Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897)
Or Gashmu, firmness, probably chief of the Arabs south of Palestine, one of the enemies of the Jews after the return from Babylon (Neh. 2:19; 6:1, 2). He united with Sanballat and Tobiah in opposing the rebuilding of the wall of Jerusalem.
Smith's Bible Dictionary (1863)
” Gashum said it” made him a type of those who create a common report.
Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible (1898) & Schaff's Bible Dictionary
GE'SHEM (ram), also called GASH'MU, an Arabian who, with Sanballat and Tobiah, opposed Nehemiah while the wall was building. Neh 2:19; Neh 6:1-2.
✦ Scripture References 6 references