Overview
In Matthew 23:37 and Luke 13:34, Jesus employs the image of a hen gathering her chicks under her wings as a figure for His desire to protect and shepherd the people of Jerusalem. This tender metaphor demonstrates Christ's longing to bring people under His care, even as they repeatedly rejected Him and His message.
Key Scriptures
"O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, the city that kills the prophets and stones those sent to it! How often would I have gathered your children together as a hen gathers her brood under her wings, and you were not willing!" (Matthew 23:37, ESV)
"How often would I have gathered your children together as a hen gathers her brood under her wings, and you would not!" (Luke 13:34, ESV)
Application
Believers should reflect on Christ's earnest desire to protect us spiritually and respond willingly to His shepherding care rather than resisting His loving provision.