Overview
The Old Testament Law required restitution as a means of addressing theft, fraud, and property damage. Restitution went beyond mere forgiveness—it demanded concrete action to restore what was wrongfully taken or destroyed. This principle reflects God's justice and the seriousness with which He views sin against others.
Key Scriptures
"If anyone sins and does what is forbidden in any of the LORD's commands, even though they do not know it, they are guilty and will be held responsible. They must make restitution for what they have done wrong." (Numbers 5:6-7, NIV)
"When the wicked man turns away from the wickedness he has committed and does what is just and right, he will save his life." (Ezekiel 33:15, NIV)
"Zacchaeus stood up and said to the Lord, 'Look, Lord! Here and now I give half of my possessions to the poor, and if I have cheated anybody out of anything, I will pay back four times the amount.'" (Luke 19:8, NIV)
Application
True repentance involves making restitution where possible—paying back debts, returning stolen items, or compensating those we have wronged.