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Topics

Law of Moses, the

The Law of Moses refers to the divine commandments and instructions given by God through Moses at Mount Sinai, forming the foundation of Israel's covenant relationship with God. For New Testament believers, understanding the Law's purpose and Christ's fulfillment of it is essential to Christian faith.

Overview

The Law of Moses encompasses the commandments, statutes, and ordinances God gave to Israel through Moses, particularly recorded in Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. The Law served multiple purposes: revealing God's holiness, exposing human sinfulness, and pointing toward Christ's redemptive work. After the resurrection, the early church recognized that Christ fulfilled the ceremonial and sacrificial requirements of the Law, though its moral principles remain binding for believers.

Key Scriptures

"And like a father he cared for them in the desert" (Deuteronomy 31:10-11, NIV) - Moses commanded Israel to read the Law publicly every seven years. "The people all wept when they heard the words of the Law of the Lord" (Nehemiah 8:9, NASB) - Ezra read the Law to the returning exiles, deeply moving their hearts. "This man [Stephen] never stops speaking against this holy place and against the law" (Acts 6:13, ESV) - The Sanhedrin accused Stephen of opposing the Law's authority.

Application

Study how Christ fulfilled the Law's requirements through His perfect obedience and sacrifice, enabling you to live by faith rather than works-righteousness.

✦ Scripture References 40 references
✦ Topical Scripture Breakdown 65 verses
A means of national reformation
Accused Christians of speaking
At the feast of tabernacles in the sabbatical year
Ceremonial, relating to manner of worshipping God
Civil, relating to administration of justice
Darkness, &c at giving of, illustrative of obscurity of Mosaic age
From regard to, rejected Christ
Fulfilled all types and shadows of
None to approach the Mount while God gave
Priests and Levites to teach
Rehearsed by Moses
Remarkable phenomena connected with, at giving of
Terror of Israel at receiving