Isaiah 17

¹This is the burden against Damascusדַּמָּ֑שֶׂקdam·mā·śeq — Capital of SyriaH1834 — Full Word Study →: “Beholdהִנֵּ֤הhin·nêh — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study →, Damascusדַמֶּ֙שֶׂק֙ḏam·me·śeq — Capital of SyriaH1834 — Full Word Study → is no longerמוּסָ֣רmū·sār — to turn aside, depart, removeH5493 — Full Word Study → a cityמֵעִ֔ירmê·‘îr — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study →; it has becomeוְהָיְתָ֖הwə·hā·yə·ṯāh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → a heapמְעִ֥יmə·‘î — a heap or pile of stones or rubbleH4596 — Full Word Study → of ruinsמַפָּלָֽה׃map·pā·lāh — Ruin, collapse, or fallen structureH4654 — Full Word Study →. ²The citiesעָרֵ֣י‘ā·rê — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study → of Aroerעֲרֹעֵ֑ר‘ă·rō·‘êr — A city in ancient IsraelH6177 — Full Word Study → are forsakenעֲזֻב֖וֹת‘ă·zu·ḇō·wṯ — to abandon, forsake, or leave behindH5800 — Full Word Study →; they will be leftתִּֽהְיֶ֔ינָהtih·ye·nāh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → to the flocksלַעֲדָרִ֣יםla·‘ă·ḏā·rîm — A flock or herd of animals, especially sheep or goatsH5739 — Full Word Study →, which will lie downוְרָבְצ֖וּwə·rā·ḇə·ṣū — to lie down, crouch, reclineH7257 — Full Word Study → with no oneוְאֵ֥יןwə·’ên — nothing, nonexistence, absenceH369 — Full Word Study → to fearמַחֲרִֽיד׃ma·ḥă·rîḏ — to tremble, quake, or shudder with fearH2729 — Full Word Study →. ³The fortressמִבְצָר֙miḇ·ṣār — fortress, fortified city, strongholdH4013 — Full Word Study → will disappearוְנִשְׁבַּ֤תwə·niš·baṯ — to cease, rest, or desist from laborH7673 — Full Word Study → from Ephraimמֵֽאֶפְרַ֔יִםmê·’ep̄·ra·yim — Double fruitfulnessH669 — Full Word Study →, and the sovereigntyוּמַמְלָכָ֥הū·mam·lā·ḵāh — Kingdom; sovereign rule or realmH4467 — Full Word Study → from Damascusמִדַּמֶּ֖שֶׂקmid·dam·me·śeq — Capital of SyriaH1834 — Full Word Study →. The remnantוּשְׁאָ֣רū·šə·’ār — Remnant, remainder, what is leftH7605 — Full Word Study → of Aramאֲרָ֑ם’ă·rām — Ancient Mesopotamian regionH758 — Full Word Study → will beיִֽהְי֔וּyih·yū — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → like the splendorכִּכְב֤וֹדkiḵ·ḇō·wḏ — weightiness, honor, splendor, gloryH3519 — Full Word Study → of the Israelitesיִשְׂרָאֵל֙yiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →,” declaresנְאֻ֖םnə·’um — A solemn declaration; utterance of GodH5002 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֥הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study → of Hostsצְבָאֽוֹת׃סṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ — army, host, or organized military forceH6635 — Full Word Study →. ⁴“Inוְהָיָה֙wə·hā·yāh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → thatהַה֔וּאha·hū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → dayבַּיּ֣וֹםbay·yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → the splendorכְּב֣וֹדkə·ḇō·wḏ — weightiness, honor, splendor, gloryH3519 — Full Word Study → of Jacobיַעֲקֹ֑בya·‘ă·qōḇ — He grasps the heelH3290 — Full Word Study → will fadeיִדַּ֖לyid·dal — To hang down, languish, become weak or impoverishedH1809 — Full Word Study →, and the fatוּמִשְׁמַ֥ןū·miš·man — Fat; richness; fertility; abundanceH4924 — Full Word Study → of his bodyבְּשָׂר֖וֹbə·śā·rōw — Flesh; body; meat; human natureH1320 — Full Word Study → will waste awayיֵרָזֶֽה׃yê·rā·zeh — to become lean; to starve or waste awayH7329 — Full Word Study →, ⁵asוְהָיָ֗הwə·hā·yāh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → the reaperקָצִ֣ירqā·ṣîr — Harvest; the reaping of crops or figuratively, a limb or branchH7105 — Full Word Study → gathersכֶּֽאֱסֹף֙ke·’ĕ·sōp̄ — to gather, assemble, collectH622 — Full Word Study → the standing grainקָמָ֔הqā·māh — standing grain, growing cropH7054 — Full Word Study → and harvestsיִקְצ֑וֹרyiq·ṣō·wr — to cut short, harvest, or reapH7114 — Full Word Study → the earsשִׁבֳּלִ֣יםšib·bo·lîm — flowing stream; ear of grain; branchH7641 — Full Word Study → with his armוּזְרֹע֖וֹū·zə·rō·‘ōw — arm; power, strength, mightH2220 — Full Word Study →, as one gleansכִּמְלַקֵּ֥טkim·laq·qêṭ — to gather, collect, or gleanH3950 — Full Word Study → heads of grainשִׁבֳּלִ֖יםšib·bo·lîm — flowing stream; ear of grain; branchH7641 — Full Word Study → in the Valleyבְּעֵ֥מֶקbə·‘ê·meq — ValleyH6010 — Full Word Study → of Rephaimרְפָאִֽים׃rə·p̄ā·’îm — Giant; member of the Rephaim raceH7497 — Full Word Study →. ⁶Yet gleaningsעֽוֹלֵלֹת֙‘ō·w·lê·lōṯ — Grapes left behind after harvest; gleaningH5955 — Full Word Study → will remainוְנִשְׁאַר־wə·niš·’ar- — To remain, be left over, surviveH7604 — Full Word Study →, like an olive treeזַ֔יִתza·yiṯ — olive tree; Mount of OlivesH2132 — Full Word Study → that has been beatenכְּנֹ֣קֶףkə·nō·qep̄ — A striking blow; shaking or jolting impactH5363 — Full Word Study →— twoשְׁנַ֧יִםšə·na·yim — The number two; a pair or coupleH8147 — Full Word Study → or threeשְׁלֹשָׁ֛הšə·lō·šāh — The number three; a group of three thingsH7969 — Full Word Study → berriesגַּרְגְּרִ֖יםgar·gə·rîm — berry or grain clusterH1620 — Full Word Study → atop the treeבְּרֹ֣אשׁbə·rōš — Head; chief; beginning; topH7218 — Full Word Study →, fourאַרְבָּעָ֣ה’ar·bā·‘āh — The number four; a group of fourH702 — Full Word Study → or fiveחֲמִשָּׁ֗הḥă·miš·šāh — The number five; a set of five unitsH2568 — Full Word Study → on its fruitfulפֹּֽרִיָּ֔הpō·rî·yāh — To be fruitful, increase, multiplyH6509 — Full Word Study → branchesבִּסְעִפֶ֙יהָ֙bis·‘i·p̄e·hā — Branch, cleft, or outcroppingH5585 — Full Word Study →,” declaresנְאֻם־nə·’um- — A solemn declaration; utterance of GodH5002 — Full Word Study → the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah·weh — The LORD; God's covenant nameH3068 — Full Word Study →, the Godאֱלֹהֵ֥י’ĕ·lō·hê — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃סyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →. ⁷In thatהַה֔וּאha·hū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → dayבַּיּ֣וֹםbay·yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → menהָאָדָ֖םhā·’ā·ḏām — Man, mankind, human beingH120 — Full Word Study → will lookיִשְׁעֶ֥הyiš·‘eh — to gaze, look, regard with attentionH8159 — Full Word Study → toעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study → their Makerעֹשֵׂ֑הוּ‘ō·śê·hū — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → and turn their eyesוְעֵינָ֕יוwə·‘ê·nāw — Eye; sight; appearance; fountainH5869 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the Holyקְד֥וֹשׁqə·ḏō·wōš — Set apart, consecrated, sacredH6918 — Full Word Study → One of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiś·rā·’êl — God prevailsH3478 — Full Word Study →. ⁸They will notוְלֹ֣אwə·lō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → lookיִשְׁעֶ֔הyiš·‘eh — to gaze, look, regard with attentionH8159 — Full Word Study → toאֶל־’el- — to, toward, against; directional and relational prepositionH413 — Full Word Study → the altarsהַֽמִּזְבְּח֖וֹתham·miz·bə·ḥō·wṯ — altar; place of sacrifice and worshipH4196 — Full Word Study → they have fashionedמַעֲשֵׂ֣הma·‘ă·śêh — Work, deed, or actionH4639 — Full Word Study → with their handsיָדָ֑יוyā·ḏāw — hand; power, strength, controlH3027 — Full Word Study → or to the Asherahsוְהָאֲשֵׁרִ֖יםwə·hā·’ă·šê·rîm — Canaanite fertility goddessH842 — Full Word Study → and incense altarsוְהָחַמָּנִֽים׃wə·hā·ḥam·mā·nîm — Pillar or standing stone, often idolatrousH2553 — Full Word Study → they have madeעָשׂ֤וּ‘ā·śū — to do, make, or accomplish; to act or performH6213 — Full Word Study → with their fingersאֶצְבְּעֹתָיו֙’eṣ·bə·‘ō·ṯāw — Finger or toeH676 — Full Word Study →. ⁹In thatהַה֜וּאha·hū — He, she, it; the third person pronounH1931 — Full Word Study → dayבַּיּ֨וֹםbay·yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → their strongמָעֻזּ֗וֹmā·‘uz·zōw — Refuge, stronghold, fortress; place of security and strengthH4581 — Full Word Study → citiesעָרֵ֣י‘ā·rê — City; fortified settlement or townH5892 — Full Word Study → will be likeיִהְי֣וּ׀yih·yū — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → forsakenכַּעֲזוּבַ֤תka·‘ă·zū·ḇaṯ — to abandon, forsake, or leave behindH5800 — Full Word Study → thicketsהַחֹ֙רֶשׁ֙ha·ḥō·reš — A forest or wooded areaH2793 — Full Word Study → and summitsוְהָ֣אָמִ֔ירwə·hā·’ā·mîr — Top branch; uppermost part of a treeH534 — Full Word Study →, abandonedעָזְב֔וּ‘ā·zə·ḇū — to abandon, forsake, or leave behindH5800 — Full Word Study → to the Israelitesבְּנֵ֣יbə·nê — Son; descendant; member of a groupH1121 — Full Word Study → and to utterוְהָיְתָ֖הwə·hā·yə·ṯāh — to be, become, exist, happenH1961 — Full Word Study → desolationשְׁמָמָֽה׃šə·mā·māh — desolation, devastation, ruin, astonishmentH8077 — Full Word Study →. ¹⁰Forכִּ֤יkî — because, since, that (conjunction/reason marker)H3588 — Full Word Study → you have forgottenשָׁכַ֙חַתְּ֙šā·ḵa·ḥat — to forget, neglect, lose memory ofH7911 — Full Word Study → the Godאֱלֹהֵ֣י’ĕ·lō·hê — God, the divine beingH430 — Full Word Study → of your salvationיִשְׁעֵ֔ךְyiš·‘êḵ — Salvation, deliverance, safetyH3468 — Full Word Study → and failedלֹ֣אlō — not; negation; absenceH3808 — Full Word Study → to rememberזָכָ֑רְתְּzā·ḵā·rət — to remember, recall, or mentionH2142 — Full Word Study → the Rockוְצ֥וּרwə·ṣūr — Rock; stone; strength; fortressH6697 — Full Word Study → of your refugeמָעֻזֵּ֖ךְmā·‘uz·zêḵ — Refuge, stronghold, fortress; place of security and strengthH4581 — Full Word Study →. Thereforeעַל־‘al- — upon, over, against; concerningH5921 — Full Word Study →, though you cultivateתִּטְּעִי֙tiṭ·ṭə·‘î — to plant, establish, or fix firmlyH5193 — Full Word Study → delightfulנַעֲמָנִ֔יםna·‘ă·mā·nîm — Pleasant, delightful, agreeableH5282 — Full Word Study → plotsנִטְעֵ֣יniṭ·‘ê — plantation, planted thing, seedlingH5194 — Full Word Study → and set out cuttingsתִּזְרָעֶֽנּוּ׃tiz·rā·‘en·nū — to sow seed; to plantH2232 — Full Word Study → from exoticזָ֖רzār — to turn aside, be strange or foreignH2114 — Full Word Study → vinesוּזְמֹ֥רַתū·zə·mō·raṯ — A branch or shoot of a vineH2156 — Full Word Study →— ¹¹though on the dayבְּי֤וֹםbə·yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → you plantנִטְעֵךְ֙niṭ·‘êḵ — plantation, planted thing, seedlingH5194 — Full Word Study → you make them growתְּשַׂגְשֵׂ֔גִיtə·śaḡ·śê·ḡî — to cause to grow or increaseH7735 — Full Word Study →, and on that morningוּבַבֹּ֖קֶרū·ḇab·bō·qer — Morning; daybreak; the early part of the dayH1242 — Full Word Study → you help your seedזַרְעֵ֣ךְzar·‘êḵ — Seed; offspring; descendant; progenyH2233 — Full Word Study → sproutתַּפְרִ֑יחִיtap̄·rî·ḥî — to bloom, flourish, or spread forthH6524 — Full Word Study →— yet the harvestקָצִ֛ירqā·ṣîr — Harvest; the reaping of crops or figuratively, a limb or branchH7105 — Full Word Study → will vanishנֵ֥דnêḏ — a heap or pile, especially of stones or grainH5067 — Full Word Study → on the dayבְּי֥וֹםbə·yō·wm — day; time; period; ageH3117 — Full Word Study → of diseaseנַחֲלָ֖הna·ḥă·lāh — to be sick, weak, or afflicted; to entreat or beseechH2470 — Full Word Study → and incurableאָנֽוּשׁ׃ס’ā·nūš — to be incurable; desperately wickedH605 — Full Word Study → painוּכְאֵ֥בū·ḵə·’êḇ — Physical or emotional pain, grief, sorrowH3511 — Full Word Study →. ¹²Alasה֗וֹיhō·w — Woe, alas, or lamentH1945 — Full Word Study →, the tumultהֲמוֹן֙hă·mō·wn — Crowd, tumult, noise, abundanceH1995 — Full Word Study → of manyרַבִּ֔יםrab·bîm — great, many, abundant, mightyH7227 — Full Word Study → peoplesעַמִּ֣ים‘am·mîm — a people; nation; communityH5971 — Full Word Study →; they rageכַּהֲמ֥וֹתka·hă·mō·wṯ — to roar, murmur, or sound with tumultH1993 — Full Word Study → like the roaringיֶהֱמָי֑וּןye·hĕ·mā·yūn — to roar, murmur, or sound with tumultH1993 — Full Word Study → seasיַמִּ֖יםyam·mîm — Sea, body of water; also directional (west, south)H3220 — Full Word Study → and clamoringוּשְׁא֣וֹןū·šə·’ō·wn — roar, tumult, noise, uproarH7588 — Full Word Study → nationsלְאֻמִּ֔יםlə·’um·mîm — A people or nation; ethnic or political communityH3816 — Full Word Study →; they rumbleכִּשְׁא֛וֹןkiš·’ō·wn — roar, tumult, noise, uproarH7588 — Full Word Study → like the crashingיִשָּׁאֽוּן׃yiš·šā·’ūn — to rush; to make desolate; to crash downH7582 — Full Word Study → of mightyכַּבִּירִ֖יםkab·bî·rîm — mighty, strong, powerfulH3524 — Full Word Study → watersמַ֥יִםma·yim — Water; liquid; fluidsH4325 — Full Word Study →. ¹³The nationsלְאֻמִּ֗יםlə·’um·mîm — A people or nation; ethnic or political communityH3816 — Full Word Study → rageיִשָּׁא֔וּןyiš·šā·’ūn — to rush; to make desolate; to crash downH7582 — Full Word Study → like the rushכִּשְׁא֞וֹןkiš·’ō·wn — roar, tumult, noise, uproarH7588 — Full Word Study → of manyרַבִּים֙rab·bîm — great, many, abundant, mightyH7227 — Full Word Study → watersמַ֤יִםma·yim — Water; liquid; fluidsH4325 — Full Word Study →. He rebukesוְגָ֥עַרwə·ḡā·‘ar — To rebuke, reprove, or speak against sternlyH1605 — Full Word Study → them, and they fleeוְנָ֣סwə·nās — to flee, escape, or run awayH5127 — Full Word Study → far awayמִמֶּרְחָ֑קmim·mer·ḥāq — Distance, remoteness, far placeH4801 — Full Word Study →, drivenוְרֻדַּ֗ףwə·rud·dap̄ — to pursue, chase, or persecuteH7291 — Full Word Study → beforeלִפְנֵי־lip̄·nê- — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → the windר֔וּחַrū·aḥ — Spirit, breath, wind, or inner dispositionH7307 — Full Word Study → like chaffכְּמֹ֤ץkə·mōṣ — Chaff, worthless husks of grainH4671 — Full Word Study → on the hillsהָרִים֙hā·rîm — Mountain, hill, or elevated land massH2022 — Full Word Study →, like tumbleweedsוּכְגַלְגַּ֖לū·ḵə·ḡal·gal — wheel; circular object or cycleH1534 — Full Word Study → beforeלִפְנֵ֥יlip̄·nê — face; presence; beforeH6440 — Full Word Study → a galeסוּפָֽה׃sū·p̄āh — storm, whirlwind, tempest, or hurricaneH5492 — Full Word Study →. ¹⁴In the eveningעֶ֙רֶב֙‘e·reḇ — Evening, the time of day when sun setsH6153 — Full Word Study →, there isוְהִנֵּ֣הwə·hin·nêh — Look! Behold! Pay attention!H2009 — Full Word Study → sudden terrorבַלָּהָ֔הḇal·lā·hāh — Terror, dread, sudden frightH1091 — Full Word Study →! Beforeבְּטֶ֥רֶםbə·ṭe·rem — before, ere, prior to, not yetH2962 — Full Word Study → morningבֹּ֖קֶרbō·qer — Morning; daybreak; the early part of the dayH1242 — Full Word Study →, they are no moreאֵינֶ֑נּוּ’ê·nen·nū — nothing, nonexistence, absenceH369 — Full Word Study →! Thisזֶ֚הzeh — this, that; the one, the otherH2088 — Full Word Study → is the portion of those who loot usשׁוֹסֵ֔ינוּšō·w·sê·nū — to plunder, rob, or spoilH8154 — Full Word Study → and the lotוְגוֹרָ֖לwə·ḡō·w·rāl — lot, portion, inheritance, destinyH1486 — Full Word Study → of those who plunder usלְבֹזְזֵֽינוּ׃סlə·ḇō·zə·zê·nū — to plunder, spoil, or seize as preyH962 — Full Word Study →.