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Passover

The Passover was God's redemptive act in Egypt where He spared the firstborn of Israel while judgment fell on Egypt, prefiguring Christ's substitutionary sacrifice. This foundational event established Israel as God's redeemed people and points to Jesus as our Passover Lamb.

Overview

The Passover commemorates God's deliverance of Israel from Egyptian bondage. Each household was instructed to select a spotless lamb, apply its blood to their doorposts, and eat the meal in haste. When God's judgment passed through Egypt, the blood marked homes for protection, establishing a pattern of redemption through substitutionary sacrifice that foreshadows the gospel.

Key Scriptures

"Purge out the old leaven that you may be a new lump, since you truly are unleavened. For indeed Christ, our Passover, was sacrificed for us" (1 Corinthians 5:7, NKJV).

"Then Moses called for all the elders of Israel and said unto them, Draw out and take you a lamb according to your families, and kill the Passover" (Exodus 12:21, KJV).

"And ye shall take a bunch of hyssop, and dip it in the blood that is in the bason, and strike the lintel and the two side posts with the blood that is in the bason" (Exodus 12:22, KJV).

Application

Recognize Jesus as your Passover Lamb whose blood provides eternal protection and redemption from sin's judgment.

✦ Scripture References 40 references
✦ Topical Scripture Breakdown 140 verses
Christ called our Passover
Design of
Institution of
Jesus crucified at time of
Jesus in the temple at time of
Lamb killed by Levites, for those who were ceremonially unclean
Lord's supper ordained at
Penalty for neglecting to observe
Peter imprisoned at time of
Prisoner released at, by the Romans
Reinstituted by Ezekiel
Special Passover, for those who were unclean, or on journey, to be held in second month
Strangers authorized to celebrate
The lamb of, a type of Christ