Topical Bible Study

Widows

110 scripture references across 56 subtopics — Nave's Topical Bible

Overview

Scripture consistently highlights the widow's vulnerable position in society and God's particular concern for her welfare. The Old Testament repeatedly commands Israel to care for widows through gleaning laws, festival inclusion, and legal protection. The New Testament continues this emphasis, presenting widowhood as a state requiring prayer, support from family and the church, and devoted devotion to God.

Key Scriptures

"You shall not afflict any widow or fatherless child" (Exodus 22:22, ESV). "When you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not reap your field right up to its edge, nor shall you gather the gleanings after your harvest. You shall leave them for the poor and for the sojourner" (Deuteronomy 24:19-21, ESV). "She who is truly a widow, left all alone, has set her hope on God and continues in supplications and prayers night and day" (1 Timothy 5:5, ESV).

Application

Believers should actively demonstrate Christ's love by ensuring widows in their church and community receive practical support, prayer, and inclusion in congregational life.

Scripture References 110 total

A desolate condition

A type of Zion in affliction

Afflicted

Allowed to marry again

Blessings on those who relieve

Bound to perform their vows

Cause joy to

Curse for perverting judgment of

Deprived of raiment in pledge

Disappoint not

Do no good to

Establishes the border of

Exhorted to trust in God

Honoured, if widows indeed

Increase of, threatened as a punishment

Intermarrying with, of kings considered treason

Not to be deplored by, considered a great calamity

Not to intermarry with priests

Often devoted themselves entirely to God's service

Pleaded for

Raiment of, not to be taken in pledge by creditors

Reject the cause of

Relieve

Relieved by the Church

Relieved by their friends

Reproach connected with

Send, away empty

Specially taken care of by the Church

Surely hears the cry of

Take pledges from

Though poor, may be liberal

To be allowed to glean in fields and vineyards

To share in public rejoicings

Treated with violence

Visited in affliction

Were clothed in mourning after the decease of husbands

Were frequently oppressed and persecuted

Were released from all obligation to former husbands

Were under the special protection of God

When daughters of priests and childless to partake of the holy things

Will witness against oppressors of

Woe to those who oppress

Zion in captivity