Full Word Study → the stateפְּנֵ֣יpə·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → of your flocksצֹאנֶ֑ךָṣō·ne·ḵā — flock of sheep or goatsH6629 — Full Word Study →, and pay close attentionשִׁ֥יתšîṯ — to set, place, or appointH7896 — Full Word Study → to your herdsלַעֲדָרִֽים׃la·‘ă·ḏā·rîm — A flock or herd of animals, especially sheep or goatsH5739 — Full Word Study →; 24forכִּ֤יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → richesחֹ֑סֶןḥō·sen — Wealth, riches, or strength; material resourcesH2633 — Full Word Study → are not foreverלְעוֹלָ֣םlə·‘ō·w·lām — forever, eternity, perpetual durationH5769 — Full Word Study →, nor doesוְאִם־wə·’im- — If, whether; conditional conjunction with wide applicabilityH518 — Full Word Study → a crownנֵ֝֗זֶרnê·zer — Nazirite vow; consecration; separated unto GodH5145 — Full Word Study → endure to every generationדּוֹר׃dōr — generation; age; lifetime; posterityH1755 — Full Word Study →. 25When hayחָ֭צִירḥā·ṣîr — grass; vegetation; hayH2682 — Full Word Study → is removedגָּלָ֣הgā·lāh — HeglamH1540 — Full Word Study → and new growthדֶ֑שֶׁאḏe·še — grass, verdant vegetation, tender green growthH1877 — Full Word Study → appearsוְנִרְאָה־wə·nir·’āh- — to see, perceive, behold, experienceH7200 — Full Word Study → and the grain from the hillsהָרִֽים׃hā·rîm — Mountain, hill, or elevated land massH2022 — Full Word Study → is gatheredוְ֝נֶאֶסְפ֗וּwə·ne·’es·p̄ū — to gather, assemble, collectH622 — Full Word Study →, 26the lambsכְּבָשִׂ֥יםkə·ḇā·śîm — A young male sheep; lambH3532 — Full Word Study → will provide you with clothingלִלְבוּשֶׁ֑ךָlil·ḇū·še·ḵā — Clothing, garment, or apparel worn on the bodyH3830 — Full Word Study →, and the goatsעַתּוּדִֽים׃‘at·tū·ḏîm — male goat; leader or chiefH6260 — Full Word Study → with the priceוּמְחִ֥ירū·mə·ḥîr — Price, cost, or value exchanged in commerceH4242 — Full Word Study → of a fieldשָׂ֝דֶ֗הśā·d̲eh — A field; cultivated or open landH7704 — Full Word Study →. 27You will have plentyוְדֵ֤י׀wə·ḏê — Sufficiency, enough, according to capacityH1767 — Full Word Study → of goats’עִזִּ֗ים‘iz·zîm — Female goat; young goatH5795 — Full Word Study → milkחֲלֵ֬בḥă·lêḇ — milk; richness, abundanceH2461 — Full Word Study → to feed youלְֽ֭לַחְמְךָlə·laḥ·mə·ḵā — Bread; food; sustenanceH3899 — Full Word Study →foodלְלֶ֣חֶםlə·le·ḥem — Bread; food; sustenanceH3899 — Full Word Study → for your householdבֵּיתֶ֑ךָbê·ṯe·ḵā — A house; dwelling place; household; familyH1004 — Full Word Study → and nourishmentוְ֝חַיִּ֗יםwə·ḥay·yîm — alive, living, lifeH2416 — Full Word Study → for your maidservantsלְנַעֲרוֹתֶֽיךָ׃lə·na·‘ă·rō·w·ṯe·ḵā — young woman, maiden, girlH5291 — Full Word Study →.
Scripture Explorer
Original Language
Notes & Doctrine
Chapter Commentary
Cross-Refs
Highlight
My Note
Original Hebrew / Greek
Loading…
Translation Notes & Doctrine — This Verse
Loading…
Chapter Commentary — Proverbs 27
Chapter Overview

Chapter Overview

Proverbs 27 offers a rich collection of wisdom about humility, friendship, discernment, and the stewardship of life. Throughout these verses, Solomon teaches that true wisdom involves recognizing our limitations, valuing authentic relationships, heeding correction, and managing our responsibilities faithfully. The chapter moves from personal conduct and self-awareness to the importance of genuine friendship, then to practical diligence in work and provision. This is wisdom that shapes both our inner character and our outer relationships.

Verses 1–5: Humility and the Power of Words

Verse 1 opens with a sobering reminder: we cannot guarantee tomorrow. Boasting about future plans assumes a control over life that belongs only to God. This echoes the teaching of James 4:13–15, warning against arrogant presumption. The cure for pride is remembering our dependence on the Lord.

Verses 2–5 address the tongue and self-promotion. Verse 2 teaches that genuine praise comes from others, not from ourselves. A person of true worth needs no press agent; their character speaks for itself. This cuts against the grain of modern self-marketing. Verses 3–4 illustrate that while stone and sand are heavy, a fool's anger and envy are burdens far heavier—emotionally and spiritually destructive to relationships. Verse 5 concludes this section with a vital principle: honest rebuke, though painful, is far better than insincere affection. True love sometimes requires hard words.

Application: Guard against pride in your plans and speech. Receive correction graciously, knowing it comes from a friend's desire for your good.

Verses 6–12: Friendship, Discernment, and Wise Responses

Verses 6–9 celebrate authentic friendship. The wounds of a faithful friend are tokens of love; the kisses of an enemy are treacherous. Real friends tell you truth; enemies flatter to deceive. Verse 7 illustrates how perspective changes with our condition—the well-fed reject honey, but the hungry find even bitter things sweet. Similarly, verse 9 shows how good counsel from a friend refreshes the soul as perfume refreshes the body.

Verse 10 is deeply practical: maintain your friendships and know where refuge lies. When calamity strikes, a nearby neighbor proves more valuable than a distant brother. This is not heartless; it acknowledges human reality and the importance of cultivating community bonds.

Verses 11–12 shift to the theme of wisdom and foresight. The prudent person sees trouble coming and takes shelter; the simple ignore warning and suffer consequences. This is wisdom as practical intelligence—the ability to read circumstances and act accordingly before crisis arrives.

Application: Invest in genuine friendships marked by honesty. Cultivate discernment so you can foresee and avoid preventable harm.

Verses 13–22: Warning Against Folly

Verses 13–14 warn against foolish financial entanglement and insincere flattery. Do not cosign for strangers; loud praise given at the wrong moment becomes a curse. Verse 15 compares a contentious woman to a relentless dripping roof—impossible to escape and exhausting to endure. Verses 16–17 affirm that iron sharpens iron; good friends sharpen one another's character and outlook.

Verse 22 delivers a sobering conclusion: you cannot beat wisdom into a fool. No amount of correction will change the heart of one who refuses to listen. This teaches the limits of our responsibility and the importance of choosing wise companions.

Application: Guard your finances and your household. Surround yourself with friends who challenge and sharpen you spiritually.

Verses 23–27: Diligence and Provision

The chapter closes with counsel on stewardship. Know the condition of your flocks; wealth is not permanent, but faithful labor produces lasting provision. Verses 25–27 paint a picture of agricultural faithfulness yielding food, clothing, and security. The message is clear: diligent attention to what God has entrusted to you brings blessing.

Application for Today: Whether you manage a business, a household, or a career, bring the same faithful diligence that produces a harvest. Remember that true wealth is found not in endless accumulation but in the fruit of honest work and genuine relationships. Cultivate humility, treasure faithful friends, and steward what God has given you with care and foresight.

Cross References
Loading…
Highlight This Verse
My Note